Files
libstrophe-gh/src/conn.c
Steffen Jaeckel 541c22cb13 Allow configuring compression level
Signed-off-by: Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>
2024-11-18 10:13:43 +01:00

2073 lines
62 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
/* conn.c
** strophe XMPP client library -- connection object functions
**
** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
**
** This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
** or implied.
**
** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
*/
/** @file
* Connection management.
*/
/** @defgroup Connections Connection management
* These functions manage a connection object.
*
* A part of those functions is listed under the \ref TLS section.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "strophe.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "parser.h"
#ifndef DEFAULT_SEND_QUEUE_MAX
/** @def DEFAULT_SEND_QUEUE_MAX
* The default maximum send queue size. This is currently unused.
*/
#define DEFAULT_SEND_QUEUE_MAX 64
#endif
#ifndef DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT
/** @def DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT
* The time to wait (in milliseconds) for graceful disconnection to
* complete before the connection is reset. The default is 2 seconds.
*/
#define DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT 2000 /* 2 seconds */
#endif
#ifndef CONNECT_TIMEOUT
/** @def CONNECT_TIMEOUT
* The time to wait (in milliseconds) for a connection attempt to succeed
* or error. The default is 5 seconds.
*/
#define CONNECT_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5 seconds */
#endif
#ifndef KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT
/** @def KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT
* The time (in seconds) the connection needs to remain idle before TCP starts
* sending keepalive probes, if the socket option SO_KEEPALIVE has been set on
* this socket.
* c.f. `TCP_KEEPIDLE` in `man 7 tcp` for linux, FreeBSD and some others or
* `TCP_KEEPALIVE` on MacOS.
*/
#define KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT 60
#endif
#ifndef KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL
/** @def KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL
* The time (in seconds) between individual keepalive probes.
* c.f. `TCP_KEEPINTVL` in `man 7 tcp`
*/
#define KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL 30
#endif
#ifndef KEEPALIVE_COUNT
/** @def KEEPALIVE_COUNT
* The maximum number of keepalive probes TCP should send before dropping the
* connection.
* c.f. `TCP_KEEPCNT` in `man 7 tcp`
*/
#define KEEPALIVE_COUNT 3
#endif
static int _is_connected(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner);
static int _disconnect_cleanup(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata);
static void _reset_sm_state_for_reconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
static char *_conn_build_stream_tag(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len);
static int _conn_open_stream_with_attributes(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len);
static void _conn_attributes_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attrs,
char ***attributes,
size_t *attributes_len);
static void _conn_attributes_destroy(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len);
static void _handle_stream_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata);
static void _handle_stream_end(char *name, void *userdata);
static void _handle_stream_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata);
static void _conn_sm_handle_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *const conn,
xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
static unsigned short _conn_default_port(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_type_t type);
static void _conn_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
static int _conn_connect(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *domain,
xmpp_conn_type_t type,
xmpp_conn_handler callback,
void *userdata);
static void _send_valist(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *fmt,
va_list ap,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner);
static int _send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char *data,
size_t len,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner,
void *userdata);
void xmpp_send_error(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_error_type_t type, char *text)
{
xmpp_stanza_t *error = xmpp_error_new(conn->ctx, type, text);
send_stanza(conn, error, XMPP_QUEUE_STROPHE);
}
/** Create a new Strophe connection object.
*
* @param ctx a Strophe context object
*
* @return a Strophe connection object or NULL on an error
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
{
xmpp_conn_t *conn = NULL;
xmpp_connlist_t *tail, *item;
if (ctx == NULL)
return NULL;
conn = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(xmpp_conn_t));
if (conn != NULL) {
memset(conn, 0, sizeof(xmpp_conn_t));
conn->ctx = ctx;
conn->type = XMPP_UNKNOWN;
conn->state = XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
conn->sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
conn->ka_timeout = KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT;
conn->ka_interval = KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL;
conn->ka_count = KEEPALIVE_COUNT;
/* default send parameters */
conn->send_queue_max = DEFAULT_SEND_QUEUE_MAX;
/* default timeouts */
conn->connect_timeout = CONNECT_TIMEOUT;
conn->lang = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, "en");
if (!conn->lang) {
strophe_free(conn->ctx, conn);
return NULL;
}
tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
conn->password_retries = 1;
conn->compression.level = -1;
conn->parser =
parser_new(conn->ctx, _handle_stream_start, _handle_stream_end,
_handle_stream_stanza, conn);
/* we own (and will free) the hash values */
conn->id_handlers = hash_new(conn->ctx, 32, NULL);
/* give the caller a reference to connection */
conn->ref = 1;
/* add connection to ctx->connlist */
tail = conn->ctx->connlist;
while (tail && tail->next)
tail = tail->next;
item = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_connlist_t));
if (!item) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "failed to allocate memory");
strophe_free(conn->ctx, conn->lang);
parser_free(conn->parser);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, conn);
conn = NULL;
} else {
item->conn = conn;
item->next = NULL;
if (tail)
tail->next = item;
else
conn->ctx->connlist = item;
}
}
return conn;
}
/** Clone a Strophe connection object.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return the same conn object passed in with its reference count
* incremented by 1
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_clone(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
conn->ref++;
return conn;
}
/** Release a Strophe connection object.
* Decrement the reference count by one for a connection, freeing the
* connection object if the count reaches 0.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return TRUE if the connection object was freed and FALSE otherwise
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_release(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
xmpp_connlist_t *item, *prev;
xmpp_handlist_t *hlitem, *thli;
hash_iterator_t *iter;
const char *key;
int released = 0;
if (conn->ref > 1)
conn->ref--;
else {
ctx = conn->ctx;
if (conn->state == XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING ||
conn->state == XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED) {
conn_disconnect(conn);
}
/* remove connection from context's connlist */
if (ctx->connlist->conn == conn) {
item = ctx->connlist;
ctx->connlist = item->next;
strophe_free(ctx, item);
} else {
prev = NULL;
item = ctx->connlist;
while (item && item->conn != conn) {
prev = item;
item = item->next;
}
if (!item) {
strophe_error(ctx, "xmpp",
"Connection not in context's list\n");
} else {
prev->next = item->next;
strophe_free(ctx, item);
}
}
_conn_reset(conn);
/* free handler stuff
* note that userdata is the responsibility of the client
* and the handler pointers don't need to be freed since they
* are pointers to functions */
hlitem = conn->timed_handlers;
while (hlitem) {
thli = hlitem;
hlitem = hlitem->next;
strophe_free(ctx, thli);
}
/* id handlers
* we have to traverse the hash table freeing list elements
* then release the hash table */
iter = hash_iter_new(conn->id_handlers);
while ((key = hash_iter_next(iter))) {
hlitem = (xmpp_handlist_t *)hash_get(conn->id_handlers, key);
while (hlitem) {
thli = hlitem;
hlitem = hlitem->next;
strophe_free(conn->ctx, thli->u.id);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, thli);
}
}
hash_iter_release(iter);
hash_release(conn->id_handlers);
hlitem = conn->handlers;
while (hlitem) {
thli = hlitem;
hlitem = hlitem->next;
if (thli->u.ns)
strophe_free(ctx, thli->u.ns);
if (thli->u.name)
strophe_free(ctx, thli->u.name);
if (thli->u.type)
strophe_free(ctx, thli->u.type);
strophe_free(ctx, thli);
}
parser_free(conn->parser);
if (conn->jid)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->jid);
if (conn->pass)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->pass);
if (conn->lang)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->lang);
if (conn->tls_client_cert)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->tls_client_cert);
if (conn->tls_client_key)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->tls_client_key);
if (conn->tls_cafile)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->tls_cafile);
if (conn->tls_capath)
strophe_free(ctx, conn->tls_capath);
if (conn->sm_state)
xmpp_free_sm_state(conn->sm_state);
tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
sock_free(conn->xsock);
strophe_free(ctx, conn);
released = 1;
}
return released;
}
/** Configure a connection-related int setting
*
* `setting` can be one of:
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES
* Set the number of retry attempts to decrypt a private key file. \n
* In case the user enters the password manually it can be useful to
* directly retry if the decryption of the key file failed.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_COMPRESSION_LEVEL
* Set the compression level. \n
* For zlib the valid range is `-1` to `9`.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param setting The setting that shall be configured
* @param value The value, the settings should get
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_conn_set_int(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
int value)
{
switch (setting) {
case XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES:
if (value <= 0)
conn->password_retries = 1;
else
conn->password_retries = value;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_COMPRESSION_LEVEL:
conn->compression.level = value;
break;
default:
strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Invalid Int setting %d", setting);
return;
}
}
/** Configure a connection-related string setting
*
* `setting` can be one of:
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_JID
* Set the JID of the user that will be bound to the connection. \n
* This should not be used after a connection is created. \n
* If the supplied JID is missing the node, SASL ANONYMOUS authentication
* will be used.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASS
* Set the password used to authenticate the connection.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_CAFILE
* Set CAfile.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_CAPATH
* Set CApath.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT
* Set the Client Certificate or PKCS#12 encoded file that will be bound to
* the connection. \n
* This should not be used after a connection is created. \n
* In case the PKCS#12 file is encrypted, a callback must be set via
* \ref xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer with the option
* \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK so the TLS stack can retrieve the
* password.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY
* Set the Private Key that will be bound to the connection. \n
* This should not be used after a connection is created. \n
* In case the Private Key is encrypted, a callback must be set via
* \ref xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer with the option
* \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK so the TLS stack can retrieve the
* password.
*
*
*
* If any value was previously set, it will be discarded.
* The function will make a copy of the value given.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param setting The setting that shall be configured
* @param value The value, the settings should get
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_conn_set_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
const char *value)
{
char **target;
switch (setting) {
case XMPP_SETTING_JID:
target = &conn->jid;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_PASS:
target = &conn->pass;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_CAFILE:
target = &conn->tls_cafile;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_CAPATH:
target = &conn->tls_capath;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT:
target = &conn->tls_client_cert;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY:
target = &conn->tls_client_key;
break;
default:
strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Invalid String setting %d", setting);
return;
}
if (*target)
strophe_free(conn->ctx, *target);
*target = NULL;
if (value) {
*target = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, value);
}
}
/** Configure a connection-related pointer setting
*
* `setting` can be one of:
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK_USERDATA
* Set the userdata pointer that is pass when the password-retrieval
* callback is called. \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param setting The setting that shall be configured
* @param value The value, the settings should get
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_conn_set_pointer(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
void *value)
{
switch (setting) {
case XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK_USERDATA:
conn->password_callback_userdata = value;
break;
default:
strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Invalid Pointer setting %d", setting);
return;
}
}
/** Configure a connection-related functionpointer setting
*
* `setting` can be one of:
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK
* Set the Callback function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
* decrypt a password protected key file. The userdata pointer can be set
* via \ref xmpp_conn_set_pointer with the setting
* \ref XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK_USERDATA
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_CERTFAIL_HANDLER
* Set the Handler function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
* verify the CA of the server we're trying to connect to.
*
* - \ref XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK
* Set function to be called when a new socket is created to allow setting
* socket options before connection is started. \n
* If the connection is already connected, this callback will be called
* immediately. \n
* To set options that can only be applied to disconnected sockets, the
* callback must be registered before connecting.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param setting The setting that shall be configured
* @param value The value, the settings should get
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer_impl(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
xmpp_conn_pfn_t value)
{
switch (setting) {
case XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK:
conn->password_callback = (xmpp_password_callback)value;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_CERTFAIL_HANDLER:
conn->certfail_handler = (xmpp_certfail_handler)value;
break;
case XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK:
conn->sockopt_cb = (xmpp_sockopt_callback)value;
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
conn->sockopt_cb(conn, &conn->sock);
break;
default:
strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Invalid Functionpointer setting %d",
setting);
return;
}
}
/** Get the JID which is or will be bound to the connection.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return a string containing the full JID or NULL if it has not been set
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
const char *xmpp_conn_get_jid(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->jid;
}
/**
* Get the JID discovered during binding time.
*
* This JID will contain the resource used by the current connection.
* This is useful in the case where a resource was not specified for
* binding.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object.
*
* @return a string containing the full JID or NULL if it's not been discovered
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
const char *xmpp_conn_get_bound_jid(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->bound_jid;
}
/** Retrieve the peer certificate
*
* The returned Certificate object must be free'd by calling
* \ref xmpp_tlscert_free
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return a Strophe Certificate object
*
* @ingroup TLS
*/
xmpp_tlscert_t *xmpp_conn_get_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *const conn)
{
return tls_peer_cert(conn);
}
/** Retrieve the path of the key file that shall be unlocked.
*
* This makes usually sense to be called from the
* \ref xmpp_password_callback .
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return a String of the path to the key file
*
* @ingroup TLS
*/
const char *xmpp_conn_get_keyfile(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->tls_client_key;
}
/** Get the number of xmppAddr entries in the client certificate.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return the number of xmppAddr entries in the client certificate
*
* @ingroup TLS
*/
unsigned int xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *const conn)
{
return tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(conn);
}
/** Get a specific xmppAddr entry.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param n the index of the entry, starting at 0
*
* @return a string containing the xmppAddr or NULL if n is out of range
*
* @ingroup TLS
*/
char *xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *const conn, unsigned int n)
{
return tls_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, n);
}
/** Get the password used for authentication of a connection.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return a string containing the password or NULL if it has not been set
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
const char *xmpp_conn_get_pass(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->pass;
}
/** Get the strophe context that the connection is associated with.
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return a Strophe context
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_conn_get_context(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->ctx;
}
/** Initiate a connection to the XMPP server.
* This function returns immediately after starting the connection
* process to the XMPP server, and notifications of connection state changes
* will be sent to the callback function. The domain and port to connect to
* are usually determined by an SRV lookup for the xmpp-client service at
* the domain specified in the JID. If SRV lookup fails, altdomain and
* altport will be used instead if specified.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param altdomain a string with domain to use if SRV lookup fails. If this
* is NULL, the domain from the JID will be used.
* @param altport an integer port number to use if SRV lookup fails. If this
* is 0, the default port will be assumed.
* @param callback a xmpp_conn_handler callback function that will receive
* notifications of connection status
* @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the callback
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success or a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_connect_client(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *altdomain,
unsigned short altport,
xmpp_conn_handler callback,
void *userdata)
{
char *domain;
int rc;
if (!conn->jid && (conn->tls_client_cert || conn->tls_client_key)) {
if (tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(conn) != 1) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp",
"Client certificate contains multiple or no xmppAddr "
"and no JID was given to be used.");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
conn->jid = tls_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, 0);
if (!conn->jid)
return XMPP_EMEM;
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Use jid %s from id-on-xmppAddr.",
conn->jid);
}
if (!conn->jid) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "JID is not set.");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
domain = xmpp_jid_domain(conn->ctx, conn->jid);
if (!domain)
return XMPP_EMEM;
if (!conn->sm_state) {
conn->sm_state = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(*conn->sm_state));
if (!conn->sm_state)
goto err_mem;
memset(conn->sm_state, 0, sizeof(*conn->sm_state));
conn->sm_state->ctx = conn->ctx;
}
if (altdomain != NULL)
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn", "Connecting via altdomain.");
if (conn->tls_legacy_ssl && !altdomain) {
/* SSL tunneled connection on 5223 port is legacy and doesn't
* have an SRV record. */
altdomain = domain;
}
altport = altport ? altport : _conn_default_port(conn, XMPP_CLIENT);
if (conn->xsock)
sock_free(conn->xsock);
conn->xsock = sock_new(conn, domain, altdomain, altport);
if (!conn->xsock)
goto err_mem;
rc = _conn_connect(conn, domain, XMPP_CLIENT, callback, userdata);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, domain);
return rc;
err_mem:
strophe_free(conn->ctx, domain);
return XMPP_EMEM;
}
/** Initiate a component connection to server.
* This function returns immediately after starting the connection
* process to the XMPP server, and notifications of connection state changes
* will be sent to the internal callback function that will set up handler
* for the component handshake as defined in XEP-0114.
* The domain and port to connect to must be provided in this case as the JID
* provided to the call serves as component identifier to the server and is
* not subject to DNS resolution.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param server a string with domain to use directly as the domain can't be
* extracted from the component name/JID. If this is not set, the call
* will fail.
* @param port an integer port number to use to connect to server expecting
* an external component. If this is 0, the port 5347 will be assumed.
* @param callback a xmpp_conn_handler callback function that will receive
* notifications of connection status
* @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the callback
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success or a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_connect_component(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *server,
unsigned short port,
xmpp_conn_handler callback,
void *userdata)
{
/* The server domain, jid and password MUST be specified. */
if (!(server && conn->jid && conn->pass))
return XMPP_EINVOP;
/* XEP-0114 does not support TLS */
(void)xmpp_conn_set_flags(conn, xmpp_conn_get_flags(conn) |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS);
if (!conn->tls_disabled) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn",
"Failed to disable TLS. "
"XEP-0114 does not support TLS");
return XMPP_EINT;
}
port = port ? port : _conn_default_port(conn, XMPP_COMPONENT);
if (conn->xsock)
sock_free(conn->xsock);
conn->xsock = sock_new(conn, NULL, server, port);
if (!conn->xsock)
return XMPP_EMEM;
/* JID serves as an identifier here and will be used as "to" attribute
of the stream */
return _conn_connect(conn, conn->jid, XMPP_COMPONENT, callback, userdata);
}
/** Initiate a raw connection to the XMPP server.
* Arguments and behaviour of the function are similar to
* xmpp_connect_client(), but it skips authentication process. In opposite to
* xmpp_connect_client() during connection process two events are generated
* instead of one. User's callback is called with event XMPP_CONN_RAW_CONNECT
* when the TCP connection with the server is established. At this point user
* might want to open an XMPP stream with xmpp_conn_open_stream() or establish
* TLS session with xmpp_conn_tls_start(). Event XMPP_CONN_CONNECT is generated
* when the XMPP stream is opened successfully and user may send stanzas over
* the connection.
*
* This function doesn't use password nor node part of a jid. Therefore,
* the only required configuration is a domain (or full jid) passed via
* xmpp_conn_set_jid().
*
* @see xmpp_connect_client()
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_connect_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *altdomain,
unsigned short altport,
xmpp_conn_handler callback,
void *userdata)
{
conn->is_raw = 1;
return xmpp_connect_client(conn, altdomain, altport, callback, userdata);
}
/* Called when tcp connection is established. */
void conn_established(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
if (conn->tls_legacy_ssl && !conn->is_raw) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "using legacy SSL connection");
if (conn_tls_start(conn) != 0) {
conn_disconnect(conn);
return;
}
}
if (conn->is_raw) {
handler_reset_timed(conn, 0);
/* we skip all the mandatory steps of the stream negotiation for a "raw"
connection, but the event loop ignores user's handlers when
conn->stream_negotiation_completed is not set. */
conn->stream_negotiation_completed = 1;
conn->conn_handler(conn, XMPP_CONN_RAW_CONNECT, 0, NULL,
conn->userdata);
} else {
/* send stream init */
conn_open_stream(conn);
}
}
/** Send the default opening stream tag.
* The default tag is the one sent by xmpp_connect_client().
* User's connection handler is called with event XMPP_CONN_CONNECT when
* server replies with its opening tag.
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @note The connection must be connected with xmpp_connect_raw().
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_open_stream_default(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
if (!conn->is_raw)
return XMPP_EINVOP;
conn_prepare_reset(conn, auth_handle_open_raw);
conn_open_stream(conn);
return XMPP_EOK;
}
/** Send an opening stream tag.
* User's connection handler is called with event XMPP_CONN_CONNECT when
* server replies with its opening tag.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param attributes Array of strings in format: even index points to
* an attribute name and odd index points to its value
* @param attributes_len Number of elements in the attributes array, it
* should be number of attributes multiplied by 2
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @note The connection must be connected with xmpp_connect_raw().
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len)
{
if (!conn->is_raw)
return XMPP_EINVOP;
conn_prepare_reset(conn, auth_handle_open_raw);
return _conn_open_stream_with_attributes(conn, attributes, attributes_len);
}
/** Start synchronous TLS handshake with the server.
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn_tls_start(conn);
}
/** Cleanly disconnect the connection.
* This function is only called by the stream parser when </stream:stream>
* is received, and it not intended to be called by code outside of Strophe.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*/
void conn_disconnect_clean(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
/* remove the timed handler */
xmpp_timed_handler_delete(conn, _disconnect_cleanup);
conn_disconnect(conn);
}
/** Disconnect from the XMPP server.
* This function immediately disconnects from the XMPP server, and should
* not be used outside of the Strophe library.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*/
void conn_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Closing socket.");
conn->state = XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
conn->stream_negotiation_completed = 0;
if (conn->tls) {
tls_stop(conn->tls);
tls_free(conn->tls);
conn->tls = NULL;
}
if (conn->sock != INVALID_SOCKET)
sock_close(conn->sock);
_reset_sm_state_for_reconnect(conn);
/* fire off connection handler */
conn->conn_handler(conn, XMPP_CONN_DISCONNECT, conn->error,
conn->stream_error, conn->userdata);
}
/* prepares a parser reset. this is called from handlers. we can't
* reset the parser immediately as it is not re-entrant. */
void conn_prepare_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_open_handler handler)
{
conn->reset_parser = 1;
conn->open_handler = handler;
}
/* reset the parser */
void conn_parser_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
conn->reset_parser = 0;
parser_reset(conn->parser);
}
/** Initiate termination of the connection to the XMPP server.
* This function starts the disconnection sequence by sending
* </stream:stream> to the XMPP server. This function will do nothing
* if the connection state is different from CONNECTING or CONNECTED.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING &&
conn->state != XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED)
return;
/* close the stream */
send_raw_string(conn, "</stream:stream>");
/* setup timed handler in case disconnect takes too long */
handler_add_timed(conn, _disconnect_cleanup, DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT, NULL);
}
/** Send a raw string to the XMPP server.
* This function is a convenience function to send raw string data to the
* XMPP server. It is used by Strophe to send short messages instead of
* building up an XML stanza with DOM methods. This should be used with care
* as it does not validate the data; invalid data may result in immediate
* stream termination by the XMPP server.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
* arguments to format
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_send_raw_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
if (!_is_connected(conn, XMPP_QUEUE_USER))
return;
va_start(ap, fmt);
_send_valist(conn, fmt, ap, XMPP_QUEUE_USER);
va_end(ap);
}
/** Send raw bytes to the XMPP server.
* This function is a convenience function to send raw bytes to the
* XMPP server. It is used primarily by xmpp_send_raw_string(). This
* function should be used with care as it does not validate the bytes and
* invalid data may result in stream termination by the XMPP server.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param data a buffer of raw bytes
* @param len the length of the data in the buffer
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *data, size_t len)
{
send_raw(conn, data, len, XMPP_QUEUE_USER, NULL);
}
/** Send an XML stanza to the XMPP server.
* This is the main way to send data to the XMPP server. The function will
* terminate without action if the connection state is not CONNECTED.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param stanza a Strophe stanza object
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_send(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
{
send_stanza(conn, xmpp_stanza_clone(stanza), XMPP_QUEUE_USER);
}
/** Send the opening &lt;stream:stream&gt; tag to the server.
* This function is used by Strophe to begin an XMPP stream. It should
* not be used outside of the library.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*/
void conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
size_t attributes_len;
int rc;
char *from = NULL;
char *ns = conn->type == XMPP_CLIENT ? XMPP_NS_CLIENT : XMPP_NS_COMPONENT;
char *attributes[12] = {
"to", conn->domain, "xml:lang", conn->lang,
"version", "1.0", "xmlns", ns,
"xmlns:stream", XMPP_NS_STREAMS, "from", NULL};
attributes_len = ARRAY_SIZE(attributes);
if (conn->tls && conn->jid && strchr(conn->jid, '@') != NULL)
from = xmpp_jid_bare(conn->ctx, conn->jid);
if (from)
attributes[attributes_len - 1] = from;
else
attributes_len -= 2;
rc = _conn_open_stream_with_attributes(conn, attributes, attributes_len);
if (rc != XMPP_EOK) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn",
"Cannot build stream tag: memory error");
conn_disconnect(conn);
}
if (from)
strophe_free(conn->ctx, from);
}
int conn_interface_write(struct conn_interface *intf,
const void *buff,
size_t len)
{
int ret = intf->write(intf, buff, len);
if (ret < 0 && !intf->error_is_recoverable(intf, intf->get_error(intf))) {
intf->conn->error = intf->get_error(intf);
}
return ret;
}
int conn_int_nop(struct conn_interface *intf)
{
UNUSED(intf);
return 0;
}
int conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
int rc;
if (conn->tls_disabled) {
conn->tls = NULL;
rc = XMPP_EINVOP;
} else {
conn->tls = tls_new(conn);
rc = conn->tls == NULL ? XMPP_EMEM : 0;
}
if (conn->tls != NULL) {
struct conn_interface old_intf = conn->intf;
conn->intf = tls_intf;
conn->intf.conn = conn;
if (tls_start(conn->tls)) {
conn->secured = 1;
} else {
rc = XMPP_EINT;
conn->error = tls_error(&conn->intf);
tls_free(conn->tls);
conn->tls = NULL;
conn->tls_failed = 1;
conn->intf = old_intf;
}
}
if (rc != 0) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn",
"Couldn't start TLS! "
"error %d tls_error %d",
rc, conn->error);
}
return rc;
}
/** Return applied flags for the connection.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
*
* @return ORed connection flags that are applied for the connection.
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
long xmpp_conn_get_flags(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
long flags;
flags =
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS * conn->tls_disabled |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS * conn->tls_mandatory |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL * conn->tls_legacy_ssl |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS * conn->tls_trust |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM * conn->sm_disable |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION * conn->compression.allowed |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET * conn->compression.dont_reset |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH * conn->auth_legacy_enabled;
return flags;
}
/** Set flags for the connection.
* This function applies set flags and resets unset ones. Default connection
* configuration is all flags unset. Flags can be applied only for a connection
* in disconnected state.
* All unsupported flags are ignored. If a flag is unset after successful set
* operation then the flag is not supported by current version.
*
* Supported flags are:
*
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION
* - \ref XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param flags ORed connection flags
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success or a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_set_flags(xmpp_conn_t *conn, long flags)
{
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn",
"Flags can be set only "
"for disconnected connection");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
if ((flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS) &&
(flags & (XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS | XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS))) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Flags 0x%04lx conflict", flags);
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
conn->tls_disabled = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS) ? 1 : 0;
conn->tls_mandatory = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS) ? 1 : 0;
conn->tls_legacy_ssl = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL) ? 1 : 0;
conn->tls_trust = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS) ? 1 : 0;
conn->auth_legacy_enabled = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH) ? 1 : 0;
conn->sm_disable = (flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM) ? 1 : 0;
conn->compression.allowed =
(flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION) ? 1 : 0;
conn->compression.dont_reset =
(flags & XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET) ? 1 : 0;
flags &= ~(XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS | XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL | XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH | XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION |
XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET);
if (flags) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Flags 0x%04lx unknown", flags);
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
return 0;
}
/** Return whether TLS session is established or not.
*
* @return TRUE if TLS session is established and FALSE otherwise
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_is_secured(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->secured && !conn->tls_failed && conn->tls != NULL;
}
/**
* @return TRUE if connection is in connecting state and FALSE otherwise
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_is_connecting(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->state == XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING ||
(conn->state == XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED &&
conn->stream_negotiation_completed == 0);
}
static int _is_connected(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner)
{
return conn->state == XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED &&
(owner != XMPP_QUEUE_USER ||
conn->stream_negotiation_completed == 1);
}
/**
* @return TRUE if connection is established and FALSE otherwise
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_is_connected(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return _is_connected(conn, XMPP_QUEUE_USER);
}
/**
* @return TRUE if connection is in disconnected state and FALSE otherwise
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_is_disconnected(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
return conn->state == XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
}
/**
* This returns the Stream Management state of a connection object after
* it has been disconnected.
* One can then initialise a fresh connection object and set this Stream
* Management state by calling \ref xmpp_conn_set_sm_state
*
* In case one wants to dispose of the state w/o setting it into a fresh
* connection object, one can call \ref xmpp_free_sm_state
*
* After calling this function to retrieve the state, only call one of the
* other two.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @return The Stream Management state of the connection or NULL on error
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
xmpp_sm_state_t *xmpp_conn_get_sm_state(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
xmpp_sm_state_t *ret;
/* We can only return the SM state when we're disconnected */
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
return NULL;
ret = conn->sm_state;
conn->sm_state = NULL;
return ret;
}
static void _reset_sm_state_for_reconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
xmpp_sm_state_t *s = conn->sm_state;
if (s->previd) {
strophe_free(conn->ctx, s->previd);
s->previd = NULL;
}
if (s->can_resume) {
s->previd = s->id;
s->id = NULL;
s->bound_jid = conn->bound_jid;
conn->bound_jid = NULL;
} else if (s->id) {
strophe_free(conn->ctx, s->id);
s->id = NULL;
}
s->r_sent = s->sm_enabled = s->sm_support = s->resume = 0;
if (s->bind) {
xmpp_stanza_release(s->bind);
s->bind = NULL;
}
}
/**
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param sm_state A Stream Management state returned from a call to
* `xmpp_conn_get_sm_state()`
*
* @return XMPP_EOK (0) on success or a number less than 0 on failure
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_set_sm_state(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state)
{
/* We can only set the SM state when we're disconnected */
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn",
"SM state can only be set the when we're disconnected");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
if (conn->sm_state) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "SM state is already set!");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
if (conn->ctx != sm_state->ctx) {
strophe_error(
conn->ctx, "conn",
"SM state has to be assigned to connection that stems from "
"the same context!");
return XMPP_EINVOP;
}
conn->sm_state = sm_state;
return XMPP_EOK;
}
void reset_sm_state(xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state)
{
xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = sm_state->ctx;
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, sm_state->id);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, sm_state->previd);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, sm_state->bound_jid);
if (sm_state->bind)
xmpp_stanza_release(sm_state->bind);
sm_state->bind = NULL;
sm_state->sm_handled_nr = 0;
sm_state->sm_sent_nr = 0;
sm_state->r_sent = 0;
}
/** c.f. \ref xmpp_conn_get_sm_state for usage documentation
*
* @param sm_state A Stream Management state returned from a call to
* `xmpp_conn_get_sm_state()`
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
void xmpp_free_sm_state(xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state)
{
xmpp_send_queue_t *smq;
xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
if (!sm_state || !sm_state->ctx)
return;
ctx = sm_state->ctx;
while ((smq = pop_queue_front(&sm_state->sm_queue))) {
strophe_free(ctx, queue_element_free(ctx, smq));
}
reset_sm_state(sm_state);
strophe_free(ctx, sm_state);
}
/**
* @return The number of entries in the send queue
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
int xmpp_conn_send_queue_len(const xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
if (conn->send_queue_head && conn->send_queue_head->wip &&
conn->send_queue_head->owner == XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
return conn->send_queue_user_len - 1;
else
return conn->send_queue_user_len;
}
static char *_drop_send_queue_element(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_send_queue_t *e)
{
if (e == conn->send_queue_head)
conn->send_queue_head = e->next;
if (e == conn->send_queue_tail)
conn->send_queue_tail = e->prev;
if (!conn->send_queue_head)
conn->send_queue_tail = NULL;
if (e->prev)
e->prev->next = e->next;
if (e->next)
e->next->prev = e->prev;
conn->send_queue_len--;
if (e->owner == XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
conn->send_queue_user_len--;
return queue_element_free(conn->ctx, e);
}
/** Drop an element of the send queue.
* This can be used to manage the send queue in case a server
* isn't fast enough in processing the elements you're trying
* to send or your outgoing bandwidth isn't fast enough to transfer
* everything you want to send out.
*
* @param conn a Strophe connection object
* @param which the element that shall be removed
*
* @return The rendered stanza. The pointer returned has to be free'd by the
* caller of this function.
*
* @ingroup Connections
*/
char *xmpp_conn_send_queue_drop_element(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_queue_element_t which)
{
xmpp_send_queue_t *t;
int disconnected = conn->state == XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
/* Fast return paths */
/* empty queue */
if (!conn->send_queue_head)
return NULL;
/* one element in queue */
if (conn->send_queue_head == conn->send_queue_tail) {
/* head is already sent out partially */
if (conn->send_queue_head->wip && !disconnected)
return NULL;
/* the element is no USER element */
if (conn->send_queue_head->owner != XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
return NULL;
}
/* Regular flow */
if (which == XMPP_QUEUE_OLDEST) {
t = conn->send_queue_head;
} else if (which == XMPP_QUEUE_YOUNGEST) {
t = conn->send_queue_tail;
/* search backwards to find last USER element */
while (t && t->owner != XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
t = t->prev;
} else {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Unknown queue element %d", which);
return NULL;
}
/* there was no USER element in the queue */
if (!t)
return NULL;
/* head is already sent out partially */
if (t == conn->send_queue_head && t->wip && !disconnected)
t = t->next;
/* search forward to find the first USER element */
while (t && t->owner != XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
t = t->next;
/* there was no USER element in the queue we could drop */
if (!t)
return NULL;
/* In case there exists a SM stanza that is linked to the
* one we're currently dropping, also delete that one.
*/
if (t->next && t->next->userdata == t) {
strophe_free(conn->ctx, _drop_send_queue_element(conn, t->next));
/* reset the flag, so we restart to send `<r>` stanzas */
conn->sm_state->r_sent = 0;
}
/* Finally drop the element */
return _drop_send_queue_element(conn, t);
}
/* timed handler for cleanup if normal disconnect procedure takes too long */
static int _disconnect_cleanup(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
{
UNUSED(userdata);
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "disconnection forced by cleanup timeout");
conn_disconnect(conn);
return 0;
}
static char *_conn_build_stream_tag(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len)
{
char *tag;
size_t len;
size_t i;
static const char *tag_head = "<stream:stream";
static const char *tag_tail = ">";
/* ignore the last element unless number is even */
attributes_len &= ~(size_t)1;
len = strlen(tag_head) + strlen(tag_tail);
for (i = 0; i < attributes_len; ++i)
len += strlen(attributes[i]) + 2;
tag = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, len + 1);
if (!tag)
return NULL;
strcpy(tag, tag_head);
for (i = 0; i < attributes_len; ++i) {
if ((i & 1) == 0) {
strcat(tag, " ");
strcat(tag, attributes[i]);
strcat(tag, "=\"");
} else {
strcat(tag, attributes[i]);
strcat(tag, "\"");
}
}
strcat(tag, tag_tail);
if (strlen(tag) != len) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp",
"Internal error in "
"_conn_build_stream_tag().");
strophe_free(conn->ctx, tag);
tag = NULL;
}
return tag;
}
static int _conn_open_stream_with_attributes(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len)
{
char *tag;
tag = _conn_build_stream_tag(conn, attributes, attributes_len);
if (!tag)
return XMPP_EMEM;
send_raw_string(conn, "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>%s", tag);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, tag);
return XMPP_EOK;
}
static void _conn_attributes_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attrs,
char ***attributes,
size_t *attributes_len)
{
char **array = NULL;
size_t nr = 0;
size_t i;
if (attrs) {
for (; attrs[nr]; ++nr)
;
array = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(*array) * nr);
for (i = 0; array && i < nr; ++i) {
array[i] = (i & 1) == 0 ? parser_attr_name(conn->ctx, attrs[i])
: strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, attrs[i]);
if (array[i] == NULL)
break;
}
if (!array || i < nr) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Memory allocation error.");
_conn_attributes_destroy(conn, array, i);
array = NULL;
nr = 0;
}
}
*attributes = array;
*attributes_len = nr;
}
static void _conn_attributes_destroy(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char **attributes,
size_t attributes_len)
{
size_t i;
if (attributes) {
for (i = 0; i < attributes_len; ++i)
strophe_free(conn->ctx, attributes[i]);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, attributes);
}
}
static void _log_open_tag(xmpp_conn_t *conn, char **attrs)
{
char **attributes;
char *tag;
size_t nr;
_conn_attributes_new(conn, attrs, &attributes, &nr);
tag = _conn_build_stream_tag(conn, attributes, nr);
if (tag) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "RECV: %s", tag);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, tag);
}
_conn_attributes_destroy(conn, attributes, nr);
}
static char *_get_stream_attribute(char **attrs, char *name)
{
int i;
if (!attrs)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i += 2)
if (strcmp(name, attrs[i]) == 0)
return attrs[i + 1];
return NULL;
}
static void _handle_stream_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata)
{
xmpp_conn_t *conn = (xmpp_conn_t *)userdata;
char *id;
int failed = 0;
if (conn->stream_id)
strophe_free(conn->ctx, conn->stream_id);
conn->stream_id = NULL;
if (strcmp(name, "stream") == 0) {
_log_open_tag(conn, attrs);
id = _get_stream_attribute(attrs, "id");
if (id)
conn->stream_id = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, id);
if (id && !conn->stream_id) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Memory allocation failed.");
failed = 1;
}
} else {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn",
"Server did not open valid stream."
" name = %s.",
name);
failed = 1;
}
if (!failed) {
/* call stream open handler */
conn->open_handler(conn);
} else {
conn_disconnect(conn);
}
}
static void _handle_stream_end(char *name, void *userdata)
{
xmpp_conn_t *conn = (xmpp_conn_t *)userdata;
UNUSED(name);
/* stream is over */
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "RECV: </stream:stream>");
/* the session has been terminated properly, i.e. it can't be resumed */
conn->sm_state->can_resume = 0;
conn_disconnect_clean(conn);
}
static void _handle_stream_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
{
xmpp_conn_t *conn = (xmpp_conn_t *)userdata;
char *buf;
size_t len;
if (xmpp_stanza_to_text(stanza, &buf, &len) == 0) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "RECV: %s", buf);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, buf);
}
handler_fire_stanza(conn, stanza);
if (conn->sm_state->sm_enabled)
_conn_sm_handle_stanza(conn, stanza);
}
/* XEP-0198 stream management */
static void _conn_sm_handle_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *const conn,
xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
{
xmpp_stanza_t *a;
xmpp_send_queue_t *e;
char *c;
const char *name, *ns, *attr_h;
char h[11];
unsigned long ul_h;
ns = xmpp_stanza_get_ns(stanza);
if (ns && strcmp(ns, XMPP_NS_SM) != 0)
++conn->sm_state->sm_handled_nr;
else {
name = xmpp_stanza_get_name(stanza);
if (!name)
return;
if (strcmp(name, "r") == 0) {
a = xmpp_stanza_new(conn->ctx);
if (!a) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn", "Couldn't create <a> stanza.");
return;
}
xmpp_stanza_set_name(a, "a");
xmpp_stanza_set_ns(a, XMPP_NS_SM);
strophe_snprintf(h, sizeof(h), "%u", conn->sm_state->sm_handled_nr);
xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(a, "h", h);
send_stanza(conn, a, XMPP_QUEUE_SM_STROPHE);
} else if (strcmp(name, "a") == 0) {
attr_h = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, "h");
if (!attr_h) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn", "Didn't find 'h' attribute.");
return;
}
if (string_to_ul(attr_h, &ul_h)) {
strophe_error(
conn->ctx, "conn",
"Error on strtoul() of '%s', returned value is %llu.",
attr_h, ul_h);
/* We continue here and drop the complete SM queue instead of
* returning and letting the queue fill up.
*/
ul_h = ULONG_MAX;
}
while (conn->sm_state->sm_queue.head &&
conn->sm_state->sm_queue.head->sm_h < ul_h) {
e = pop_queue_front(&conn->sm_state->sm_queue);
strophe_debug_verbose(2, conn->ctx, "conn",
"SM_Q_DROP: %p, h=%lu", e, e->sm_h);
c = queue_element_free(conn->ctx, e);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, c);
}
conn->sm_state->r_sent = 0;
}
}
}
static unsigned short _conn_default_port(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_conn_type_t type)
{
switch (type) {
case XMPP_CLIENT:
return conn->tls_legacy_ssl ? XMPP_PORT_CLIENT_LEGACY_SSL
: XMPP_PORT_CLIENT;
case XMPP_COMPONENT:
return XMPP_PORT_COMPONENT;
default:
return 0;
};
}
char *queue_element_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_send_queue_t *e)
{
char *ret = e->data;
strophe_debug_verbose(2, ctx, "conn", "Q_FREE: %p", e);
memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
strophe_free(ctx, e);
strophe_debug_verbose(3, ctx, "conn", "Q_CONTENT: %s", ret);
return ret;
}
static void _conn_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
{
xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = conn->ctx;
xmpp_send_queue_t *sq, *tsq;
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
strophe_debug(ctx, "conn", "Can't reset connected object.");
return;
}
compression_free(conn);
conn->intf = sock_intf;
conn->intf.conn = conn;
/* free queued */
sq = conn->send_queue_head;
while (sq) {
tsq = sq;
sq = sq->next;
strophe_free(ctx, queue_element_free(ctx, tsq));
}
conn->send_queue_head = NULL;
conn->send_queue_tail = NULL;
conn->send_queue_len = 0;
conn->send_queue_user_len = 0;
if (conn->stream_error) {
xmpp_stanza_release(conn->stream_error->stanza);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, conn->stream_error->text);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, conn->stream_error);
}
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, conn->domain);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, conn->bound_jid);
strophe_free_and_null(ctx, conn->stream_id);
conn->stream_negotiation_completed = 0;
conn->secured = 0;
conn->tls_failed = 0;
conn->error = 0;
conn->tls_support = 0;
conn->bind_required = 0;
conn->session_required = 0;
handler_system_delete_all(conn);
}
static int _conn_connect(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *domain,
xmpp_conn_type_t type,
xmpp_conn_handler callback,
void *userdata)
{
xmpp_open_handler open_handler;
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
return XMPP_EINVOP;
if (type != XMPP_CLIENT && type != XMPP_COMPONENT)
return XMPP_EINVOP;
_conn_reset(conn);
conn->type = type;
conn->domain = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, domain);
if (!conn->domain)
return XMPP_EMEM;
conn->sock = sock_connect(conn->xsock);
if (conn->sock == INVALID_SOCKET)
return XMPP_EINT;
/* setup handler */
conn->conn_handler = callback;
conn->userdata = userdata;
open_handler = conn->is_raw ? auth_handle_open_stub
: type == XMPP_CLIENT ? auth_handle_open
: auth_handle_component_open;
conn_prepare_reset(conn, open_handler);
/* FIXME: it could happen that the connect returns immediately as
* successful, though this is pretty unlikely. This would be a little
* hard to fix, since we'd have to detect and fire off the callback
* from within the event loop */
conn->state = XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING;
conn->timeout_stamp = time_stamp();
return 0;
}
void send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *data,
size_t len,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner,
void *userdata)
{
char *d;
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED)
return;
d = strophe_strndup(conn->ctx, data, len);
if (!d) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Failed to strndup");
return;
}
_send_raw(conn, d, len, owner, userdata);
}
static void _send_valist(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
const char *fmt,
va_list ap,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner)
{
va_list apdup;
size_t len;
char buf[1024]; /* small buffer for common case */
char *bigbuf;
if (!_is_connected(conn, owner))
return;
va_copy(apdup, ap);
len = strophe_vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, apdup);
va_end(apdup);
if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
/* we need more space for this data, so we allocate a big
* enough buffer and print to that */
len++; /* account for trailing \0 */
bigbuf = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, len);
if (!bigbuf) {
strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "xmpp",
"Could not allocate memory for send_raw_string");
return;
}
va_copy(apdup, ap);
strophe_vsnprintf(bigbuf, len, fmt, apdup);
va_end(apdup);
/* len - 1 so we don't send trailing \0 */
_send_raw(conn, bigbuf, len - 1, owner, NULL);
} else {
/* go through send_raw() which does the strdup() for us */
send_raw(conn, buf, len, owner, NULL);
}
}
void send_raw_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED)
return;
va_start(ap, fmt);
_send_valist(conn, fmt, ap, XMPP_QUEUE_SM_STROPHE);
va_end(ap);
}
void send_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner)
{
char *buf = NULL;
size_t len;
if (!_is_connected(conn, owner))
goto out;
if (xmpp_stanza_to_text(stanza, &buf, &len) != 0) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "Failed to stanza_to_text");
goto out;
}
_send_raw(conn, buf, len, owner, NULL);
out:
xmpp_stanza_release(stanza);
}
void add_queue_back(xmpp_queue_t *queue, xmpp_send_queue_t *item)
{
item->next = NULL;
if (!queue->tail) {
item->prev = NULL;
queue->head = item;
queue->tail = item;
} else {
item->prev = queue->tail;
queue->tail->next = item;
queue->tail = item;
}
}
xmpp_send_queue_t *peek_queue_front(xmpp_queue_t *queue)
{
return queue->head;
}
xmpp_send_queue_t *pop_queue_front(xmpp_queue_t *queue)
{
xmpp_send_queue_t *ret = queue->head;
if (queue->head) {
queue->head = queue->head->next;
if (!queue->head) {
queue->tail = NULL;
} else {
queue->head->prev = NULL;
}
ret->prev = ret->next = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
static int _send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
char *data,
size_t len,
xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner,
void *userdata)
{
xmpp_send_queue_t *item;
const char *req_ack = "<r xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'/>";
/* create send queue item for queue */
item = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_send_queue_t));
if (!item) {
strophe_error(conn->ctx, "conn", "DROPPED: %s", data);
strophe_free(conn->ctx, data);
return XMPP_EMEM;
}
item->data = data;
item->len = len;
item->next = NULL;
item->prev = conn->send_queue_tail;
item->written = 0;
item->wip = 0;
item->userdata = userdata;
item->owner = owner;
if (!conn->send_queue_tail) {
/* first item, set head and tail */
conn->send_queue_head = item;
conn->send_queue_tail = item;
} else {
/* add to the tail */
conn->send_queue_tail->next = item;
conn->send_queue_tail = item;
}
conn->send_queue_len++;
if (owner == XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
conn->send_queue_user_len++;
strophe_debug_verbose(3, conn->ctx, "conn", "QUEUED: %s", data);
strophe_debug_verbose(1, conn->ctx, "conn", "Q_ADD: %p", item);
if (!(owner & XMPP_QUEUE_SM) && conn->sm_state->sm_enabled &&
!conn->sm_state->r_sent) {
send_raw(conn, req_ack, strlen(req_ack), XMPP_QUEUE_SM_STROPHE, item);
conn->sm_state->r_sent = 1;
}
return XMPP_EOK;
}