Replace the single file-structure.md with a stratified layout designed
for AI/agent skill consumption: tables and concrete identifiers over
prose, files loaded on demand, content separated by churn rate.
Layers:
- architecture/ stable structural reference (overview, source-map,
test-map, data-flow)
- patterns/ memory, commands, autocomplete, events, xmpp,
encryption, ui, plugins
- testing/ unit-tests, stubs, functional-tests, bench
- build/ local, docker, ci
- playbooks/ add-command, add-test, add-autocomplete,
add-event-handler, add-encryption
- gotchas.md append-only dated entries (seven seed entries)
- wip/ branch-specific notes; deleted on merge to master
Stable layers describe cproof on master only. In-flight feature
branches (currently feat/ai) get a single file under wip/.
INDEX.md is the entry map with churn labels; SKILL.md is the
always-loaded skill hint pointing to it.
114 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
114 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
# Stubs
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Unit tests link against the unit-under-test plus a parallel set of "stub"
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implementations of every dependency. Stubs are organised by module under
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`tests/unittests/<module>/`.
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## Layout
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| Stub directory | Replaces |
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|---|---|
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| `tests/unittests/chatlog/` | `src/chatlog.c` |
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| `tests/unittests/command/` | parts of `src/command/` |
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| `tests/unittests/config/` | `src/config/` (accounts, cafile, ...) |
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| `tests/unittests/database/` | `src/database.c` |
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| `tests/unittests/event/` | `src/event/` |
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| `tests/unittests/log/` | `src/log.c` |
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| `tests/unittests/omemo/` | `src/omemo/` |
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| `tests/unittests/otr/` | `src/otr/` |
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| `tests/unittests/pgp/` | `src/pgp/` |
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| `tests/unittests/plugins/` | `src/plugins/` |
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| `tests/unittests/tools/` | `src/tools/` |
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| `tests/unittests/ui/` | `src/ui/` |
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| `tests/unittests/xmpp/` | `src/xmpp/` |
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| `tests/unittests/unittests/` | top-level utility stubs |
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Files are named `stub_<module>.c` (sometimes split, e.g.
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`tests/unittests/config/stub_accounts.c`, `stub_cafile.c`).
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## Two stub flavours
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### Pass-through default
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Returns a benign default (NULL, FALSE, 0). Used when the test does not care
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about the call.
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```c
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void
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chatlog_msg_in(...)
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{
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// no-op
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}
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```
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### `will_return`-driven
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The stub pops a value queued by the test:
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```c
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jabber_conn_status_t
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connection_get_status(void)
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{
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return (jabber_conn_status_t)mock();
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}
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```
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Test side:
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```c
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will_return(connection_get_status, JABBER_CONNECTED);
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```
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If the stub is `will_return`-driven, **every test** that exercises a code
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path through it must queue a value, or cmocka aborts.
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### `expect_*`-driven
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The stub asserts argument values against expectations:
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```c
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void
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cons_bad_cmd_usage(const char* const cmd)
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{
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check_expected(cmd);
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}
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```
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Test side:
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```c
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expect_string(cons_bad_cmd_usage, cmd, CMD_ACCOUNT);
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```
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## When to add a stub
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1. You call a new function from production code, and the call site is
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reachable from a unit test.
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2. `make check` link fails with an undefined-symbol error.
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Procedure:
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- Locate the matching stub module by callee path: `src/foo/bar.c` →
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`tests/unittests/foo/stub_bar.c`. Create the stub file if absent.
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- Stub the new function with the right flavour:
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- Pass-through if tests don't need to observe / drive it.
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- `mock()` if a test needs to inject a return value.
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- `check_expected()` if a test needs to assert an argument.
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- Wire the new stub `.c` into the build. See `tests/unittests/Makefile.am`
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(or whatever wires the stubs into the `unittests` target).
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## When to extend an existing stub
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If a stub already pass-through and a test now needs to drive it, **change the
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stub to `mock()`**. Then every test (existing and new) reaching that stub
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must `will_return` — be ready to update unrelated tests.
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## Convention notes
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- Stubs do **not** include real headers from `src/<module>/` if doing so
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would pull in the very symbol they replace. Forward-declare instead.
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- `tests/unittests/ui/stub_ai.c` is a UI-side stub for the AI client surface
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consumed by `src/ui/`.
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- The `tests/unittests/unittests/` directory holds top-level catch-alls that
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do not fit a single module.
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