resolver: fixed few bugs
Fixed a bug which caused resolver to return a wrong target name with a missed ".". The bug was in the part of message_name_get() where a pointer is handled. Added checks for buffer overflow. Added 2 test cases to check a corner case and error handling.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
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#include "ostypes.h"
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#include "snprintf.h"
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#include "util.h" /* xmpp_min */
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#include "resolver.h"
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#define MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN 12
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@@ -65,6 +66,26 @@ static uint8_t message_header_rcode(const struct message_header *header)
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return header->octet3 & 0x0f;
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}
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/*
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* Append a label or a dot to the target name with buffer overflow checks.
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* Returns length of the non-truncated resulting string, may be bigger than
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* name_max.
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*/
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static size_t message_name_append_safe(char *name, size_t name_len,
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size_t name_max,
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const char *tail, size_t tail_len)
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{
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size_t copy_len;
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copy_len = name_max > name_len ? name_max - name_len : 0;
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copy_len = xmpp_min(tail_len, copy_len);
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if (copy_len > 0)
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strncpy(&name[name_len], tail, copy_len);
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return name_len + tail_len;
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}
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/* Returns length of the compressed name. This is NOT the same as strlen(). */
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static unsigned message_name_get(const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len,
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unsigned buf_offset,
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char *name, size_t name_max)
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@@ -72,25 +93,41 @@ static unsigned message_name_get(const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len,
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size_t name_len = 0;
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unsigned i = buf_offset;
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unsigned pointer;
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unsigned rc;
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unsigned char label_len;
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while ((label_len = buf[i++]) != 0) {
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/* label */
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while (1) {
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if (i >= buf_len) return 0;
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label_len = buf[i++];
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if (label_len == 0) break;
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/* Label */
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if ((label_len & 0xc0) == 0) {
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if (i + label_len - 1 >= buf_len) return 0;
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if (name != NULL) {
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if (name_len != 0)
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name[name_len++] = '.';
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strncpy(&name[name_len], (char *)&buf[i], label_len);
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name_len = message_name_append_safe(name, name_len, name_max,
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(char *)&buf[i], label_len);
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name_len = message_name_append_safe(name, name_len, name_max,
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".", 1);
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}
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i += label_len;
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name_len += label_len;
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/* pointer */
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/* Pointer */
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} else if ((label_len & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
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if (i >= buf_len) return 0;
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pointer = (label_len & 0x3f) << 8 | buf[i++];
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(void)message_name_get(buf, buf_len, pointer, &name[name_len],
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name_max - name_len);
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/* pointer is always the last */
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if (name != NULL && name_len >= name_max && name_max > 0) {
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/* We have filled the name buffer. Don't pass it recursively. */
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name[name_max - 1] = '\0';
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name = NULL;
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name_max = 0;
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}
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rc = message_name_get(buf, buf_len, pointer,
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name != NULL ? &name[name_len] : NULL,
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name_max > name_len ? name_max - name_len : 0);
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if (rc == 0) return 0;
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/* Pointer is always the last. */
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break;
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/* The 10 and 01 combinations are reserved for future use. */
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@@ -98,8 +135,21 @@ static unsigned message_name_get(const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len,
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return 0;
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}
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}
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if (label_len == 0 && name != NULL)
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name[name_len] = '\0';
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if (label_len == 0) {
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if (name_len == 0) name_len = 1;
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/*
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* At this point name_len is length of the resulting name,
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* including '\0'. This value can be exported to allocate buffer
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* of precise size.
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*/
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if (name != NULL && name_max > 0) {
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/*
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* Overwrite leading '.' with a '\0'. If the resulting name is
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* bigger than name_max it is truncated.
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*/
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name[xmpp_min(name_len, name_max) - 1] = '\0';
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}
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}
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return i - buf_offset;
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}
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@@ -167,6 +217,15 @@ static void resolver_srv_list_sort(resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list)
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*srv_rr_list = rr_head;
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}
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#define BUF_OVERFLOW_CHECK(ptr, len) do { \
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if ((ptr) >= (len)) { \
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if (*srv_rr_list != NULL) \
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resolver_srv_free(ctx, *srv_rr_list); \
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*srv_rr_list = NULL; \
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return XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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int resolver_srv_lookup_buf(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *buf,
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size_t len, resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list)
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{
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@@ -200,17 +259,20 @@ int resolver_srv_lookup_buf(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *buf,
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/* skip question section */
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for (i = 0; i < header.qdcount; ++i) {
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BUF_OVERFLOW_CHECK(j, len);
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name_len = message_name_len(buf, len, j);
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if (name_len == 0) {
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/* error in name format */
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return XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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/* error in name format */
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if (name_len == 0) return XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND;
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j += name_len + 4;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < header.ancount; ++i) {
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BUF_OVERFLOW_CHECK(j, len);
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name_len = message_name_len(buf, len, j);
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/* error in name format */
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if (name_len == 0) return XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND;
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j += name_len;
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BUF_OVERFLOW_CHECK(j + 16, len);
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type = xmpp_ntohs_ptr(&buf[j]);
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class = xmpp_ntohs_ptr(&buf[j + 2]);
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rdlength = xmpp_ntohs_ptr(&buf[j + 8]);
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@@ -65,4 +65,5 @@ int resolver_srv_lookup(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *service, const char *proto,
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* @param srv_rr_list a list allocated by lookup functions
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*/
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void resolver_srv_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, resolver_srv_rr_t *srv_rr_list);
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#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_RESOLVER_H__ */
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@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
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#include "ostypes.h"
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/* TODO evaluate x and y only once */
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#define xmpp_min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
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/* string functions */
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char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr);
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "strophe.h"
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#include "rand.h"
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#include "resolver.h"
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#include "test.h"
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@@ -84,7 +85,6 @@ static const unsigned char data3[] = {
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0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f,
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0x6d, 0x00,
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};
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/* res_query("_xmpp-client._tcp.jabber.calyxinstitute.org", C_IN, T_SRV, ...) */
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static const unsigned char data4[] = {
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0x8d, 0x58, 0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, // .X........
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@@ -103,6 +103,20 @@ static const unsigned char data4[] = {
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0x61, 0x6c, 0x79, 0x78, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x69, 0x74, // alyxinstit
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0x75, 0x74, 0x65, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x67, 0x00, // ute.org.
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};
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/* hacked data2 with two empty-string targets. */
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static const unsigned char data5[] = {
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0xf2, 0x98, 0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x5f, 0x78, 0x6d,
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0x70, 0x70, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e,
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0x74, 0x04, 0x5f, 0x74, 0x63, 0x70, 0x06, 0x6a,
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0x61, 0x62, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x72,
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0x67, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x0c,
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0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x83,
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0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x14, 0x66,
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0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
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0x00, 0x03, 0x83, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x00,
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0x1e, 0x14, 0x66, 0xc0, 0x40,
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};
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static const struct {
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const unsigned char *data;
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@@ -139,6 +153,13 @@ static const struct {
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.port = 5222,
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.target_nr = 2,
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},
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{
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.data = data5,
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.len = sizeof(data5),
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.target = "",
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.port = 5222,
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.target_nr = 2,
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},
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};
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static int srv_rr_list_len(resolver_srv_rr_t *list)
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@@ -153,8 +174,10 @@ static int srv_rr_list_len(resolver_srv_rr_t *list)
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
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xmpp_rand_t *rand;
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resolver_srv_rr_t *srv_rr_list;
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char *domain;
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unsigned char *buf;
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unsigned short port;
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size_t i;
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int ret;
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@@ -187,6 +210,25 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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resolver_srv_free(ctx, srv_rr_list);
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}
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/*
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* The next test case must not crash and is supposed to be checked
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* under valgrind.
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*/
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printf("Test of a broken message: ");
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rand = xmpp_rand_new(ctx);
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assert(rand != NULL);
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assert(sizeof(data2) > 64);
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buf = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(data2));
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assert(buf != NULL);
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memcpy(buf, data2, 64);
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xmpp_rand_bytes(rand, &buf[64], sizeof(data2) - 64);
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ret = resolver_srv_lookup_buf(ctx, buf, sizeof(data2), &srv_rr_list);
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if (ret == XMPP_DOMAIN_FOUND && srv_rr_list != NULL)
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resolver_srv_free(ctx, srv_rr_list);
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xmpp_free(ctx, buf);
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xmpp_rand_free(ctx, rand);
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printf("ok\n");
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xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
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return 0;
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