Allow configuring compression level

Signed-off-by: Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>

.git-blame-ignore-revs

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Unify coding style with clang-format
+562a06425b96450481cdbc88e8872a2bf5a7d8aa

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<!--
+
+Provide a general summary of the issue in the Title above
+
+This is a very generic template, remove items that do not apply. For completed items, change [ ] to [x].
+
+-->
+
+### Prerequisites
+
+* [ ] Checked that your issue isn't already filed: https://github.com/strophe/libstrophe/issues?q=
+
+### Additional Information
+
+<!--- Any additional information, configuration or data that might be necessary to reproduce the issue. -->
+
+## Expected Behavior
+
+<!--- If you're describing a bug, tell us what should happen -->
+<!--- If you're suggesting a change/improvement, tell us how it should work -->
+
+## Current Behavior
+
+<!--- If describing a bug, tell us what happens instead of the expected behavior or even better, provide a functional code example reproducing your issue. -->
+<!--- If suggesting a change/improvement, explain the difference from current behavior -->
+
+## Possible Solution
+<!--- Not obligatory, but suggest a fix/reason for the bug, -->
+<!--- or ideas how to implement the addition or change -->
+
+## Steps to Reproduce (for bugs)
+
+<!--- Please either describe your issue in detail or even better, provide a functional code example reproducing your issue. -->
+1.
+2.
+3.
+4.
+
+## Context
+
+<!--- How has this issue affected you? What are you trying to accomplish? -->
+
+## Environment
+
+<!---
+Please provide the version of the library you're using.
+You can find the version either in the first line of the `configure.ac` file or if you're using the Git repository, please run `git describe --always --tags --dirty`.
+Also, please include the compiler, the compiler version, the architecture, the OS and what version of the OS you're experiencing the issue.
+ -->

.github/workflows/main.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [master]
+
+jobs:
+  linux-tests:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        valgrind:
+           - { configure: ''                  , make: 'check' }
+           - { configure: '--enable-valgrind' , make: 'check-valgrind'  }
+        options:
+           - { configure: ''                    }
+           - { configure: '--without-libxml2'   }
+           - { configure: '--with-libxml2'      }
+           - { configure: '--with-gnutls'       }
+           - { configure: '--disable-tls'       }
+           - { configure: '--enable-cares'      }
+           - { configure: '--disable-getrandom' }
+           - { configure: '--disable-static'    }
+    name: Regular Tests
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: install dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+          sudo apt install -y libtool pkg-config libexpat1-dev libxml2-dev libssl-dev libgnutls28-dev libc-ares-dev valgrind
+      - name: Build the library
+        run: |
+          ./bootstrap.sh
+          ./configure ${{ matrix.options.configure }} ${{ matrix.valgrind.configure }} CFLAGS="-Werror -g3"
+          make -j$(nproc)
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          make -j$(nproc) ${{ matrix.valgrind.make }}
+      - name: Error logs
+        if: ${{ failure() }}
+        run: |
+          cat test-suite*.log || true
+
+  xssl-tests:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        xssl_versions:
+           - { version: "master",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_5",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "v3.9.2",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_4",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "v3.8.4",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_3",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_2",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_1",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           # https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable/issues/760
+           # - { version: "v3.5.2",        continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_7_0",       continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           # OPENBSD_7_0 is basically the "fixed v3.4.3"
+           # - { version: "v3.4.3",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "v3.4.2",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "OPENBSD_6_9",     continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "v3.1.5",          continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "v2.1.10",         continue: true,  libressl: true }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.0",     continue: true,  libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.0.13",  continue: false, libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.1",     continue: true,  libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.1.5",   continue: false, libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.2",     continue: true,  libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.2.1",   continue: false, libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.3",     continue: true,  libressl: false }
+           - { version: "openssl-3.3.0",   continue: false, libressl: false }
+    name: xSSL tests
+    continue-on-error: ${{ matrix.xssl_versions.continue }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: install dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+          sudo apt install -y libtool pkg-config libexpat1-dev valgrind
+      - name: build&install the TLS stack
+        env:
+           XSSL_COMMITISH: ${{ matrix.xssl_versions.version }}
+           LIBRESSL: ${{ matrix.xssl_versions.libressl }}
+        run: |
+          ./travis/before_script.sh
+      - name: Build the library
+        run: |
+          ./bootstrap.sh
+          PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${HOME}/xssl/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure CFLAGS="-Werror -g3" --prefix="${HOME}/xssl"
+          make -j$(nproc)
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${HOME}/xssl/lib" make -j$(nproc) check
+      - name: Build the library with Valgrind enabled
+        run: |
+          ./bootstrap.sh
+          PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${HOME}/xssl/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --enable-valgrind CFLAGS="-Werror -g3" --prefix="${HOME}/xssl"
+          make -j$(nproc)
+      - name: Run tests with Valgrind enabled
+        run: |
+          LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${HOME}/xssl/lib" make -j$(nproc) check-valgrind
+      - name: Error logs
+        if: ${{ failure() }}
+        run: |
+          cat test-suite*.log || true
+
+  release-test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    name: Check if release would work
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: install dependencies & bootstrap
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+          sudo apt install -y libtool pkg-config libexpat1-dev dash
+          ./bootstrap.sh
+      - name: Check if configure works with non-bash shells
+        # https://github.com/actions/runner/issues/241 requires us to use this following line...
+        shell: 'script --return --quiet --command "bash {0}"'
+        run: |
+          [ "`CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/dash ./configure 2>&1 1>/dev/null | tee /dev/tty | wc -l`" = "0" ]
+      - name: Re-run configure with the default shell
+        run: |
+          ./configure
+      - name: Try release & tests
+        run: |
+          make test-release
+      - name: Show logs from release build
+        if: ${{ !failure() }}
+        run: |
+          cat testbuild.log
+
+  code-style:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    name: Check coding style
+    continue-on-error: true
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: install dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+          sudo apt install -y libtool pkg-config libexpat1-dev libxml2-dev libssl-dev libgnutls28-dev libc-ares-dev dos2unix
+      - name: Configure
+        run: |
+          ./bootstrap.sh
+          ./configure
+      - name: Check style
+        run: |
+          make format
+          git diff --exit-code

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 *.swp
+*.orig
 Makefile
 test-driver
 .libs
@@ -19,6 +20,8 @@ autom4te.cache
 .dirstamp
 .deps
 .sconsign*
+src/*.gcda
+src/*.gcno
 src/*.o
 src/*.lo
 examples/*.o
@@ -26,6 +29,8 @@ examples/*.o
 *.la
 *.pc
 *.tar.gz
+*.tar.bz2
+*.tar.xz
 *.zip
 docs/html
 TAGS
@@ -33,19 +38,25 @@ tags
 examples/active
 examples/basic
 examples/bot
+examples/complex
 examples/component
+examples/perf
 examples/register
 examples/roster
 examples/uuid
 examples/vcard
+testbuild*.log
+test-release/
 test_stamp
-test-suite.log
+test-suite*.log
 tests/*.o
 tests/*.log
 tests/*.trs
 tests/check_parser
 tests/test_base64
 tests/test_ctx
+tests/test_fuzz_parser
+tests/test_fuzz_resolver
 tests/test_hash
 tests/test_jid
 tests/test_md5
@@ -53,13 +64,25 @@ tests/test_rand
 tests/test_resolver
 tests/test_sasl
 tests/test_scram
+tests/test_send_queue
 tests/test_sha1
+tests/test_sha256
+tests/test_sha512
 tests/test_snprintf
 tests/test_sock
 tests/test_stanza
 tests/test_string
-m4/
+tests/test_xmppaddr
+m4/lt*
+m4/libtool*
 libstrophe.project
 libs/
 obj/
 expat/
+.settings/
+.project
+.cproject
+coverage/
+coverage.info
+configure~
+fuzz-*.log

.travis.yml

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-language: c
-install:
-    - sudo apt-get update
-    - sudo apt-get -y install libtool pkg-config libexpat1-dev libxml2-dev libssl-dev libc-ares-dev
-before_script:
-    - ./bootstrap.sh
-script:
-    - ./configure ${CONFIGURE_OPT} CFLAGS="-Werror" && make && make check
-env:
-    - CONFIGURE_OPT="--without-libxml2"
-    - CONFIGURE_OPT="--with-libxml2"
-    - CONFIGURE_OPT="--disable-tls"
-    - CONFIGURE_OPT="--enable-cares"
-matrix:
-    fast_finish: true

AUTHORS

@@ -1 +1,8 @@
+Current maintainer:
+Steffen Jaeckel <gh@jaeckel.eu>
+
+Previous maintainers:
+Dmitry Podgorny <pasis.ua@gmail.com>
 Jack Moffit <jack@metajack.im>
+
+Other contributors can be extracted from the Git log.

ChangeLog

@@ -1,14 +1,142 @@
+0.13.1
+	- Fix SCRAM-*-PLUS SASL mechanisms with OpenSSL and TLS < v1.3 (40f2452)
+	- Only signal "stream negotiation success" once (1cf09b1)
+	- Fix `sock_connect()` not looping over all DNS records returned if no `sockopt_cb` is set (5edc480)
+	- Replace usage of EBADFD, it's not in POSIX (#235)
+
+0.13.0
+	- Fix connected/connecting signaling to user (#227)
+	- Fix wording of licensing terms (#225)
+	- Prepare for future changes in OpenSSL (#226)
+	- Improve Stream Management (#227) (#230)
+	- Add SCRAM-PLUS Variants (#228)
+	- Introduce XEP-0138 stream compression (#231)
+	- Deprecated the following API (#227):
+		- xmpp_conn_disable_tls() - replaced by a flag set by xmpp_conn_set_flags()
+
+0.12.3
+	- Improve TCP-connection establishment (#221)
+	- Handle case where the server doesn't provide the `bind` feature (#224)
+	- Fix configure script for non-bash shells (#218)
+	- Parse JID's according to RFC7622 (#219)
+	- Fix potential memory leak in internal DNS resolver (#219)
+	- Fix potential memory leaks in `xmpp_conn_set_cafile()` and `xmpp_conn_set_capath()` (#219)
+	- Internal improvements (#219)
+
+0.12.2
+	- Fix reconnect issues when Stream Management is enabled (#211)
+	- Fix resolver ... this time for real hopefully (fixup of #200) (#214)
+	- Fix clearing of password cache on resumed connection (#214)
+	- Improve detection&implementation of `va_copy` (#213)
+	- Fix Valgrind CI builds against LibreSSL (#212)
+	- Fix perf example on platforms where an `rdtsc()` equivalent isn't implemented (#212)
+
+0.12.1
+	- Fix compilation in buildroot (#207)
+	- Fixes regarding OpenSSL (#208)
+	- Fix some build steps when builddir != srcdir (#208)
+	- Allow the user to disable build of examples (#209)
+	- CI builds against OpenSSL 3 (#206)
+	- Change the call signature of the following API (#208):
+		- xmpp_conn_set_client_cert() - the PKCS#12 file has now to be passed via the `cert`
+				parameter. Originally it was via `key`. Currently both styles are supported,
+				but in a future release only passing via `cert` will be accepted.
+
+0.12.0
+	- Fix potential infinite loop in resolver (#200)
+	- Prevent potential memory leak in `xmpp_stanza_new_from_string()` (#205)
+	- Do proper SO versioning
+	- Add code coverage support (#188)
+	- Add support for password-protected TLS key & PKCS#12/PFX files (#195, #205)
+	- Stream-Management support - XEP-0198 (#184)
+	- New API:
+		- xmpp_conn_send_queue_len()
+		- xmpp_conn_send_queue_drop_element()
+		- xmpp_conn_get_sm_state()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_sm_state()
+		- xmpp_free_sm_state()
+		- xmpp_conn_get_keyfile()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_password_callback()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_password_retries()
+		- xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_path()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback()
+		- xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive()
+	- The following APIs were public in the shared library, but not in `strophe.h`.
+	  Now they are officially public API:
+		- xmpp_rand_new()
+		- xmpp_rand_free()
+		- xmpp_rand()
+		- xmpp_rand_bytes()
+		- xmpp_rand_nonce()
+		- xmpp_rand_bytes()
+	- The following APIs were public in the shared library, but not in `strophe.h`.
+	  In a future version of the library they will be private without replacement:
+		- xmpp_alloc()
+		- xmpp_realloc()
+		- xmpp_strdup()
+		- xmpp_strndup()
+		- xmpp_strtok_r()
+		- xmpp_snprintf()
+		- xmpp_vsnprintf()
+		- xmpp_log()
+		- xmpp_error()
+		- xmpp_warn()
+		- xmpp_info()
+		- xmpp_debug()
+		- xmpp_debug_verbose()
+	- Deprecated the following API:
+		- xmpp_conn_set_keepalive() - replaced by xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback()
+
+0.11.0
+	- SASL EXTERNAL support (XEP-0178)
+	- Client certificate can be provided for TLS negotiation. If the
+	  certificate contains a single xmppAddr and JID is not provided with
+	  xmpp_conn_set_jid(), the xmppAddr is chosen as JID
+	- <stream> element contains "from" attribute over TLS connections now
+	- GnuTLS can be selected optionally with configure script
+	- Support for manual certificate verification
+	- New API:
+		- xmpp_conn_set_client_cert()
+		- xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr_num()
+		- xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_cafile()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_capath()
+		- xmpp_conn_set_certfail_handler()
+		- xmpp_conn_get_peer_cert()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_ctx()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_conn()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_pem()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_dnsname()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_string()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_get_description()
+		- xmpp_tlscert_free()
+
+0.10.1
+	- Fixed compilation error when LibreSSL is used
+	- Fixed crash when NULL is provided as password
+
 0.10.0
+	- Coding style has been unified
+	- SCRAM-SHA-256 and SCRAM-SHA-512 support
 	- c-ares support
 	- LibreSSL support
+	- Introduced global timed handlers that fire periodically regardless of
+	  connections status, such a handler can be used to implement deferred
+	  re-connection
 	- examples/register implements XEP-0077
+	- Fixed issue with IPv6 on Windows (#153)
+	- Improved portability across systems such as Haiku, Windows
 	- New API:
 		- xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name_and_ns()
 		- xmpp_conn_is_connecting()
 		- xmpp_conn_is_connected()
 		- xmpp_conn_is_disconnected()
+		- xmpp_stanza_new_from_string()
 		- xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex()
 		- xmpp_stanza_get_context()
+		- xmpp_stanza_reply_error()
+		- xmpp_global_timed_handler_add()
+		- xmpp_global_timed_handler_delete()
 
 0.9.3
 	- PLAIN mechanism is used only when no other mechanisms are supported

LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 libstrophe XMPP client library
 Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 
-This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 Please the files MIT-LICENSE.txt and GPL-LICENSE.txt for details.

Makefile.am

@@ -2,32 +2,50 @@ AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = subdir-objects
 
 ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
 
+COVERAGE_CFLAGS=@COVERAGE_CFLAGS@
+COVERAGE_LDFLAGS=@COVERAGE_LDFLAGS@
+COVERAGE_PRE=@COVERAGE_PRE@
+COVERAGE_POST=@COVERAGE_POST@
+
 PARSER_CFLAGS=@PARSER_CFLAGS@
 PARSER_LIBS=@PARSER_LIBS@
 
+ZLIB_CFLAGS=@ZLIB_CFLAGS@
+ZLIB_LIBS=@ZLIB_LIBS@
+
+if TLS_WITH_GNUTLS
+SSL_CFLAGS = @gnutls_CFLAGS@
+SSL_LIBS = @gnutls_LIBS@
+else
+if !TLS_WITH_SCHANNEL
 SSL_CFLAGS = @openssl_CFLAGS@
 SSL_LIBS = @openssl_LIBS@
+endif
+endif
+
+MINGW_LIBS = @MINGW_LIBS@
 
 RESOLV_CFLAGS = @RESOLV_CFLAGS@
 RESOLV_LIBS = @RESOLV_LIBS@
 
 WARNING_FLAGS = @WARNING_FLAGS@
 STROPHE_FLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir) $(WARNING_FLAGS)
-STROPHE_LIBS = libstrophe.la
+STROPHE_LIBS = $(COVERAGE_PRE) libstrophe.la $(COVERAGE_POST) $(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS)
 
 ## Main build targets
 lib_LTLIBRARIES = libstrophe.la
 
-libstrophe_la_CFLAGS = $(SSL_CFLAGS) $(STROPHE_FLAGS) $(PARSER_CFLAGS) $(RESOLV_CFLAGS)
-libstrophe_la_LDFLAGS = $(SSL_LIBS) $(PARSER_LIBS) $(RESOLV_LIBS) -no-undefined
+libstrophe_la_CFLAGS = $(SSL_CFLAGS) $(STROPHE_FLAGS) $(PARSER_CFLAGS) $(RESOLV_CFLAGS) $(COVERAGE_CFLAGS) $(ZLIB_CFLAGS)
+libstrophe_la_LDFLAGS = $(SSL_LIBS) $(PARSER_LIBS) $(RESOLV_LIBS) $(MINGW_LIBS) $(ZLIB_LIBS) -no-undefined
 # Export only public API
-libstrophe_la_LDFLAGS += -export-symbols-regex '^xmpp_'
+libstrophe_la_LDFLAGS += -export-symbols-regex '^xmpp_' -version-info @VERSION_INFO@
 
 libstrophe_la_SOURCES = \
 	src/auth.c \
 	src/conn.c \
 	src/crypto.c \
 	src/ctx.c \
+	src/deprecated.c \
 	src/event.c \
 	src/handler.c \
 	src/hash.c \
@@ -38,9 +56,11 @@ libstrophe_la_SOURCES = \
 	src/sasl.c \
 	src/scram.c \
 	src/sha1.c \
-	src/snprintf.c \
+	src/sha256.c \
+	src/sha512.c \
 	src/sock.c \
 	src/stanza.c \
+	src/tls.c \
 	src/util.c \
 	src/uuid.c
 libstrophe_la_SOURCES += \
@@ -49,21 +69,41 @@ libstrophe_la_SOURCES += \
 	src/md5.h \
 	src/ostypes.h \
 	src/parser.h \
-	src/rand.h \
 	src/resolver.h \
 	src/sasl.h \
 	src/scram.h \
+	src/sha.h \
 	src/sha1.h \
+	src/sha256.h \
+	src/sha512.h \
 	src/snprintf.h \
 	src/sock.h \
 	src/tls.h \
 	src/util.h
 
+if NEED_SNPRINTF
+libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/snprintf.c
+endif
+
+if DISABLE_COMPRESSION
+libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/compression_dummy.c
+else
+libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/compression.c
+endif
+
 if DISABLE_TLS
 libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/tls_dummy.c
 else
+if TLS_WITH_GNUTLS
+libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/tls_gnutls.c
+else
+if TLS_WITH_SCHANNEL
+libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/tls_schannel.c
+else
 libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/tls_openssl.c
 endif
+endif
+endif
 
 if PARSER_EXPAT
 libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/parser_expat.c
@@ -72,37 +112,43 @@ libstrophe_la_SOURCES += src/parser_libxml2.c
 endif
 
 include_HEADERS = strophe.h
-noinst_HEADERS = strophepp.h
 
 pkgconfig_DATA = libstrophe.pc
 
 EXTRA_DIST = \
+	_clang-format \
 	Doxyfile \
 	GPL-LICENSE.txt \
 	LICENSE.txt \
 	MIT-LICENSE.txt \
 	bootstrap.sh \
 	build-android.sh \
-	docs/footer.html \
+	testbuild.sh \
 	examples/README.md \
 	jni/Android.mk \
 	jni/Application.mk \
-	rpm/README \
-	rpm/libstrophe.spec \
-	src/tls_gnutls.c \
-	src/tls_schannel.c \
+	m4/ax_valgrind_check.m4 \
+	tests/cert.pem \
+	tests/cert.pfx \
+	tests/cert.emptypass.pfx \
+	tests/cert.nopass.pfx \
+	tests/key.pem \
+	tests/key_encrypted.pem \
 	tests/res_query_dump.c
 
+if EXAMPLES
 ## Examples
 noinst_PROGRAMS = \
 	examples/active \
 	examples/basic \
 	examples/bot \
+	examples/complex \
 	examples/component \
+	examples/perf \
+	examples/register \
 	examples/roster \
 	examples/uuid \
-	examples/vcard \
-	examples/register
+	examples/vcard
 
 examples_active_SOURCES = examples/active.c
 examples_active_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
@@ -113,9 +159,18 @@ examples_basic_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 examples_bot_SOURCES = examples/bot.c
 examples_bot_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
 examples_bot_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+examples_complex_SOURCES = examples/complex.c
+examples_complex_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
+examples_complex_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 examples_component_SOURCES = examples/component.c
 examples_component_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
 examples_component_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+examples_perf_SOURCES = examples/perf.c
+examples_perf_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
+examples_perf_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+examples_register_SOURCES = examples/register.c
+examples_register_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
+examples_register_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 examples_roster_SOURCES = examples/roster.c
 examples_roster_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
 examples_roster_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
@@ -125,29 +180,56 @@ examples_uuid_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 examples_vcard_SOURCES = examples/vcard.c
 examples_vcard_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
 examples_vcard_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
-examples_register_SOURCES = examples/register.c
-examples_register_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
-examples_register_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+endif
 
 
 ## Tests
-TESTS = \
+STATIC_TESTS = \
 	tests/check_parser \
+	tests/test_hash \
+	tests/test_jid \
+	tests/test_ctx \
+	tests/test_send_queue \
+	tests/test_string \
+	tests/test_resolver
+
+TESTS = \
 	tests/test_sha1 \
+	tests/test_sha256 \
+	tests/test_sha512 \
 	tests/test_md5 \
 	tests/test_rand \
 	tests/test_scram \
-	tests/test_ctx \
 	tests/test_base64 \
-	tests/test_hash \
-	tests/test_jid \
 	tests/test_snprintf \
-	tests/test_string \
-	tests/test_stanza \
-	tests/test_resolver
+	tests/test_stanza
+
+if !DISABLE_STATIC
+TESTS += $(STATIC_TESTS)
+endif
+
+if !DISABLE_TLS
+TESTS += tests/test_xmppaddr
+endif
 
 check_PROGRAMS = $(TESTS)
 
+if FUZZ
+check_PROGRAMS += tests/test_fuzz_parser tests/test_fuzz_resolver
+
+tests_test_fuzz_parser_SOURCES = tests/test_fuzz_parser.c
+tests_test_fuzz_parser_CFLAGS = -fsanitize=fuzzer,address  $(PARSER_CFLAGS) $(STROPHE_FLAGS) \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/src
+tests_test_fuzz_parser_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+tests_test_fuzz_parser_LDFLAGS = -static
+
+tests_test_fuzz_resolver_SOURCES = tests/test_fuzz_resolver.c
+tests_test_fuzz_resolver_CFLAGS = -fsanitize=fuzzer,address  $(resolver_CFLAGS) $(STROPHE_FLAGS) \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/src
+tests_test_fuzz_resolver_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+tests_test_fuzz_resolver_LDFLAGS = -static
+endif
+
 tests_check_parser_SOURCES = tests/check_parser.c tests/test.h
 tests_check_parser_CFLAGS = $(PARSER_CFLAGS) $(STROPHE_FLAGS) \
 	-I$(top_srcdir)/src
@@ -182,15 +264,27 @@ tests_test_resolver_LDFLAGS = -static
 tests_test_rand_SOURCES = tests/test_rand.c tests/test.c src/sha1.c
 tests_test_rand_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 
-tests_test_scram_SOURCES = tests/test_scram.c tests/test.c src/sha1.c
+tests_test_scram_SOURCES = tests/test_scram.c tests/test.c src/sha1.c \
+	src/sha256.c src/sha512.c
 tests_test_scram_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 
 tests_test_sha1_SOURCES = tests/test_sha1.c src/sha1.c
 tests_test_sha1_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 
+tests_test_sha256_SOURCES = tests/test_sha256.c tests/test.c src/sha256.c
+tests_test_sha256_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+
+tests_test_sha512_SOURCES = tests/test_sha512.c tests/test.c src/sha512.c
+tests_test_sha512_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+
 tests_test_md5_SOURCES = tests/test_md5.c tests/test.c src/md5.c
 tests_test_md5_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 
+tests_test_send_queue_SOURCES = tests/test_send_queue.c
+tests_test_send_queue_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+tests_test_send_queue_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+tests_test_send_queue_LDFLAGS = -static
+
 tests_test_snprintf_SOURCES = tests/test_snprintf.c
 tests_test_snprintf_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 
@@ -199,7 +293,55 @@ tests_test_string_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 tests_test_string_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 tests_test_string_LDFLAGS = -static
 
-tests_test_stanza_SOURCES = tests/test_stanza.c
-tests_test_stanza_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS)
+tests_test_stanza_SOURCES = tests/test_stanza.c tests/test.h
+tests_test_stanza_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 tests_test_stanza_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
 tests_test_stanza_LDFLAGS = -static
+
+tests_test_xmppaddr_SOURCES = tests/test_xmppaddr.c
+tests_test_xmppaddr_CFLAGS = $(STROPHE_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+tests_test_xmppaddr_LDADD = $(STROPHE_LIBS)
+tests_test_xmppaddr_LDFLAGS = -static
+
+format:
+	@echo "   * run clang-format on all sources"
+	@dos2unix -k -q $(top_srcdir)/src/*.[ch] $(top_srcdir)/*.h $(top_srcdir)/tests/*.[ch] $(top_srcdir)/examples/*.c
+	@clang-format -i $(top_srcdir)/src/*.[ch] $(top_srcdir)/*.h $(top_srcdir)/tests/*.[ch] $(top_srcdir)/examples/*.c
+
+if COVERAGE
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES = src/*.gcno src/*.gcda coverage.info
+clean-local:
+	-rm -rf coverage/
+
+coverage: check
+	@lcov --capture --no-external --directory src -q --output-file coverage.info
+	@genhtml coverage.info --output-directory coverage -q
+endif
+
+release: test-release-all
+
+dist-archives:
+	$(MAKE) dist
+	$(MAKE) dist-bzip2
+	$(MAKE) dist-xz
+
+test-release: dist
+	@touch testbuild-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).log && ln -sf testbuild-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).log testbuild.log
+	@mkdir -p test-release && cp $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.* test-release && pushd test-release && \
+		tar xzf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.gz  && pushd $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && ./testbuild.sh && popd && rm -rf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && \
+		echo "Success" && popd
+
+test-release-all: dist-archives
+	@touch testbuild-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).log && ln -sf testbuild-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).log testbuild.log
+	@mkdir -p test-release && cp $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.* test-release && pushd test-release && \
+		tar xJf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.xz  && pushd $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && ./testbuild.sh && popd && rm -rf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && \
+		tar xjf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.bz2 && pushd $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && ./testbuild.sh && popd && rm -rf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && \
+		tar xzf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION).tar.gz  && pushd $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && ./testbuild.sh && popd && rm -rf $(PACKAGE_TARNAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION) && \
+		echo "Success" && popd
+
+docs:
+	@SRCDIR=$(top_srcdir) doxygen -q $(top_srcdir)/Doxyfile
+
+@VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES@
+
+.PHONY: docs test-release

README.markdown

@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
-libstrophe [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/strophe/libstrophe.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/strophe/libstrophe)
+libstrophe [![Build Status](https://github.com/strophe/libstrophe/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/strophe/libstrophe/actions/workflows/main.yml?query=branch%3Amaster+++)
 ==========
 
 libstrophe is a lightweight XMPP client library written in C. It has
 minimal dependencies and is configurable for various environments. It
 runs well on Linux, Unix and Windows based platforms.
 
-Its goals are:
-
-- usable quickly
-- well documented
-- reliable
+libstrophe is dual licensed under MIT or GPLv3.
 
 Build Instructions
 ------------------
@@ -46,17 +42,30 @@ another path use the `--prefix` option during configure, e.g.:
 Run script `build-android.sh` and follow the instructions. You will
 need expat sources and android-ndk.
 
+### Code Coverage
+
+If you want to create a code coverage report, run:
+
+    ./configure --enable-coverage
+    make coverage
+
+The coverage report can be found in `./coverage/index.html`.
+
+
 Requirements
 ------------
 
 libstrophe requires:
 
-- expat or libxml2 - expat is the default; use --with-libxml2 to
+- expat or libxml2 - expat is the default; use `--with-libxml2` to
   switch
-- openssl on UNIX systems
+- openssl or GnuTLS on UNIX systems - openssl is default; use
+  `--with-gnutls` to switch
 
-To build libstrophe using autotools you will need autoconf, automake,
-libtool and pkg-config.
+To build libstrophe using autotools you will need `autoconf`,
+`automake`, `libtool` and `pkg-config`.
+
+To run code coverage analysis you will need `gcov` and `lcov`.
 
 Installation
 ------------
@@ -73,4 +82,17 @@ by running:
 
     doxygen
 
+or if you have everything configured properly:
+
+    make docs
+
 Then open `docs/html/index.html`.
+
+An online version of the documentation of the latest release is available on https://strophe.im/libstrophe/
+
+Releases
+--------
+
+Releases are signed with the GPG key with ID `F8ADC1F9A68A7AFF0E2C89E4391A5EFC2D1709DE`.
+
+It can be found e.g. on https://keys.openpgp.org/

_clang-format

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+---
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments: 'false'
+AlignEscapedNewlines: Left
+AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: 'true'
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
+AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: 'false'
+BinPackParameters: 'false'
+BreakBeforeBraces: Linux
+ColumnLimit: '80'
+DerivePointerAlignment: 'false'
+IndentGotoLabels: false
+IndentWidth: '4'
+PointerAlignment: Right
+SortIncludes: 'false'
+TabWidth: '4'
+UseTab: Never
+
+...

configure.ac

@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
-AC_INIT([libstrophe], [0.9.3], [jack@metajack.im])
+m4_define([v_maj], [0])
+m4_define([v_min], [13])
+m4_define([v_patch], [1])
+m4_define([project_version], [v_maj.v_min.v_patch])
+
+m4_define([lt_cur], m4_eval(v_maj + v_min))
+m4_define([lt_rev], v_patch)
+m4_define([lt_age], v_min)
+
+AC_INIT([libstrophe], [project_version], [jack@metajack.im])
 AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
 AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([foreign])
 LT_INIT([dlopen])
@@ -16,25 +25,121 @@ AS_CASE([$host_os],
     [*solaris*],   [PLATFORM="solaris"],
     [*android*],   [PLATFORM="android"],
     [*haiku*],     [PLATFORM="haiku"],
+    [*mingw*],     [PLATFORM="win32"
+                    MINGW_LIBS="-lws2_32"],
                    [PLATFORM="nix"])
 
 WARNING_FLAGS="-Wall"
 
 AS_CASE([$PLATFORM],
     [haiku],   [],
-               [WARNING_FLAGS="$WARNING_FLAGS -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter"])
+               [WARNING_FLAGS="$WARNING_FLAGS -Wextra"])
 
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([examples],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-examples], [turn off examples])],
+    [case "${enableval}" in yes) examples=true ;; no)  examples=false ;; *) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value ${enableval} for --disable-examples]) ;; esac],[examples=true])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([EXAMPLES], [test x$examples = xtrue])
 AC_ARG_WITH([libxml2],
     [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libxml2], [use libxml2 for XML parsing, expat is the default])])
+AC_ARG_WITH([gnutls],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-gnutls], [use GnuTLS for TLS support, OpenSSL is the default])])
+AC_ARG_WITH([schannel],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-schannel], [use Windows Schannel for TLS support, OpenSSL is the default])])
 AC_ARG_ENABLE([tls],
     [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-tls], [disable TLS support])])
 AC_ARG_ENABLE([cares],
     [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-cares], [use c-ares for DNS resolution])])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([getrandom],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-getrandom], [disable usage of the getrandom() system call])])
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([zlib],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-zlib], [disable compression support])])
 
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([fuzzing],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-fuzzing], [turn on fuzzing test])],
+    [case "${enableval}" in yes) fuzzing=true ;; no)  fuzzing=false ;; *) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value ${enableval} for --enable-fuzzing]) ;; esac],[fuzzing=false])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([FUZZ], [test x$fuzzing = xtrue])
+
+if test "x$enable_fuzzing" = "xyes" ; then
+    if test "x$CC" != "xclang" ; then
+        AC_MSG_ERROR(["You need to set CC=clang to use --enable-fuzzing, used $CC"])
+    fi
+fi
+
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([coverage],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-coverage], [turn on coverage for tests])],
+    [case "${enableval}" in yes) coverage=true ;; no)  coverage=false ;; *) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value ${enableval} for --enable-coverage]) ;; esac],[coverage=false])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([COVERAGE], [test x$coverage = xtrue])
+
+if test "$enable_coverage" = "yes"; then
+    COVERAGE_CFLAGS="--coverage -g"
+    COVERAGE_LDFLAGS="--coverage -lgcov"
+    COVERAGE_PRE="-Wl,--whole-archive"
+    COVERAGE_POST="-Wl,--no-whole-archive"
+else
+    COVERAGE_CFLAGS=""
+    COVERAGE_LDFLAGS=""
+    COVERAGE_PRE=""
+    COVERAGE_POST=""
+fi
+
+m4_include([m4/ax_valgrind_check.m4])
+AX_VALGRIND_DFLT([drd], [off])
+AX_VALGRIND_DFLT([helgrind], [off])
+AX_VALGRIND_DFLT([sgcheck], [off])
+AX_VALGRIND_CHECK
+
+AC_SEARCH_LIBS([clock_gettime], [rt], AC_DEFINE(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME,1))
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS([socket], [network socket])
-#AC_CHECK_FUNCS([snprintf vsnprintf])
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([snprintf vsnprintf], [], [have_snprintf=no])
 
-if test "x$enable_tls" != xno; then
+dnl Checking for va_copy availability
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([for va_copy])
+AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <stdarg.h>
+va_list ap1,ap2;]], [[va_copy(ap1,ap2);]])],
+have_va_copy=yes,
+have_va_copy=no)
+AC_MSG_RESULT($have_va_copy)
+if test x"$have_va_copy" = x"yes"; then
+    AC_DEFINE(HAVE_VA_COPY,1,[Whether va_copy() is available])
+else
+    AC_MSG_CHECKING([for __va_copy])
+    AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <stdarg.h>
+    va_list ap1,ap2;]], [[__va_copy(ap1,ap2);]])],
+    have___va_copy=yes,
+    have___va_copy=no)
+    AC_MSG_RESULT($have___va_copy)
+    if test x"$have___va_copy" = x"yes"; then
+        AC_DEFINE(HAVE___VA_COPY,1,[Whether __va_copy() is available])
+    fi
+fi
+
+if test x"$have_va_copy$have___va_copy" = x"nono"; then
+    dnl Checking whether va_list is an array type
+    AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether va_list is an array type])
+    AC_TRY_COMPILE2([
+    #include <stdarg.h>
+    void a(va_list * ap) {}],[
+    va_list ap1, ap2; a(&ap1); ap2 = (va_list) ap1],[
+      AC_MSG_RESULT(no)],[
+      AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+      AC_DEFINE([VA_LIST_IS_ARRAY], [1],[Define if va_list is an array type])])
+fi
+
+if test "x$enable_tls" != xno -a "x$with_gnutls" = xyes; then
+    PKG_CHECK_MODULES([gnutls], [gnutls],
+        [PC_REQUIRES="gnutls ${PC_REQUIRES}"],
+        [AC_CHECK_HEADER([gnutls/gnutls.h],
+            [
+                gnutls_LIBS="-lgnutls"
+                PC_LIBS="${gnutls_LIBS} ${PC_LIBS}"
+            ],
+            [AC_MSG_ERROR([gnutls not found; gnutls required])]
+        )])
+elif test "x$enable_tls" != xno -a "x$with_schannel" = xyes; then
+    if test "x$PLATFORM" != xwin32; then
+        AC_MSG_ERROR([schannel is only supported on Windows])
+    fi
+elif test "x$enable_tls" != xno; then
     PKG_CHECK_MODULES([openssl], [openssl],
         [PC_REQUIRES="openssl ${PC_REQUIRES}"],
         [AC_CHECK_HEADER([openssl/ssl.h],
@@ -46,6 +151,12 @@ if test "x$enable_tls" != xno; then
         )])
 fi
 
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getrandom], [], [enable_getrandom=no])
+if test "$enable_getrandom" = "no"; then
+    AC_DEFINE(DONT_USE_GETRANDOM)
+    AC_MSG_NOTICE([libstrophe will not use the getrandom() system call])
+fi
+
 with_parser=""
 if test "x$with_libxml2" != xyes; then
     PKG_CHECK_MODULES([expat], [expat >= 2.0.0],
@@ -112,8 +223,10 @@ AS_CASE([$PLATFORM],
     [solaris], [RESOLV_LIBS="-lresolv -lsocket -lnsl"],
     [android], [RESOLV_LIBS=""],
     [haiku],   [RESOLV_LIBS="-lnetwork"],
+    [win32],   [RESOLV_LIBS=""],
                [RESOLV_LIBS="-lresolv"])
 
+if test "x$PLATFORM" != xwin32; then
 LIBS_TMP="${LIBS}"
 LIBS="${RESOLV_LIBS}"
 AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
@@ -132,9 +245,22 @@ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([
     [AC_MSG_ERROR([res_query() not found with LIBS="${LIBS}"])])
 LIBS="${LIBS_TMP}"
 PC_LIBS="${RESOLV_LIBS} ${PC_LIBS}"
+fi
 
 fi
 
+if test "x$enable_zlib" != xno; then
+    PKG_CHECK_MODULES([zlib], [zlib >= 1.2.0],
+        [
+            PC_REQUIRES="zlib ${PC_REQUIRES}"
+            ZLIB_CFLAGS=$zlib_CFLAGS
+            ZLIB_LIBS=$zlib_LIBS
+            AC_DEFINE([HAVE_ZLIB])
+        ],
+        [AC_MSG_ERROR([zlib not found])])
+        # TODO: if pkg-config doesn't find, check the library manually
+fi
+
 m4_ifdef([PKG_INSTALLDIR], [PKG_INSTALLDIR],
     [AC_ARG_WITH([pkgconfigdir],
         [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pkgconfigdir],
@@ -143,16 +269,43 @@ m4_ifdef([PKG_INSTALLDIR], [PKG_INSTALLDIR],
     AC_SUBST([pkgconfigdir], [${with_pkgconfigdir}])])
 
 AM_CONDITIONAL([PARSER_EXPAT], [test x$with_parser != xlibxml2])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([DISABLE_COMPRESSION], [test x$enable_zlib = xno])
 AM_CONDITIONAL([DISABLE_TLS], [test x$enable_tls = xno])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([DISABLE_STATIC], [test x$enable_static = xno])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([NEED_SNPRINTF], [test x$have_snprintf = xno])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([TLS_WITH_GNUTLS], [test x$with_gnutls = xyes])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([TLS_WITH_SCHANNEL], [test x$with_schannel = xyes])
+
+# define while compiling
+AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(LIBXMPP_VERSION_MAJOR, [v_maj], [Major version])
+AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(LIBXMPP_VERSION_MINOR, [v_min], [Minor version])
+
+VMAJ=v_maj
+VMIN=v_min
+AC_SUBST(VMAJ)
+AC_SUBST(VMIN)
+# define in package-config file
+PC_CFLAGS="${PC_CFLAGS} -DLIBXMPP_VERSION_MAJOR=${VMAJ} -DLIBXMPP_VERSION_MINOR=${VMIN}"
+
+# set the SO version of the installed library
+VERSION_INFO="lt_cur:lt_rev:lt_age"
+AC_SUBST([VERSION_INFO])
 
 AC_SUBST([PC_REQUIRES], [${PC_REQUIRES}])
 AC_SUBST([PC_CFLAGS], [${PC_CFLAGS}])
 AC_SUBST([PC_LIBS], [${PC_LIBS}])
 
+AC_SUBST(COVERAGE_CFLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(COVERAGE_PRE)
+AC_SUBST(COVERAGE_POST)
+AC_SUBST(MINGW_LIBS)
 AC_SUBST(PARSER_CFLAGS)
 AC_SUBST(PARSER_LIBS)
 AC_SUBST(RESOLV_CFLAGS)
 AC_SUBST(RESOLV_LIBS)
 AC_SUBST(WARNING_FLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(ZLIB_CFLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(ZLIB_LIBS)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile libstrophe.pc])
 AC_OUTPUT

docs/footer.html

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-</body>
-</html>

examples/active.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* active.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- basic usage example
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /* This example demonstrates basic handler functions by printing out
@@ -19,23 +20,23 @@
 
 #include <strophe.h>
 
-int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-		 xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-		 void * const userdata)
+int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_stanza_t *query, *item;
     const char *type;
 
+    (void)userdata;
+
     type = xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza);
     if (strcmp(type, "error") == 0)
-	fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: query failed\n");
+        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: query failed\n");
     else {
-	query = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "query");
-	printf("Active Sessions:\n");
-	for (item = xmpp_stanza_get_children(query); item; 
-	     item = xmpp_stanza_get_next(item))
-	    printf("\t %s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"));
-	printf("END OF LIST\n");
+        query = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "query");
+        printf("Active Sessions:\n");
+        for (item = xmpp_stanza_get_children(query); item;
+             item = xmpp_stanza_get_next(item))
+            printf("\t %s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"));
+        printf("END OF LIST\n");
     }
 
     /* disconnect */
@@ -44,41 +45,46 @@ int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     return 0;
 }
 
-void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status, 
-		  const int error, xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-		  void * const userdata)
+void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                  xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                  int error,
+                  xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                  void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *iq, *query;
 
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
-	
-	/* create iq stanza for request */
-	iq = xmpp_iq_new(ctx, "get", "active1");
-	xmpp_stanza_set_to(iq, "xxxxxxxxx.com");
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
 
-	query = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
-	xmpp_stanza_set_name(query, "query");
-	xmpp_stanza_set_ns(query, XMPP_NS_DISCO_ITEMS);
-	xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(query, "node", "sessions");
+        /* create iq stanza for request */
+        iq = xmpp_iq_new(ctx, "get", "active1");
+        xmpp_stanza_set_to(iq, "xxxxxxxxx.com");
 
-	xmpp_stanza_add_child(iq, query);
+        query = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+        xmpp_stanza_set_name(query, "query");
+        xmpp_stanza_set_ns(query, XMPP_NS_DISCO_ITEMS);
+        xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(query, "node", "sessions");
 
-	/* we can release the stanza since it belongs to iq now */
-	xmpp_stanza_release(query);
+        xmpp_stanza_add_child(iq, query);
 
-	/* set up reply handler */
-	xmpp_id_handler_add(conn, handle_reply, "active1", ctx);
+        /* we can release the stanza since it belongs to iq now */
+        xmpp_stanza_release(query);
 
-	/* send out the stanza */
-	xmpp_send(conn, iq);
+        /* set up reply handler */
+        xmpp_id_handler_add(conn, handle_reply, "active1", ctx);
 
-	/* release the stanza */
-	xmpp_stanza_release(iq);
+        /* send out the stanza */
+        xmpp_send(conn, iq);
+
+        /* release the stanza */
+        xmpp_stanza_release(iq);
     } else {
-	fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
-	xmpp_stop(ctx);
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
+        xmpp_stop(ctx);
     }
 }
 
@@ -88,8 +94,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
 
     if (argc != 3) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: active <jid> <pass>\n\n");
-	return 1;
+        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: active <jid> <pass>\n\n");
+        return 1;
     }
 
     /* initialize lib */
@@ -109,8 +115,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
      */
 
     /* setup authentication information */
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, argv[1]);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, argv[2]);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, argv[1]);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, argv[2]);
 
     /* initiate connection */
     xmpp_connect_client(conn, NULL, 0, conn_handler, ctx);

examples/basic.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* basic.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- basic usage example
 **
@@ -6,78 +7,93 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include <strophe.h>
 
-/* hardcoded TCP keepalive timeout and interval */
-#define KA_TIMEOUT 60
-#define KA_INTERVAL 1
-
 /* define a handler for connection events */
-void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status,
-                  const int error, xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-                  void * const userdata)
+static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                         xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                         int error,
+                         xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                         void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
-    int secured;
+
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
 
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
-        secured = xmpp_conn_is_secured(conn);
-        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connection is %s.\n",
-                secured ? "secured" : "NOT secured");
         xmpp_disconnect(conn);
-    }
-    else {
+    } else {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
         xmpp_stop(ctx);
     }
 }
 
+static void usage(int exit_code)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+            "Usage: basic [options] [<host> [<port>]]\n\n"
+            "Options:\n"
+            "  --jid <jid>              The JID to use to authenticate.\n"
+            "  --pass <pass>            The password of the JID.\n"
+            "  --disable-tls            Disable TLS.\n"
+            "  --mandatory-tls          Deny plaintext connection.\n"
+            "  --trust-tls              Trust TLS certificate.\n"
+            "  --legacy-ssl             Use old style SSL.\n"
+            "  --legacy-auth            Allow legacy authentication.\n"
+            "Note: --disable-tls conflicts with --mandatory-tls or "
+            "--legacy-ssl\n");
+
+    exit(exit_code);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
     xmpp_log_t *log;
-    char *jid, *pass, *host = NULL;
+    char *jid = NULL, *password = NULL, *host = NULL;
     long flags = 0;
-    int tcp_keepalive = 0;
     int i;
+    unsigned long port = 0;
 
     /* take a jid and password on the command line */
     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
-        if (strcmp(argv[i], "--disable-tls") == 0)
+        if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0)
+            usage(0);
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--disable-tls") == 0)
             flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS;
         else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--mandatory-tls") == 0)
             flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--trust-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS;
         else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-ssl") == 0)
             flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL;
-        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--tcp-keepalive") == 0)
-            tcp_keepalive = 1;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-auth") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH;
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--jid") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            jid = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--pass") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            password = argv[i];
         else
             break;
     }
-    if ((argc - i) < 2 || (argc - i) > 3) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: basic [options] <jid> <pass> [<host>]\n\n"
-                        "Options:\n"
-                        "  --disable-tls        Disable TLS.\n"
-                        "  --mandatory-tls      Deny plaintext connection.\n"
-                        "  --legacy-ssl         Use old style SSL.\n"
-                        "  --tcp-keepalive      Configure TCP keepalive.\n\n"
-                        "Note: --disable-tls conflicts with --mandatory-tls or "
-                              "--legacy-ssl\n");
-        return 1;
+    if ((!jid) || (argc - i) > 2) {
+        usage(1);
     }
 
-    jid = argv[i];
-    pass = argv[i + 1];
-    if (i + 2 < argc)
-        host = argv[i + 2];
+    if (i < argc)
+        host = argv[i];
+    if (i + 1 < argc)
+        port = strtoul(argv[i + 1], NULL, 0);
 
     /*
      * Note, this example doesn't handle errors. Applications should check
@@ -87,8 +103,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     /* init library */
     xmpp_initialize();
 
+    /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
+    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
     /* create a context */
-    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG); /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
 
     /* create a connection */
@@ -96,19 +113,20 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     /* configure connection properties (optional) */
     xmpp_conn_set_flags(conn, flags);
-    /* configure TCP keepalive (optional) */
-    if (tcp_keepalive) xmpp_conn_set_keepalive(conn, KA_TIMEOUT, KA_INTERVAL);
 
     /* setup authentication information */
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, jid);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, pass);
+    if (jid)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+    if (password)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, password);
 
     /* initiate connection */
-    xmpp_connect_client(conn, host, 0, conn_handler, ctx);
+    if (xmpp_connect_client(conn, host, port, conn_handler, ctx) == XMPP_EOK) {
 
-    /* enter the event loop -
-       our connect handler will trigger an exit */
-    xmpp_run(ctx);
+        /* enter the event loop -
+           our connect handler will trigger an exit */
+        xmpp_run(ctx);
+    }
 
     /* release our connection and context */
     xmpp_conn_release(conn);

examples/bot.c

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* bot.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- basic usage example
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /* simple bot example
-**  
+**
 ** This example was provided by Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>.
 **
 ** This bot responds to basic messages and iq version requests.
@@ -19,15 +20,22 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <conio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <strophe.h>
 
+static int reconnect;
 
-int version_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
+int version_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_stanza_t *reply, *query, *name, *version, *text;
     const char *ns;
-    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t*)userdata;
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
 
     printf("Received version request from %s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_from(stanza));
 
@@ -69,14 +77,19 @@ int version_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void
     return 1;
 }
 
-
-int message_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
+static int _quit_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
 {
-    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t*)userdata;
+    (void)userdata;
+    xmpp_disconnect(conn);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int message_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *body, *reply;
     const char *type;
     char *intext, *replytext;
-    int quit = 0;
 
     body = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "body");
     if (body == NULL)
@@ -87,7 +100,8 @@ int message_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void
 
     intext = xmpp_stanza_get_text(body);
 
-    printf("Incoming message from %s: %s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_from(stanza), intext);
+    printf("Incoming message from %s: %s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_from(stanza),
+           intext);
 
     reply = xmpp_stanza_reply(stanza);
     if (xmpp_stanza_get_type(reply) == NULL)
@@ -95,9 +109,13 @@ int message_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void
 
     if (strcmp(intext, "quit") == 0) {
         replytext = strdup("bye!");
-        quit = 1;
+        xmpp_timed_handler_add(conn, _quit_handler, 500, NULL);
+    } else if (strcmp(intext, "reconnect") == 0) {
+        replytext = strdup("alright, let's see what happens!");
+        reconnect = 1;
+        xmpp_timed_handler_add(conn, _quit_handler, 500, NULL);
     } else {
-        replytext = (char *) malloc(strlen(" to you too!") + strlen(intext) + 1);
+        replytext = (char *)malloc(strlen(" to you too!") + strlen(intext) + 1);
         strcpy(replytext, intext);
         strcat(replytext, " to you too!");
     }
@@ -108,82 +126,217 @@ int message_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void
     xmpp_stanza_release(reply);
     free(replytext);
 
-    if (quit)
-        xmpp_disconnect(conn);
-
     return 1;
 }
 
 /* define a handler for connection events */
-void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status, 
-                  const int error, xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-                  void * const userdata)
+void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                  xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                  int error,
+                  xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                  void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
 
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
-        xmpp_stanza_t* pres;
+        xmpp_stanza_t *pres;
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
-        xmpp_handler_add(conn, version_handler, "jabber:iq:version", "iq", NULL, ctx);
+        xmpp_handler_add(conn, version_handler, "jabber:iq:version", "iq", NULL,
+                         ctx);
         xmpp_handler_add(conn, message_handler, NULL, "message", NULL, ctx);
 
         /* Send initial <presence/> so that we appear online to contacts */
         pres = xmpp_presence_new(ctx);
         xmpp_send(conn, pres);
         xmpp_stanza_release(pres);
-    }
-    else {
+    } else {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
         xmpp_stop(ctx);
     }
 }
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static char *getpassword(const char *prompt, size_t maxlen)
+{
+    char *b, *buffer = malloc(maxlen);
+    size_t i = 0;
+
+    b = buffer;
+    fputs(prompt, stderr);
+    for (i = 0; i < maxlen; i++, b++) {
+        char c = _getch();
+        if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
+            break;
+        *b = c;
+    }
+    *b = '\0';
+    fputs("\n", stderr);
+    return buffer;
+}
+#else
+#define getpassword(prompt, maxlen) getpass(prompt)
+#endif
+
+static int
+password_callback(char *pw, size_t pw_max, xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)userdata;
+    printf("Trying to unlock %s\n", xmpp_conn_get_keyfile(conn));
+    char *pass = getpassword("Please enter password: ", pw_max);
+    if (!pass)
+        return -1;
+    size_t passlen = strlen(pass);
+    int ret;
+    if (passlen >= pw_max) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = passlen + 1;
+    memcpy(pw, pass, ret);
+out:
+    memset(pass, 0, passlen);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void usage(int exit_code)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+            "Usage: bot [options] <jid> <pass>\n\n"
+            "Options:\n"
+            "  --jid <jid>              The JID to use to authenticate.\n"
+            "  --pass <pass>            The password of the JID.\n"
+            "  --tls-cert <cert>        Path to client certificate.\n"
+            "  --tls-key <key>          Path to private key or P12 file.\n\n"
+            "  --tcp-keepalive          Configure TCP keepalive.\n"
+            "  --disable-tls            Disable TLS.\n"
+            "  --mandatory-tls          Deny plaintext connection.\n"
+            "  --trust-tls              Trust TLS certificate.\n"
+            "  --legacy-ssl             Use old style SSL.\n"
+            "  --legacy-auth            Allow legacy authentication.\n"
+            "Note: --disable-tls conflicts with --mandatory-tls or "
+            "--legacy-ssl\n"
+            "  --zlib                   Enable compression via zlib.\n"
+            "  --dont-reset             When using zlib, don't do a full-flush "
+            "after compression.\n");
+
+    exit(exit_code);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
     xmpp_log_t *log;
-    char *jid, *pass;
+    xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state = NULL;
+    char *jid = NULL, *password = NULL, *host = NULL, *cert = NULL, *key = NULL;
+    long flags = 0;
+    int i, tcp_keepalive = 0;
+    unsigned long port = 0;
 
     /* take a jid and password on the command line */
-    if (argc != 3) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: bot <jid> <pass>\n\n");
-        return 1;
+    for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
+        if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0)
+            usage(0);
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--disable-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--mandatory-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--trust-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-ssl") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-auth") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--zlib") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--dont-reset") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET;
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--jid") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            jid = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--pass") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            password = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--tls-cert") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            cert = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--tls-key") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            key = argv[i];
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--tcp-keepalive") == 0)
+            tcp_keepalive = 1;
+        else
+            break;
+    }
+    if ((!jid && !key) || (argc - i) > 2) {
+        usage(1);
     }
 
-    jid = argv[1];
-    pass = argv[2];
+    if (i < argc)
+        host = argv[i];
+    if (i + 1 < argc)
+        port = strtoul(argv[i + 1], NULL, 0);
 
     /* init library */
     xmpp_initialize();
 
+    /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
+    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
     /* create a context */
-    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG); /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
 
+create_connection:
+    reconnect = 0;
     /* create a connection */
     conn = xmpp_conn_new(ctx);
 
-    /*
-     * also you can disable TLS support or force legacy SSL
-     * connection without STARTTLS
-     *
-     * see xmpp_conn_set_flags() or examples/basic.c
-     */
+    /* configure connection properties (optional) */
+    xmpp_conn_set_flags(conn, flags);
 
+    /* ask for a password if key is protected */
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK,
+                                  password_callback);
+    /* try at max 3 times in case the user enters the password wrong */
+    xmpp_conn_set_int(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES, 3);
     /* setup authentication information */
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, jid);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, pass);
+    if (key) {
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT, cert);
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY, key);
+    }
+    if (jid)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+    if (password)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, password);
+
+    /* enable TCP keepalive, using canned callback function */
+    if (tcp_keepalive)
+        xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK,
+                                      xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive);
+
+    /* set Stream-Mangement state if available */
+    if (sm_state) {
+        xmpp_conn_set_sm_state(conn, sm_state);
+        sm_state = NULL;
+    }
 
     /* initiate connection */
-    xmpp_connect_client(conn, NULL, 0, conn_handler, ctx);
+    if (xmpp_connect_client(conn, host, port, conn_handler, ctx) == XMPP_EOK) {
 
-    /* enter the event loop - 
-       our connect handler will trigger an exit */
-    xmpp_run(ctx);
+        /* enter the event loop -
+           our connect handler will trigger an exit */
+        xmpp_run(ctx);
+    }
 
-    /* release our connection and context */
+    /* save the Stream-Mangement state if we should re-connect */
+    if (reconnect)
+        sm_state = xmpp_conn_get_sm_state(conn);
+
+    /* release our connection */
     xmpp_conn_release(conn);
+
+    if (reconnect)
+        goto create_connection;
+
+    /* release our context */
     xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
 
     /* final shutdown of the library */

examples/complex.c

@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* complex.c
+** libstrophe XMPP client library -- more complex usage example
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
+**
+**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+**  or implied.
+**
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <conio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#include <iphlpapi.h>
+#include <mstcpip.h> /* tcp_keepalive */
+#else
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <strophe.h>
+
+/* hardcoded TCP keepalive timeout and interval */
+#define KA_TIMEOUT 60
+#define KA_INTERVAL 30
+#define KA_COUNT 3
+#define USER_TIMEOUT 150
+
+static void print_tlscert(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert)
+{
+    const char *name;
+    size_t n;
+    for (n = 0; n < (unsigned)XMPP_CERT_ELEMENT_MAX; ++n) {
+        printf("\t%32s: %s\n", xmpp_tlscert_get_description(n),
+               xmpp_tlscert_get_string(cert, n));
+    }
+    n = 0;
+    while ((name = xmpp_tlscert_get_dnsname(cert, n++)) != NULL)
+        printf("\t%32s: %s\n", "dnsName", name);
+    printf("PEM:\n%s\n", xmpp_tlscert_get_pem(cert));
+}
+
+/* define a handler for connection events */
+static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                         xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                         int error,
+                         xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                         void *userdata)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
+    int secured;
+
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
+    if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
+        secured = xmpp_conn_is_secured(conn);
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connection is %s.\n",
+                secured ? "secured" : "NOT secured");
+        if (secured) {
+            xmpp_tlscert_t *cert = xmpp_conn_get_peer_cert(conn);
+            print_tlscert(cert);
+            xmpp_tlscert_free(cert);
+        }
+        xmpp_disconnect(conn);
+    } else {
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
+        xmpp_stop(ctx);
+    }
+}
+
+static int certfail_handler(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert,
+                            const char *const errormsg)
+{
+    char read_char[16] = {0};
+    printf("Received certificate can't be validated!\n");
+    printf("Reason: %s\n", errormsg);
+    print_tlscert(cert);
+    printf("Do you agree to connect?\n[y(es)|n(o)]: ");
+    fflush(stdout);
+    if (fgets(read_char, sizeof(read_char), stdin) == NULL) {
+        printf("fgets() failed\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+    return read_char[0] == 'y' || read_char[0] == 'Y';
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static char *getpassword(const char *prompt, size_t maxlen)
+{
+    char *b, *buffer = malloc(maxlen);
+    size_t i = 0;
+
+    b = buffer;
+    fputs(prompt, stderr);
+    for (i = 0; i < maxlen; i++, b++) {
+        char c = _getch();
+        if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
+            break;
+        *b = c;
+    }
+    *b = '\0';
+    fputs("\n", stderr);
+    return buffer;
+}
+#else
+#define getpassword(prompt, maxlen) getpass(prompt)
+#endif
+
+static int
+password_callback(char *pw, size_t pw_max, xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)userdata;
+    printf("Trying to unlock %s\n", xmpp_conn_get_keyfile(conn));
+    char *pass = getpassword("Please enter password: ", pw_max);
+    if (!pass)
+        return -1;
+    size_t passlen = strlen(pass);
+    int ret;
+    if (passlen >= pw_max) {
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    ret = passlen + 1;
+    memcpy(pw, pass, ret);
+out:
+    memset(pass, 0, passlen);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int sockopt_cb(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *socket)
+{
+    int timeout = KA_TIMEOUT;
+    int interval = KA_INTERVAL;
+    int count = KA_COUNT;
+    unsigned int user_timeout = USER_TIMEOUT;
+    int ret;
+    int optval = (timeout && interval) ? 1 : 0;
+
+    (void)conn;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    (void)count;
+    (void)user_timeout;
+
+    SOCKET sock = *((SOCKET *)socket);
+    struct tcp_keepalive ka;
+    DWORD dw = 0;
+
+    ka.onoff = optval;
+    ka.keepalivetime = timeout * 1000;
+    ka.keepaliveinterval = interval * 1000;
+    ret = WSAIoctl(sock, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, &ka, sizeof(ka), NULL, 0, &dw,
+                   NULL, NULL);
+#else
+    int sock = *((int *)socket);
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: setting socket options\n");
+
+    ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &optval, sizeof(optval));
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (optval) {
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &timeout,
+                         sizeof(timeout));
+#elif defined(TCP_KEEPALIVE)
+        /* QNX receives `struct timeval' as argument, but it seems OSX does int
+         */
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE, &timeout,
+                         sizeof(timeout));
+#endif /* TCP_KEEPIDLE */
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &interval,
+                         sizeof(interval));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#endif /* TCP_KEEPINTVL */
+    }
+
+    if (count) {
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT, &count, sizeof(count));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#endif /* TCP_KEEPCNT */
+    }
+
+    if (user_timeout) {
+#ifdef TCP_USER_TIMEOUT
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, &user_timeout,
+                         sizeof(user_timeout));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#elif defined(TCP_RXT_CONNDROPTIME)
+        int rxt = user_timeout / 1000;
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_RXT_CONNDROPTIME, &rxt,
+                         sizeof(rxt));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#endif /* TCP_USER_TIMEOUT */
+    }
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void usage(int exit_code)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+            "Usage: complex [options] [<host> [<port>]]\n\n"
+            "Options:\n"
+            "  --jid <jid>              The JID to use to authenticate.\n"
+            "  --pass <pass>            The password of the JID.\n"
+            "  --tls-cert <cert>        Path to client certificate.\n"
+            "  --tls-key <key>          Path to private key or P12 file.\n\n"
+            "  --capath <path>          Path to an additional CA trust store "
+            "(directory).\n"
+            "  --cafile <path>          Path to an additional CA trust store "
+            "(single file).\n"
+            "  --disable-tls            Disable TLS.\n"
+            "  --mandatory-tls          Deny plaintext connection.\n"
+            "  --trust-tls              Trust TLS certificate.\n"
+            "  --enable-certfail        Enable certfail handler.\n"
+            "  --legacy-ssl             Use old style SSL.\n"
+            "  --legacy-auth            Allow legacy authentication.\n"
+            "  --zlib                   Enable compression via zlib.\n"
+            "  --dont-reset             When using zlib, don't do a full-flush "
+            "after compression.\n"
+            "  --verbose                Increase the verbosity level.\n"
+            "  --tcp-keepalive          Configure TCP keepalive.\n\n"
+            "Note: --disable-tls conflicts with --mandatory-tls or "
+            "--legacy-ssl\n");
+
+    exit(exit_code);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    xmpp_log_t *log;
+    char *jid = NULL, *password = NULL, *cert = NULL, *key = NULL, *host = NULL,
+         *capath = NULL, *cafile = NULL;
+    long flags = 0;
+    int tcp_keepalive = 0, verbosity = 0, certfail = 0;
+    int i;
+    unsigned long port = 0;
+
+    /* take a jid and password on the command line */
+    for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
+        if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0)
+            usage(0);
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--disable-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--mandatory-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--trust-tls") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-ssl") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--legacy-auth") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--zlib") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--dont-reset") == 0)
+            flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--verbose") == 0)
+            verbosity++;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--tcp-keepalive") == 0)
+            tcp_keepalive = 1;
+        else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--enable-certfail") == 0)
+            certfail = 1;
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--jid") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            jid = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--pass") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            password = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--tls-cert") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            cert = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--tls-key") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            key = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--capath") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            capath = argv[i];
+        else if ((strcmp(argv[i], "--cafile") == 0) && (++i < argc))
+            cafile = argv[i];
+        else
+            break;
+    }
+    if ((!jid && !key) || (argc - i) > 2) {
+        usage(1);
+    }
+
+    if (i < argc)
+        host = argv[i];
+    if (i + 1 < argc)
+        port = strtoul(argv[i + 1], NULL, 0);
+
+    /*
+     * Note, this example doesn't handle errors. Applications should check
+     * return values of non-void functions.
+     */
+
+    /* init library */
+    xmpp_initialize();
+
+    /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
+    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
+    /* create a context */
+    ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
+    xmpp_ctx_set_verbosity(ctx, verbosity);
+
+    /* create a connection */
+    conn = xmpp_conn_new(ctx);
+
+    /* configure connection properties (optional) */
+    xmpp_conn_set_flags(conn, flags);
+    /* configure TCP keepalive (optional) */
+    if (tcp_keepalive)
+        xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK,
+                                      sockopt_cb);
+
+    /* ask for a password if key is protected */
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK,
+                                  password_callback);
+    /* try at max 3 times in case the user enters the password wrong */
+    xmpp_conn_set_int(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES, 3);
+    /* setup authentication information */
+    if (key) {
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT, cert);
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY, key);
+    }
+    if (jid)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+    if (password)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, password);
+
+    if (certfail)
+        xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CERTFAIL_HANDLER,
+                                      certfail_handler);
+    if (capath)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CAPATH, capath);
+    if (cafile)
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CAFILE, cafile);
+
+    /* initiate connection */
+    if (xmpp_connect_client(conn, host, port, conn_handler, ctx) == XMPP_EOK) {
+
+        /* enter the event loop -
+           our connect handler will trigger an exit */
+        xmpp_run(ctx);
+    }
+
+    /* release our connection and context */
+    xmpp_conn_release(conn);
+    xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+
+    /* final shutdown of the library */
+    xmpp_shutdown();
+
+    return 0;
+}

examples/component.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* component.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- external component (XEP-0114) example
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /* This example demonstrates simple connection to a server
@@ -19,19 +20,22 @@
 
 #include <strophe.h>
 
-
 /* define a handler for connection events */
-void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status,
-                  const int error, xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-                  void * const userdata)
+void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                  xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                  int error,
+                  xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                  void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
 
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
         xmpp_disconnect(conn);
-    }
-    else {
+    } else {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
         xmpp_stop(ctx);
     }
@@ -56,27 +60,28 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     host = argv[3];
 
     if (argc == 5) {
-        short tmp_port = (short) strtol(argv[4], &port_err, 10);
+        short tmp_port = (short)strtol(argv[4], &port_err, 10);
         if (tmp_port < 0 || *port_err != '\0') {
             fprintf(stderr, "Invalid value of <port> [%s].\n", argv[4]);
             return 1;
         }
-        port = (unsigned short) tmp_port;
+        port = (unsigned short)tmp_port;
     }
 
     /* init library */
     xmpp_initialize();
 
+    /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
+    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
     /* create a context */
-    log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG); /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
 
     /* create a connection */
     conn = xmpp_conn_new(ctx);
 
     /* setup authentication information */
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, jid);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, pass);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, pass);
 
     /* initiate connection */
     xmpp_connect_component(conn, host, port, conn_handler, ctx);
@@ -94,4 +99,3 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     return 0;
 }
-

examples/perf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* perf.c
+ * strophe XMPP client library -- performance measure
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>
+ *
+ *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+ *  or implied.
+ *
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ *  performance measure
+ *
+ *  Timing code shamelessly borrowed from libtomcrypt/demos/timing.c
+ */
+
+#include <strophe.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+static void init_timer(void);
+static void t_start(void);
+static uint64_t t_read(void);
+static const char *perf_time_unit;
+
+#define NUM_SAMPLES 1000u
+
+static void perf_rand(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+    xmpp_rand_t *rng = xmpp_rand_new(ctx);
+
+    uint64_t t1, t2, t3 = 0;
+    unsigned int n;
+    const size_t alloc_sz = 0x1000u;
+    size_t sz;
+    unsigned char *buf = malloc(alloc_sz);
+
+    /* pre-heat */
+    for (n = 1; n < 4; ++n) {
+        xmpp_rand_bytes(rng, buf, alloc_sz / n);
+    }
+
+    for (sz = 2; sz <= alloc_sz; sz <<= 1) {
+        t2 = 0;
+        for (n = 0; n < NUM_SAMPLES; ++n) {
+
+            t_start();
+            t1 = t_read();
+
+            xmpp_rand_bytes(rng, buf, sz);
+
+            t1 = t_read() - t1;
+            t2 += t1;
+        }
+        t2 /= NUM_SAMPLES;
+        fprintf(stderr, "Reading %6zu bytes from PRNG took %8" PRIu64 " %s\n",
+                sz, t2, perf_time_unit);
+        if (t3) {
+            double d3 = (double)t3, d2 = (double)t2;
+            fprintf(stderr, "    +%.2f%%\n",
+                    (d2 - d3) / ((d2 + d3) * 0.5) * 100.);
+        }
+        t3 = t2;
+    }
+    free(buf);
+    xmpp_rand_free(ctx, rng);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    /* pass NULL instead to silence output */
+    xmpp_log_t *log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
+    /* create a context */
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
+
+    init_timer();
+
+    perf_rand(ctx);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define TIMES 100000
+static uint64_t timer, skew = 0;
+
+/* RDTSC from Scott Duplichan */
+static uint64_t rdtsc(void)
+{
+#if defined __GNUC__
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+    /* version from http://www.mcs.anl.gov/~kazutomo/rdtsc.html
+     * the old code always got a warning issued by gcc, clang did not
+     * complain...
+     */
+    unsigned hi, lo;
+    __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a"(lo), "=d"(hi));
+    return ((uint64_t)lo) | (((uint64_t)hi) << 32);
+#elif defined(__POWERPC__)
+    unsigned long a, b;
+    __asm__ __volatile__("mftbu %1 \nmftb %0\n" : "=r"(a), "=r"(b));
+    return (((uint64_t)b) << 32ULL) | ((uint64_t)a);
+#elif defined(__ia64__) /* gcc-IA64 version */
+    unsigned long result;
+    __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0=ar.itc" : "=r"(result)::"memory");
+    while (__builtin_expect((int)result == -1, 0))
+        __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0=ar.itc" : "=r"(result)::"memory");
+    return result;
+#elif defined(__sparc__)
+#if defined(__arch64__)
+    uint64_t a;
+    asm volatile("rd %%tick,%0" : "=r"(a));
+    return a;
+#else
+    register unsigned long x, y;
+    __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0; clruw %0, %1; srlx %0, 32, %0"
+                         : "=r"(x), "=r"(y)
+                         : "0"(x), "1"(y));
+    return ((unsigned long long)x << 32) | y;
+#endif
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+    uint64_t CNTVCT_EL0;
+    __asm__ __volatile__("mrs %0, cntvct_el0" : "=r"(CNTVCT_EL0));
+    return CNTVCT_EL0;
+#elif defined HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+#define USE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+    struct timespec result;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &result);
+    return result.tv_sec * 1000000000 + result.tv_nsec;
+#else
+    return clock();
+#endif /* __GNUC__ */
+
+/* Microsoft and Intel Windows compilers */
+#elif defined _M_IX86
+    __asm rdtsc
+#elif defined _M_AMD64
+    return __rdtsc();
+#elif defined _M_IA64
+#if defined __INTEL_COMPILER
+#include <ia64intrin.h>
+#endif
+    return __getReg(3116);
+#elif defined HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+#define USE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+    struct timespec result;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &result);
+    return result.tv_sec * 1000000000 + result.tv_nsec;
+#else
+    return clock();
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined USE_CLOCK_GETTIME
+static const char *perf_time_unit = "ns";
+#else
+static const char *perf_time_unit = "cycles";
+#endif
+
+static void t_start(void)
+{
+    timer = rdtsc();
+}
+
+static uint64_t t_read(void)
+{
+    return rdtsc() - timer;
+}
+
+static void init_timer(void)
+{
+    uint64_t c1, c2, t1, t2;
+    unsigned long y1;
+
+    c1 = c2 = (uint64_t)-1;
+    for (y1 = 0; y1 < TIMES * 100; y1++) {
+        t_start();
+        t1 = t_read();
+        t2 = (t_read() - t1) >> 1;
+
+        c1 = (t1 > c1) ? t1 : c1;
+        c2 = (t2 > c2) ? t2 : c2;
+    }
+    skew = c2 - c1;
+    fprintf(stderr, "Clock Skew: %lu\n", (unsigned long)skew);
+}

examples/register.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* register.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- In-band registration (XEP-0077)
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -36,9 +37,8 @@ typedef struct {
 
 #define FEATURES_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5 seconds */
 
-static void iq_reg_send_form(xmpp_reg_t *reg,
-                             xmpp_conn_t *conn,
-                             xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
+static void
+iq_reg_send_form(xmpp_reg_t *reg, xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = reg->ctx;
     xmpp_stanza_t *query;
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static void iq_reg_send_form(xmpp_reg_t *reg,
     xmpp_stanza_t *text;
     xmpp_stanza_t *iq;
     const char *name;
-    ssize_t rc;
-    size_t size;
+    size_t len;
+    char buf[256];
     char *s;
 
     query = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "query");
@@ -69,22 +69,24 @@ static void iq_reg_send_form(xmpp_reg_t *reg,
             xmpp_free(ctx, s);
         } else {
             printf("%s: ", name);
-            s = NULL;
-            size = 0;
-            rc = getline(&s, &size, stdin);
-            if (rc > 0 && s[rc - 1] == '\n')
-                s[rc - 1] = '\0';
-            if (rc > 0 && strlen(s) > 0) {
-                elem = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
-                text = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
-                xmpp_stanza_set_text(text, s);
-                xmpp_stanza_set_name(elem, name);
-                xmpp_stanza_add_child(elem, text);
-                xmpp_stanza_add_child(query, elem);
-                xmpp_stanza_release(text);
-                xmpp_stanza_release(elem);
+            s = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
+            if (s != NULL) {
+                len = strlen(s);
+                if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == '\n') {
+                    s[len - 1] = '\0';
+                    --len;
+                }
+                if (len > 0) {
+                    elem = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+                    text = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+                    xmpp_stanza_set_text(text, s);
+                    xmpp_stanza_set_name(elem, name);
+                    xmpp_stanza_add_child(elem, text);
+                    xmpp_stanza_add_child(query, elem);
+                    xmpp_stanza_release(text);
+                    xmpp_stanza_release(elem);
+                }
             }
-            free(s);
         }
         next = xmpp_stanza_get_next(next);
     }
@@ -101,12 +103,12 @@ static void iq_reg_send_form(xmpp_reg_t *reg,
     }
 }
 
-static int iq_reg2_cb(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                      xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                      void * const userdata)
+static int iq_reg2_cb(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     const char *type;
 
+    (void)userdata;
+
     type = xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza);
     if (!type || strcmp(type, "error") == 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: error during registration\n");
@@ -126,9 +128,7 @@ quit:
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int iq_reg_cb(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                     xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                     void * const userdata)
+static int iq_reg_cb(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_reg_t *reg = (xmpp_reg_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *registered = NULL;
@@ -163,22 +163,26 @@ quit:
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int _handle_error(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                         void * const userdata)
+static int
+_handle_error(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)stanza;
+    (void)userdata;
+
     fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: received stream error\n");
     xmpp_disconnect(conn);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int _handle_proceedtls_default(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                                      xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                                      void * const userdata)
+static int _handle_proceedtls_default(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                      xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                                      void *userdata)
 {
     const char *name = xmpp_stanza_get_name(stanza);
 
+    (void)userdata;
+
     if (strcmp(name, "proceed") == 0) {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: proceeding with TLS\n");
         if (xmpp_conn_tls_start(conn) == 0) {
@@ -193,18 +197,18 @@ static int _handle_proceedtls_default(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int _handle_missing_features(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                                    void * const userdata)
+static int _handle_missing_features(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: timeout\n");
     xmpp_disconnect(conn);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int _handle_features(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                            xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                            void * const userdata)
+static int
+_handle_features(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_reg_t *reg = (xmpp_reg_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = reg->ctx;
@@ -221,8 +225,8 @@ static int _handle_features(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
         child = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
         xmpp_stanza_set_name(child, "starttls");
         xmpp_stanza_set_ns(child, XMPP_NS_TLS);
-        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_proceedtls_default,
-                         XMPP_NS_TLS, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_proceedtls_default, XMPP_NS_TLS, NULL,
+                         NULL, NULL);
         xmpp_send(conn, child);
         xmpp_stanza_release(child);
         return 0;
@@ -255,15 +259,18 @@ static int _handle_features(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         const xmpp_conn_event_t status,
-                         const int error,
-                         xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-                         void * const userdata)
+static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                         xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                         int error,
+                         xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                         void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_reg_t *reg = (xmpp_reg_t *)userdata;
     int secured;
 
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_RAW_CONNECT) {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: raw connection established\n");
         xmpp_conn_open_stream_default(conn);
@@ -274,14 +281,14 @@ static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
                 secured ? "secured" : "NOT secured");
 
         /* setup handler for stream:error */
-        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_error, XMPP_NS_STREAMS,
-                         "error", NULL, NULL);
+        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_error, XMPP_NS_STREAMS, "error", NULL,
+                         NULL);
 
         /* setup handlers for incoming <stream:features> */
-        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_features, XMPP_NS_STREAMS,
-                         "features", NULL, reg);
-        xmpp_timed_handler_add(conn, _handle_missing_features,
-                               FEATURES_TIMEOUT, NULL);
+        xmpp_handler_add(conn, _handle_features, XMPP_NS_STREAMS, "features",
+                         NULL, reg);
+        xmpp_timed_handler_add(conn, _handle_missing_features, FEATURES_TIMEOUT,
+                               NULL);
     } else {
         fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
         xmpp_stop(reg->ctx);
@@ -335,7 +342,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     /* jid can be a jid or domain for "raw" connection */
     domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, jid);
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, domain);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, domain);
     xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
 
     /* private data */

examples/roster.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* roster.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- handler example
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /* This example demonstrates basic handler functions by printing out
@@ -18,31 +19,29 @@
 
 #include <strophe.h>
 
-int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-		 xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-		 void * const userdata)
+int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_stanza_t *query, *item;
     const char *type, *name;
 
+    (void)userdata;
+
     type = xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza);
     if (strcmp(type, "error") == 0)
-	fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: query failed\n");
+        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: query failed\n");
     else {
-	query = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "query");
-	printf("Roster:\n");
-	for (item = xmpp_stanza_get_children(query); item; 
-	     item = xmpp_stanza_get_next(item))
-	    if ((name = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "name")))
-		printf("\t %s (%s) sub=%s\n", 
-		       name,
-		       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"),
-		       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "subscription"));
-	    else
-		printf("\t %s sub=%s\n",
-		       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"),
-		       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "subscription"));
-	printf("END OF LIST\n");
+        query = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "query");
+        printf("Roster:\n");
+        for (item = xmpp_stanza_get_children(query); item;
+             item = xmpp_stanza_get_next(item))
+            if ((name = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "name")))
+                printf("\t %s (%s) sub=%s\n", name,
+                       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"),
+                       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "subscription"));
+            else
+                printf("\t %s sub=%s\n", xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid"),
+                       xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "subscription"));
+        printf("END OF LIST\n");
     }
 
     /* disconnect */
@@ -51,39 +50,44 @@ int handle_reply(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     return 0;
 }
 
-void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status, 
-		  const int error, xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-		  void * const userdata)
+void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                  xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                  int error,
+                  xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                  void *userdata)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = (xmpp_ctx_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *iq, *query;
 
+    (void)error;
+    (void)stream_error;
+
     if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
-	
-	/* create iq stanza for request */
-	iq = xmpp_iq_new(ctx, "get", "roster1");
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: connected\n");
 
-	query = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
-	xmpp_stanza_set_name(query, "query");
-	xmpp_stanza_set_ns(query, XMPP_NS_ROSTER);
+        /* create iq stanza for request */
+        iq = xmpp_iq_new(ctx, "get", "roster1");
 
-	xmpp_stanza_add_child(iq, query);
+        query = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+        xmpp_stanza_set_name(query, "query");
+        xmpp_stanza_set_ns(query, XMPP_NS_ROSTER);
 
-	/* we can release the stanza since it belongs to iq now */
-	xmpp_stanza_release(query);
+        xmpp_stanza_add_child(iq, query);
 
-	/* set up reply handler */
-	xmpp_id_handler_add(conn, handle_reply, "roster1", ctx);
+        /* we can release the stanza since it belongs to iq now */
+        xmpp_stanza_release(query);
 
-	/* send out the stanza */
-	xmpp_send(conn, iq);
+        /* set up reply handler */
+        xmpp_id_handler_add(conn, handle_reply, "roster1", ctx);
 
-	/* release the stanza */
-	xmpp_stanza_release(iq);
+        /* send out the stanza */
+        xmpp_send(conn, iq);
+
+        /* release the stanza */
+        xmpp_stanza_release(iq);
     } else {
-	fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
-	xmpp_stop(ctx);
+        fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: disconnected\n");
+        xmpp_stop(ctx);
     }
 }
 
@@ -93,8 +97,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
 
     if (argc != 3) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: roster <jid> <pass>\n\n");
-	return 1;
+        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: roster <jid> <pass>\n\n");
+        return 1;
     }
 
     /* initialize lib */
@@ -114,8 +118,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
      */
 
     /* setup authentication information */
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, argv[1]);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, argv[2]);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, argv[1]);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, argv[2]);
 
     /* initiate connection */
     xmpp_connect_client(conn, NULL, 0, conn_handler, ctx);

examples/uuid.c

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <strophe.h>
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+int main()
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     char *uuid;

examples/vcard.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* vcard.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- vCard example
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
@@ -76,8 +77,8 @@ static void vcard_photo(vcard_t *vc, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
     xmpp_free(vc->ctx, img);
 }
 
-static void vcard_print_string(vcard_t *vc, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
-                               const char *info)
+static void
+vcard_print_string(vcard_t *vc, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *info)
 {
     char *s = xmpp_stanza_get_text(stanza);
 
@@ -140,14 +141,9 @@ static vcard_cb_t vcard_cb_get(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
         const char *tag;
         vcard_cb_t cb;
     } vcard_tbl[] = {
-        { "PHOTO", vcard_photo },
-        { "BDAY", vcard_bday },
-        { "DESC", vcard_desc },
-        { "EMAIL", vcard_email },
-        { "FN", vcard_fn },
-        { "N", vcard_name },
-        { "NICKNAME", vcard_nick },
-        { "URL", vcard_url },
+        {"PHOTO", vcard_photo},   {"BDAY", vcard_bday}, {"DESC", vcard_desc},
+        {"EMAIL", vcard_email},   {"FN", vcard_fn},     {"N", vcard_name},
+        {"NICKNAME", vcard_nick}, {"URL", vcard_url},
     };
 
     tag = xmpp_stanza_get_name(stanza);
@@ -165,16 +161,17 @@ exit:
     return cb;
 }
 
-static int timedout(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, void * const userdata)
+static int timedout(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     fprintf(stderr, "Timeout reached.\n");
     xmpp_disconnect(conn);
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int recv_vcard(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                      void * const userdata)
+static int recv_vcard(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
     vcard_t *vc = userdata;
     vcard_cb_t cb;
@@ -213,16 +210,17 @@ exit:
 static void send_vcard_req(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *to, const char *id)
 {
     printf("Requesting vCard from %s.\n", to);
-    xmpp_send_raw_string(conn, "<iq from='%s' to='%s' type='get' id='%s'>"
-                               "<vCard xmlns='vcard-temp'/></iq>",
-                               xmpp_conn_get_bound_jid(conn), to, id);
+    xmpp_send_raw_string(conn,
+                         "<iq from='%s' to='%s' type='get' id='%s'>"
+                         "<vCard xmlns='vcard-temp'/></iq>",
+                         xmpp_conn_get_bound_jid(conn), to, id);
 }
 
-static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         const xmpp_conn_event_t status,
-                         const int error,
-                         xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-                         void * const userdata)
+static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                         xmpp_conn_event_t status,
+                         int error,
+                         xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                         void *userdata)
 {
     vcard_t *vc = userdata;
 
@@ -235,25 +233,26 @@ static void conn_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
             fprintf(stderr, "Disconnected with error=%d.\n", error);
         if (stream_error != NULL)
             fprintf(stderr, "Stream error type=%d text=%s.\n",
-                            stream_error->type, stream_error->text);
+                    stream_error->type, stream_error->text);
         xmpp_stop(vc->ctx);
     }
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-    xmpp_log_t  *log;
-    xmpp_ctx_t  *ctx;
+    xmpp_log_t *log;
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
-    const char  *jid;
-    const char  *pass;
-    char        *prog;
-    vcard_t      vcard;
+    const char *jid;
+    const char *pass;
+    char *prog;
+    vcard_t vcard;
 
     if (argc < 4 || argc > 5) {
         prog = argc > 0 ? strdup(argv[0]) : NULL;
         printf("Usage: %s <login-jid> <password> <recipient-jid> "
-               "[image-file]\n\n", prog == NULL ? "vcard" : basename(prog));
+               "[image-file]\n\n",
+               prog == NULL ? "vcard" : basename(prog));
         printf("If vCard contains a photo it will be stored to "
                "image-file. If you don't provide the image-file "
                "default filename will be generated.\n");
@@ -270,8 +269,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_INFO);
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, log);
     conn = xmpp_conn_new(ctx);
-    xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, jid);
-    xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, pass);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, pass);
     vcard.ctx = ctx;
     xmpp_connect_client(conn, NULL, 0, conn_handler, &vcard);
     xmpp_run(ctx);
@@ -281,4 +280,3 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     return 0;
 }
-

jni/Android.mk

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := libstrophe
-LOCAL_CFLAGS :=
+LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DHAVE_DECL_VA_COPY
 LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
 	$(LOCAL_PATH)/.. \
 	$(LOCAL_PATH)/../src \
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
 	../src/sasl.c \
 	../src/scram.c \
 	../src/sha1.c \
+	../src/sha256.c \
+	../src/sha512.c \
 	../src/snprintf.c \
 	../src/sock.c \
 	../src/stanza.c \

libstrophe.pc.in

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ includedir=@includedir@
 
 Name: libstrophe
 Description: A simple, lightweight C library for writing XMPP clients
-URL: http://strophe.im/libstrophe/
+URL: https://strophe.im/libstrophe/
 Version: @VERSION@
 Requires:
 Requires.private: @PC_REQUIRES@

m4/ac_try_compile2.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+dnl Like AC_TRY_EVAL but also errors out if the compiler generates
+dnl _any_ output. Some compilers might issue warnings which we want
+dnl to catch.
+AC_DEFUN([AC_TRY_EVAL2],
+[{ (eval echo configure:__oline__: \"[$]$1\") 1>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD; dnl
+(eval [$]$1) 2>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD; _out=`eval [$]$1 2>&1` && test "x$_out" = x; }])
+
+dnl Like AC_TRY_COMPILE but calls AC_TRY_EVAL2 instead of AC_TRY_EVAL
+AC_DEFUN([AC_TRY_COMPILE2],
+[cat > conftest.$ac_ext <<EOF
+[#]line __oline__ "configure"
+#include "confdefs.h"
+[$1]
+int main(void) {
+[$2]
+; return 0; }
+EOF
+if AC_TRY_EVAL2(ac_compile); then
+  ifelse([$3], , :, [rm -rf conftest*
+  $3])
+else
+  echo "configure: failed program was:" >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
+  cat conftest.$ac_ext >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
+ifelse([$4], , , [  rm -rf conftest*
+  $4
+])dnl
+fi
+rm -f conftest*])

m4/ax_valgrind_check.m4

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+# ===========================================================================
+#    https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_valgrind_check.html
+# ===========================================================================
+#
+# SYNOPSIS
+#
+#   AX_VALGRIND_DFLT(memcheck|helgrind|drd|sgcheck, on|off)
+#   AX_VALGRIND_CHECK()
+#
+# DESCRIPTION
+#
+#   AX_VALGRIND_CHECK checks whether Valgrind is present and, if so, allows
+#   running `make check` under a variety of Valgrind tools to check for
+#   memory and threading errors.
+#
+#   Defines VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES which should be substituted in your
+#   Makefile; and $enable_valgrind which can be used in subsequent configure
+#   output. VALGRIND_ENABLED is defined and substituted, and corresponds to
+#   the value of the --enable-valgrind option, which defaults to being
+#   enabled if Valgrind is installed and disabled otherwise. Individual
+#   Valgrind tools can be disabled via --disable-valgrind-<tool>, the
+#   default is configurable via the AX_VALGRIND_DFLT command or is to use
+#   all commands not disabled via AX_VALGRIND_DFLT. All AX_VALGRIND_DFLT
+#   calls must be made before the call to AX_VALGRIND_CHECK.
+#
+#   If unit tests are written using a shell script and automake's
+#   LOG_COMPILER system, the $(VALGRIND) variable can be used within the
+#   shell scripts to enable Valgrind, as described here:
+#
+#     https://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/manual/html_node/Running-self_002dtests-under-valgrind.html
+#
+#   Usage example:
+#
+#   configure.ac:
+#
+#     AX_VALGRIND_DFLT([sgcheck], [off])
+#     AX_VALGRIND_CHECK
+#
+#   in each Makefile.am with tests:
+#
+#     @VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES@
+#     VALGRIND_SUPPRESSIONS_FILES = my-project.supp
+#     EXTRA_DIST = my-project.supp
+#
+#   This results in a "check-valgrind" rule being added. Running `make
+#   check-valgrind` in that directory will recursively run the module's test
+#   suite (`make check`) once for each of the available Valgrind tools (out
+#   of memcheck, helgrind and drd) while the sgcheck will be skipped unless
+#   enabled again on the commandline with --enable-valgrind-sgcheck. The
+#   results for each check will be output to test-suite-$toolname.log. The
+#   target will succeed if there are zero errors and fail otherwise.
+#
+#   Alternatively, a "check-valgrind-$TOOL" rule will be added, for $TOOL in
+#   memcheck, helgrind, drd and sgcheck. These are useful because often only
+#   some of those tools can be ran cleanly on a codebase.
+#
+#   The macro supports running with and without libtool.
+#
+# LICENSE
+#
+#   Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, 2016 Philip Withnall <philip.withnall@collabora.co.uk>
+#
+#   Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
+#   permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
+#   and this notice are preserved.  This file is offered as-is, without any
+#   warranty.
+
+#serial 23
+
+dnl Configured tools
+m4_define([valgrind_tool_list], [[memcheck], [helgrind], [drd], [sgcheck]])
+m4_set_add_all([valgrind_exp_tool_set], [sgcheck])
+m4_foreach([vgtool], [valgrind_tool_list],
+           [m4_define([en_dflt_valgrind_]vgtool, [on])])
+
+AC_DEFUN([AX_VALGRIND_DFLT],[
+	m4_define([en_dflt_valgrind_$1], [$2])
+])dnl
+
+AC_DEFUN([AX_VALGRIND_CHECK],[
+	AM_EXTRA_RECURSIVE_TARGETS([check-valgrind])
+	m4_foreach([vgtool], [valgrind_tool_list],
+		[AM_EXTRA_RECURSIVE_TARGETS([check-valgrind-]vgtool)])
+
+	dnl Check for --enable-valgrind
+	AC_ARG_ENABLE([valgrind],
+	              [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-valgrind], [Whether to enable Valgrind on the unit tests])],
+	              [enable_valgrind=$enableval],[enable_valgrind=])
+
+	AS_IF([test "$enable_valgrind" != "no"],[
+		# Check for Valgrind.
+		AC_CHECK_PROG([VALGRIND],[valgrind],[valgrind])
+		AS_IF([test "$VALGRIND" = ""],[
+			AS_IF([test "$enable_valgrind" = "yes"],[
+				AC_MSG_ERROR([Could not find valgrind; either install it or reconfigure with --disable-valgrind])
+			],[
+				enable_valgrind=no
+			])
+		],[
+			enable_valgrind=yes
+		])
+	])
+
+	AM_CONDITIONAL([VALGRIND_ENABLED],[test "$enable_valgrind" = "yes"])
+	AC_SUBST([VALGRIND_ENABLED],[$enable_valgrind])
+
+	# Check for Valgrind tools we care about.
+	[valgrind_enabled_tools=]
+	m4_foreach([vgtool],[valgrind_tool_list],[
+		AC_ARG_ENABLE([valgrind-]vgtool,
+		    m4_if(m4_defn([en_dflt_valgrind_]vgtool),[off],dnl
+[AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-valgrind-]vgtool, [Whether to use ]vgtool[ during the Valgrind tests])],dnl
+[AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-valgrind-]vgtool, [Whether to skip ]vgtool[ during the Valgrind tests])]),
+		              [enable_valgrind_]vgtool[=$enableval],
+		              [enable_valgrind_]vgtool[=])
+		AS_IF([test "$enable_valgrind" = "no"],[
+			enable_valgrind_]vgtool[=no],
+		      [test "$enable_valgrind_]vgtool[" ]dnl
+m4_if(m4_defn([en_dflt_valgrind_]vgtool), [off], [= "yes"], [!= "no"]),[
+			AC_CACHE_CHECK([for Valgrind tool ]vgtool,
+			               [ax_cv_valgrind_tool_]vgtool,[
+				ax_cv_valgrind_tool_]vgtool[=no
+				m4_set_contains([valgrind_exp_tool_set],vgtool,
+				    [m4_define([vgtoolx],[exp-]vgtool)],
+				    [m4_define([vgtoolx],vgtool)])
+				AS_IF([`$VALGRIND --tool=]vgtoolx[ --help >/dev/null 2>&1`],[
+					ax_cv_valgrind_tool_]vgtool[=yes
+				])
+			])
+			AS_IF([test "$ax_cv_valgrind_tool_]vgtool[" = "no"],[
+				AS_IF([test "$enable_valgrind_]vgtool[" = "yes"],[
+					AC_MSG_ERROR([Valgrind does not support ]vgtool[; reconfigure with --disable-valgrind-]vgtool)
+				],[
+					enable_valgrind_]vgtool[=no
+				])
+			],[
+				enable_valgrind_]vgtool[=yes
+			])
+		])
+		AS_IF([test "$enable_valgrind_]vgtool[" = "yes"],[
+			valgrind_enabled_tools="$valgrind_enabled_tools ]m4_bpatsubst(vgtool,[^exp-])["
+		])
+		AC_SUBST([ENABLE_VALGRIND_]vgtool,[$enable_valgrind_]vgtool)
+	])
+	AC_SUBST([valgrind_tools],["]m4_join([ ], valgrind_tool_list)["])
+	AC_SUBST([valgrind_enabled_tools],[$valgrind_enabled_tools])
+
+[VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES='
+# Valgrind check
+#
+# Optional:
+#  - VALGRIND_SUPPRESSIONS_FILES: Space-separated list of Valgrind suppressions
+#    files to load. (Default: empty)
+#  - VALGRIND_FLAGS: General flags to pass to all Valgrind tools.
+#    (Default: --num-callers=30)
+#  - VALGRIND_$toolname_FLAGS: Flags to pass to Valgrind $toolname (one of:
+#    memcheck, helgrind, drd, sgcheck). (Default: various)
+
+# Optional variables
+VALGRIND_SUPPRESSIONS ?= $(addprefix --suppressions=,$(VALGRIND_SUPPRESSIONS_FILES))
+VALGRIND_FLAGS ?= --num-callers=30
+VALGRIND_memcheck_FLAGS ?= --leak-check=full --show-reachable=no
+VALGRIND_helgrind_FLAGS ?= --history-level=approx
+VALGRIND_drd_FLAGS ?=
+VALGRIND_sgcheck_FLAGS ?=
+
+# Internal use
+valgrind_log_files = $(addprefix test-suite-,$(addsuffix .log,$(valgrind_tools)))
+
+valgrind_memcheck_flags = --tool=memcheck $(VALGRIND_memcheck_FLAGS)
+valgrind_helgrind_flags = --tool=helgrind $(VALGRIND_helgrind_FLAGS)
+valgrind_drd_flags = --tool=drd $(VALGRIND_drd_FLAGS)
+valgrind_sgcheck_flags = --tool=exp-sgcheck $(VALGRIND_sgcheck_FLAGS)
+
+valgrind_quiet = $(valgrind_quiet_$(V))
+valgrind_quiet_ = $(valgrind_quiet_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
+valgrind_quiet_0 = --quiet
+valgrind_v_use   = $(valgrind_v_use_$(V))
+valgrind_v_use_  = $(valgrind_v_use_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
+valgrind_v_use_0 = @echo "  USE   " $(patsubst check-valgrind-%-local,%,$''@):;
+
+# Support running with and without libtool.
+ifneq ($(LIBTOOL),)
+valgrind_lt = $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=execute
+else
+valgrind_lt =
+endif
+
+# Use recursive makes in order to ignore errors during check
+check-valgrind-local:
+ifeq ($(VALGRIND_ENABLED),yes)
+	$(A''M_V_at)$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) -k \
+		$(foreach tool, $(valgrind_enabled_tools), check-valgrind-$(tool))
+else
+	@echo "Need to reconfigure with --enable-valgrind"
+endif
+
+# Valgrind running
+VALGRIND_TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = \
+	$(TESTS_ENVIRONMENT) \
+	env VALGRIND=$(VALGRIND) \
+	G_SLICE=always-malloc,debug-blocks \
+	G_DEBUG=fatal-warnings,fatal-criticals,gc-friendly
+
+VALGRIND_LOG_COMPILER = \
+	$(valgrind_lt) \
+	$(VALGRIND) $(VALGRIND_SUPPRESSIONS) --error-exitcode=1 $(VALGRIND_FLAGS)
+
+define valgrind_tool_rule
+check-valgrind-$(1)-local:
+ifeq ($$(VALGRIND_ENABLED)-$$(ENABLE_VALGRIND_$(1)),yes-yes)
+ifneq ($$(TESTS),)
+	$$(valgrind_v_use)$$(MAKE) check-TESTS \
+		TESTS_ENVIRONMENT="$$(VALGRIND_TESTS_ENVIRONMENT)" \
+		LOG_COMPILER="$$(VALGRIND_LOG_COMPILER)" \
+		LOG_FLAGS="$$(valgrind_$(1)_flags)" \
+		TEST_SUITE_LOG=test-suite-$(1).log
+endif
+else ifeq ($$(VALGRIND_ENABLED),yes)
+	@echo "Need to reconfigure with --enable-valgrind-$(1)"
+else
+	@echo "Need to reconfigure with --enable-valgrind"
+endif
+endef
+
+$(foreach tool,$(valgrind_tools),$(eval $(call valgrind_tool_rule,$(tool))))
+
+A''M_DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS ?=
+A''M_DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS += --disable-valgrind
+
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES ?=
+MOSTLYCLEANFILES += $(valgrind_log_files)
+
+.PHONY: check-valgrind $(addprefix check-valgrind-,$(valgrind_tools))
+']
+
+	AC_SUBST([VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES])
+	m4_ifdef([_AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE], [_AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([VALGRIND_CHECK_RULES])])
+])

rpm/README

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-1. Setup
-
-yum install gcc make autoconf automake expat-devel openssl-devel
-
-Fedora:
-
-yum install fedora-packager
-cd ~
-rpmdev-setuptree
-
-CentOS:
-
-mkdir -p ~/rpmbuild/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}
-
-Then make a tarball of sources:
-
-tar czf libstrophe_git.tar.gz libstrophe
-
-2. Build
-
-cp libstrophe.spec ~/rpmbuild/SPECS
-cp libstrophe_git.tar.gz ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES
-rpmbuild -bb ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/libstrophe.spec
-
-3. Install
-
-yum localinstall ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/<arch>/libstrophe-1.1<dist>.<arch>.rpm
-
-Or, if localinstall is not recognised:
-
-rpm -i ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/<arch>/libstrophe-1.1<dist>.<arch>.rpm

rpm/libstrophe.spec

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-Name:		libstrophe
-Version:	1
-Release:	1%{?dist}_git
-Summary:	xmpp library in C
-
-Group:		Application/System
-License:	MIT/GPLv3
-URL:		http://strophe.im/libstrophe/
-Source0:	libstrophe_git.tar.gz
-
-BuildRequires:	autoconf
-BuildRequires:	automake
-BuildRequires:	libtool
-BuildRequires:	openssl-devel
-BuildRequires:	expat-devel
-Requires:	openssl
-Requires:	expat
-
-%description
-XMPP library in C
-
-%package        devel
-Summary:        Headers and libraries for building apps that use libstrophe
-Group:          Development/Libraries
-Requires:       %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
-
-%description    devel
-This package contains headers and libraries required to build applications that
-use the strophe XMPP library.
-
-%prep
-%setup -n libstrophe
-./bootstrap.sh
-
-%build
-%configure
-make %{?_smp_mflags}
-
-%install
-make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}
-
-%post -p /sbin/ldconfig
-
-%postun -p /sbin/ldconfig
-
-%files
-%defattr(-,root,root,-)
-%{_libdir}/libstrophe.so*
-%doc
-
-%files devel
-%defattr(-,root,root,-)
-%{_libdir}/libstrophe.a
-%{_libdir}/libstrophe.la
-%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/libstrophe.pc
-%{_includedir}/strophe.h
-%doc
-
-%changelog

src/common.h

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* common.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- internal common structures
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
 **  implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -19,7 +20,6 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 
-
 #include "strophe.h"
 #include "ostypes.h"
 #include "sock.h"
@@ -27,81 +27,9 @@
 #include "hash.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "parser.h"
-#include "rand.h"
 #include "snprintf.h"
 
-/** run-time context **/
-
-typedef enum {
-    XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED,
-    XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING,
-    XMPP_LOOP_QUIT
-} xmpp_loop_status_t;
-
-typedef struct _xmpp_connlist_t {
-    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
-    struct _xmpp_connlist_t *next;
-} xmpp_connlist_t;
-
-struct _xmpp_ctx_t {
-    const xmpp_mem_t *mem;
-    const xmpp_log_t *log;
-
-    xmpp_rand_t *rand;
-    xmpp_loop_status_t loop_status;
-    xmpp_connlist_t *connlist;
-
-    unsigned long timeout;
-};
-
-
-/* convenience functions for accessing the context */
-void *xmpp_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const size_t size);
-void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p, 
-                   const size_t size);
-char *xmpp_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const char * const s);
-
-void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-              const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-              const char * const area,
-              const char * const fmt,
-              va_list ap);
-
-/* wrappers for xmpp_log at specific levels */
-void xmpp_error(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...);
-void xmpp_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...);
-void xmpp_info(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...);
-void xmpp_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...);
-
-/** connection **/
-
-/* opaque connection object */
-typedef enum {
-    XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
-    XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING,
-    XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED
-} xmpp_conn_state_t;
-
-typedef struct _xmpp_send_queue_t xmpp_send_queue_t;
-struct _xmpp_send_queue_t {
-    char *data;
-    size_t len;
-    size_t written;
-
-    xmpp_send_queue_t *next;
-};
+/** handlers **/
 
 typedef struct _xmpp_handlist_t xmpp_handlist_t;
 struct _xmpp_handlist_t {
@@ -133,12 +61,128 @@ struct _xmpp_handlist_t {
     } u;
 };
 
+/** run-time context **/
+
+typedef enum {
+    XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED,
+    XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING,
+    XMPP_LOOP_QUIT
+} xmpp_loop_status_t;
+
+typedef struct _xmpp_connlist_t {
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    struct _xmpp_connlist_t *next;
+} xmpp_connlist_t;
+
+struct _xmpp_ctx_t {
+    const xmpp_mem_t *mem;
+    const xmpp_log_t *log;
+    int verbosity;
+
+    xmpp_rand_t *rand;
+    xmpp_loop_status_t loop_status;
+    xmpp_connlist_t *connlist;
+    xmpp_handlist_t *timed_handlers;
+
+    unsigned long timeout;
+};
+
+/* convenience functions for accessing the context */
+void *strophe_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, size_t size);
+void *strophe_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p, size_t size);
+char *strophe_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s);
+char *strophe_strndup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, size_t len);
+void strophe_free(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p);
+#define strophe_free_and_null(ctx, p) \
+    do {                              \
+        if (p) {                      \
+            strophe_free(ctx, (p));   \
+            (p) = NULL;               \
+        }                             \
+    } while (0)
+
+/* wrappers for xmpp_log at specific levels */
+void strophe_error(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *area,
+                   const char *fmt,
+                   ...);
+void strophe_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                  const char *area,
+                  const char *fmt,
+                  ...);
+void strophe_info(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                  const char *area,
+                  const char *fmt,
+                  ...);
+void strophe_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *area,
+                   const char *fmt,
+                   ...);
+void strophe_debug_verbose(
+    int level, const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+void strophe_log_internal(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                          xmpp_log_level_t level,
+                          const char *area,
+                          const char *fmt,
+                          va_list ap);
+
+#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#define STR_MAYBE_NULL(p) (p) ? (p) : "(null)"
+#else
+#define STR_MAYBE_NULL(p) (p)
+#endif
+
+/** connection **/
+
+/* opaque connection object */
+typedef enum {
+    XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
+    XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING,
+    XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED
+} xmpp_conn_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+    XMPP_QUEUE_STROPHE = 0x1,
+    XMPP_QUEUE_USER = 0x2,
+    XMPP_QUEUE_SM = 0x800,
+    XMPP_QUEUE_SM_STROPHE = XMPP_QUEUE_SM | XMPP_QUEUE_STROPHE,
+} xmpp_send_queue_owner_t;
+
+typedef struct _xmpp_send_queue_t xmpp_send_queue_t;
+struct _xmpp_send_queue_t {
+    char *data;
+    size_t len;
+    size_t written;
+    int wip;
+    xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner;
+    void *userdata;
+    uint32_t sm_h;
+
+    xmpp_send_queue_t *prev, *next;
+};
+
+#define UNUSED(x) ((void)(x))
+
 #define MAX_DOMAIN_LEN 256
 
-#define SASL_MASK_PLAIN     (1 << 0)
+#define SASL_MASK_PLAIN (1 << 0)
 #define SASL_MASK_DIGESTMD5 (1 << 1)
 #define SASL_MASK_ANONYMOUS (1 << 2)
 #define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1 (1 << 3)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256 (1 << 4)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512 (1 << 5)
+#define SASL_MASK_EXTERNAL (1 << 6)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1_PLUS (1 << 7)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256_PLUS (1 << 8)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512_PLUS (1 << 9)
+
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAM_PLUS                                 \
+    (SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1_PLUS | SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256_PLUS | \
+     SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512_PLUS)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAM_WEAK \
+    (SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1 | SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256 | SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512)
+#define SASL_MASK_SCRAM (SASL_MASK_SCRAM_PLUS | SASL_MASK_SCRAM_WEAK)
 
 enum {
     XMPP_PORT_CLIENT = 5222,
@@ -146,9 +190,47 @@ enum {
     XMPP_PORT_COMPONENT = 5347,
 };
 
-typedef void (*xmpp_open_handler)(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+typedef void (*xmpp_open_handler)(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+typedef struct {
+    xmpp_send_queue_t *head, *tail;
+} xmpp_queue_t;
+
+struct _xmpp_sm_t {
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    int sm_support;
+    int sm_enabled;
+    int can_resume, resume, dont_request_resume;
+    xmpp_queue_t sm_queue;
+    int r_sent;
+    uint32_t sm_handled_nr;
+    uint32_t sm_sent_nr;
+    char *id, *previd, *bound_jid;
+    xmpp_stanza_t *bind;
+};
+
+struct conn_interface {
+    int (*read)(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len);
+    int (*write)(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len);
+    int (*flush)(struct conn_interface *intf);
+    int (*pending)(struct conn_interface *intf);
+    int (*get_error)(struct conn_interface *intf);
+    int (*error_is_recoverable)(struct conn_interface *intf, int err);
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+};
+
+int conn_interface_write(struct conn_interface *intf,
+                         const void *buff,
+                         size_t len);
+int conn_int_nop(struct conn_interface *intf);
+
+int compression_init(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void compression_free(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void compression_handle_feature_children(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *text);
 
 struct _xmpp_conn_t {
+    struct conn_interface intf;
+
     unsigned int ref;
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     xmpp_conn_type_t type;
@@ -159,9 +241,11 @@ struct _xmpp_conn_t {
     int error;
     xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error;
 
+    xmpp_sock_t *xsock;
     sock_t sock;
-    int ka_timeout; /* TCP keepalive timeout */
+    int ka_timeout;  /* TCP keepalive timeout */
     int ka_interval; /* TCP keepalive interval */
+    int ka_count;    /* TCP keepalive count */
 
     tls_t *tls;
     int tls_support;
@@ -169,15 +253,36 @@ struct _xmpp_conn_t {
     int tls_mandatory;
     int tls_legacy_ssl;
     int tls_trust;
-    int tls_failed; /* set when tls fails, so we don't try again */
-    int sasl_support; /* if true, field is a bitfield of supported 
+    char *tls_cafile;
+    char *tls_capath;
+    char *tls_client_cert;
+    char *tls_client_key;
+    int tls_failed;   /* set when tls fails, so we don't try again */
+    int sasl_support; /* if true, field is a bitfield of supported
                          mechanisms */
     int auth_legacy_enabled;
     int secured; /* set when stream is secured with TLS */
+    xmpp_certfail_handler certfail_handler;
+    xmpp_password_callback password_callback;
+    void *password_callback_userdata;
+    struct {
+        char pass[1024];
+        unsigned char fname_hash[XMPP_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
+        size_t passlen, fnamelen;
+    } password_cache;
+    unsigned int password_retries;
 
     /* if server returns <bind/> or <session/> we must do them */
     int bind_required;
     int session_required;
+    int sm_disable;
+    xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state;
+
+    struct {
+        struct xmpp_compression *state;
+        int allowed, dont_reset, level;
+        int supported;
+    } compression;
 
     char *lang;
     char *domain;
@@ -190,6 +295,7 @@ struct _xmpp_conn_t {
     int blocking_send;
     int send_queue_max;
     int send_queue_len;
+    int send_queue_user_len;
     xmpp_send_queue_t *send_queue_head;
     xmpp_send_queue_t *send_queue_tail;
 
@@ -205,9 +311,10 @@ struct _xmpp_conn_t {
     /* stream open handler */
     xmpp_open_handler open_handler;
 
-    /* user handlers only get called after authentication */
-    int authenticated;
-    
+    /* user handlers only get called after the stream negotiation has completed
+     */
+    int stream_negotiation_completed;
+
     /* connection events handler */
     xmpp_conn_handler conn_handler;
     void *userdata;
@@ -216,16 +323,16 @@ struct _xmpp_conn_t {
     xmpp_handlist_t *timed_handlers;
     hash_t *id_handlers;
     xmpp_handlist_t *handlers;
+    xmpp_sockopt_callback sockopt_cb;
 };
 
-void conn_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void conn_disconnect_clean(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void conn_established(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void conn_prepare_reset(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_open_handler handler);
-void conn_parser_reset(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-
+void conn_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void conn_disconnect_clean(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void conn_established(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void conn_prepare_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_open_handler handler);
+void conn_parser_reset(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
 typedef enum {
     XMPP_STANZA_UNKNOWN,
@@ -238,7 +345,7 @@ struct _xmpp_stanza_t {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
 
     xmpp_stanza_type_t type;
-    
+
     xmpp_stanza_t *prev;
     xmpp_stanza_t *next;
     xmpp_stanza_t *children;
@@ -250,33 +357,53 @@ struct _xmpp_stanza_t {
 };
 
 /* handler management */
-void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx);
+void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
 void handler_reset_timed(xmpp_conn_t *conn, int user_only);
-void handler_add_timed(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void handler_add_timed(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                        xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-                       const unsigned long period,
-                       void * const userdata);
-void handler_add_id(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+                       unsigned long period,
+                       void *userdata);
+void handler_add_id(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                     xmpp_handler handler,
-                    const char * const id,
-                    void * const userdata);
-void handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+                    const char *id,
+                    void *userdata);
+void handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                  xmpp_handler handler,
-                 const char * const ns,
-                 const char * const name,
-                 const char * const type,
-                 void * const userdata);
+                 const char *ns,
+                 const char *name,
+                 const char *type,
+                 void *userdata);
 void handler_system_delete_all(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
 /* utility functions */
-void disconnect_mem_error(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+void reset_sm_state(xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state);
+void disconnect_mem_error(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
 /* auth functions */
-void auth_handle_open(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void auth_handle_component_open(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void auth_handle_open_raw(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void auth_handle_open_stub(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+void auth_handle_open(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void auth_handle_component_open(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void auth_handle_open_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void auth_handle_open_stub(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+/* queue functions */
+void add_queue_back(xmpp_queue_t *queue, xmpp_send_queue_t *item);
+xmpp_send_queue_t *peek_queue_front(xmpp_queue_t *queue);
+xmpp_send_queue_t *pop_queue_front(xmpp_queue_t *queue);
+char *queue_element_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_send_queue_t *e);
+
+/* send functions */
+void send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+              const char *data,
+              size_t len,
+              xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner,
+              void *userdata);
+/* this is a bit special as it will always mark the sent string as
+ * owned by libstrophe
+ */
+void send_raw_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *fmt, ...);
+void send_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                 xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                 xmpp_send_queue_owner_t owner);
 
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_COMMON_H__ */

src/compression.c

@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* compression.c
+** strophe XMPP client library -- XEP-0138 Stream Compression
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2024 Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>
+**
+**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+**  or implied.
+**
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+*/
+
+/** @file
+ *  XEP-0138 Stream Compression.
+ */
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#ifndef STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE
+/** Max buffer size for compressed data (send & receive). */
+#define STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
+#endif
+
+struct zlib_compression {
+    void *buffer, *buffer_end;
+    z_stream stream;
+};
+
+struct xmpp_compression {
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    struct zlib_compression compression, decompression;
+    struct conn_interface next;
+};
+
+static int _conn_decompress(struct xmpp_compression *comp,
+                            size_t c_len,
+                            void *buff,
+                            size_t len)
+{
+    if (comp->decompression.stream.next_in == NULL) {
+        comp->decompression.stream.next_in = comp->decompression.buffer;
+        comp->decompression.buffer_end =
+            comp->decompression.stream.next_in + c_len;
+        comp->decompression.stream.avail_in = c_len;
+    } else if (c_len) {
+        strophe_error(comp->conn->ctx, "zlib",
+                      "_conn_decompress() called with c_len=%zu", c_len);
+    }
+    comp->decompression.stream.next_out = buff;
+    comp->decompression.stream.avail_out = len;
+    int ret = inflate(&comp->decompression.stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
+    switch (ret) {
+    case Z_STREAM_END:
+    case Z_OK:
+        if (comp->decompression.buffer_end ==
+            comp->decompression.stream.next_in)
+            comp->decompression.stream.next_in = NULL;
+        return comp->decompression.stream.next_out - (Bytef *)buff;
+    case Z_BUF_ERROR:
+        break;
+    default:
+        strophe_error(comp->conn->ctx, "zlib", "inflate error %d", ret);
+        comp->conn->error = ret;
+        conn_disconnect(comp->conn);
+        break;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int compression_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn = intf->conn;
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    void *dbuff = buff;
+    size_t dlen = len;
+    if (comp->decompression.stream.next_in != NULL) {
+        return _conn_decompress(comp, 0, buff, len);
+    }
+    dbuff = comp->decompression.buffer;
+    dlen = STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE;
+    int ret = comp->next.read(intf, dbuff, dlen);
+    if (ret > 0) {
+        return _conn_decompress(comp, ret, buff, len);
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int _try_compressed_write_to_network(xmpp_conn_t *conn, int force)
+{
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    int ret = 0;
+    ptrdiff_t len =
+        comp->compression.stream.next_out - (Bytef *)comp->compression.buffer;
+    int buffer_full =
+        comp->compression.stream.next_out == comp->compression.buffer_end;
+    if ((buffer_full || force) && len > 0) {
+        ret = conn_interface_write(&comp->next, comp->compression.buffer, len);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+        comp->compression.stream.next_out = comp->compression.buffer;
+        comp->compression.stream.avail_out = STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+_compression_write(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const void *buff, size_t len, int flush)
+{
+    int ret;
+    const void *buff_end = buff + len;
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    comp->compression.stream.next_in = (Bytef *)buff;
+    comp->compression.stream.avail_in = len;
+    do {
+        ret = _try_compressed_write_to_network(conn, 0);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        ret = deflate(&comp->compression.stream, flush);
+        if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) {
+            break;
+        }
+        if (flush && ret == Z_BUF_ERROR) {
+            break;
+        }
+        if (ret != Z_OK) {
+            strophe_error(conn->ctx, "zlib", "deflate error %d", ret);
+            conn->error = ret;
+            conn_disconnect(conn);
+            return ret;
+        }
+        ret = comp->compression.stream.next_in - (Bytef *)buff;
+    } while (comp->compression.stream.next_in < (Bytef *)buff_end);
+    if (flush) {
+        ret = _try_compressed_write_to_network(conn, 1);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+compression_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len)
+{
+    return _compression_write(intf->conn, buff, len, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static int compression_flush(struct conn_interface *intf)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn = intf->conn;
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    return _compression_write(conn, comp->compression.buffer, 0,
+                              conn->compression.dont_reset ? Z_SYNC_FLUSH
+                                                           : Z_FULL_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static int compression_pending(struct conn_interface *intf)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn = intf->conn;
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    return comp->decompression.stream.next_in != NULL ||
+           comp->next.pending(intf);
+}
+
+static int compression_get_error(struct conn_interface *intf)
+{
+    struct conn_interface *next = &intf->conn->compression.state->next;
+    return next->get_error(next);
+}
+
+static int compression_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int err)
+{
+    struct conn_interface *next = &intf->conn->compression.state->next;
+    return next->error_is_recoverable(next, err);
+}
+
+static const struct conn_interface compression_intf = {
+    compression_read,
+    compression_write,
+    compression_flush,
+    compression_pending,
+    compression_get_error,
+    compression_is_recoverable,
+    NULL,
+};
+
+static void *_zlib_alloc(void *opaque, unsigned int items, unsigned int size)
+{
+    size_t sz = items * size;
+    /* Poor man's multiplication overflow check */
+    if (sz < items || sz < size)
+        return NULL;
+    return strophe_alloc(opaque, sz);
+}
+
+static void _init_zlib_compression(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, struct zlib_compression *s)
+{
+    s->buffer = strophe_alloc(ctx, STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE);
+    s->buffer_end = s->buffer + STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE;
+
+    s->stream.opaque = ctx;
+    s->stream.zalloc = _zlib_alloc;
+    s->stream.zfree = (free_func)strophe_free;
+}
+
+int compression_init(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    if (!conn->compression.allowed || !conn->compression.supported)
+        return -1;
+    conn->compression.state =
+        strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(*conn->compression.state));
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    memset(comp, 0, sizeof(*comp));
+
+    comp->conn = conn;
+
+    comp->next = conn->intf;
+    conn->intf = compression_intf;
+    conn->intf.conn = conn;
+
+    _init_zlib_compression(conn->ctx, &comp->compression);
+
+    comp->compression.stream.next_out = comp->compression.buffer;
+    comp->compression.stream.avail_out = STROPHE_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE;
+    int ret = deflateInit(&comp->compression.stream, conn->compression.level);
+    if (ret != Z_OK) {
+        strophe_free_and_null(conn->ctx, comp->compression.buffer);
+        conn->error = ret;
+        conn_disconnect(conn);
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    _init_zlib_compression(conn->ctx, &comp->decompression);
+
+    ret = inflateInit(&comp->decompression.stream);
+    if (ret != Z_OK) {
+        strophe_free_and_null(conn->ctx, comp->decompression.buffer);
+        conn->error = ret;
+        conn_disconnect(conn);
+        return ret;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void compression_free(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    struct xmpp_compression *comp = conn->compression.state;
+    if (!comp)
+        return;
+    if (comp->compression.buffer) {
+        deflateEnd(&comp->compression.stream);
+        strophe_free_and_null(conn->ctx, comp->compression.buffer);
+    }
+    if (comp->decompression.buffer) {
+        inflateEnd(&comp->decompression.stream);
+        strophe_free_and_null(conn->ctx, comp->decompression.buffer);
+    }
+}
+
+void compression_handle_feature_children(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *text)
+{
+    if (strcasecmp(text, "zlib") == 0) {
+        conn->compression.supported = 1;
+    }
+}

src/compression_dummy.c

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* compression_dummy.c
+** strophe XMPP client library -- Dummy Compression
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2024 Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>
+**
+**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+**  or implied.
+**
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+*/
+
+/** @file
+ *  Dummy Compression.
+ */
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+int compression_init(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    conn->compression.supported = 0;
+    return -1;
+}
+
+void compression_free(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    UNUSED(conn);
+}
+
+void compression_handle_feature_children(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *text)
+{
+    UNUSED(text);
+    conn->compression.supported = 0;
+}

src/crypto.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* crypto.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- public interface for digests, encodings
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
@@ -20,13 +21,13 @@
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>     /* memset, memcpy */
+#include <string.h> /* memset, memcpy */
 
-#include "common.h"     /* xmpp_alloc */
-#include "ostypes.h"    /* uint8_t, size_t */
+#include "common.h"  /* strophe_alloc */
+#include "ostypes.h" /* uint8_t, size_t */
 #include "sha1.h"
-#include "snprintf.h"   /* xmpp_snprintf */
-#include "strophe.h"    /* xmpp_ctx_t, xmpp_free */
+#include "snprintf.h" /* xmpp_snprintf */
+#include "strophe.h"  /* xmpp_ctx_t, strophe_free */
 
 struct _xmpp_sha1_t {
     xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx;
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ static char *digest_to_string(const uint8_t *digest, char *s, size_t len)
         return NULL;
 
     for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; ++i)
-        xmpp_snprintf(s + i * 2, 3, "%02x", digest[i]);
+        strophe_snprintf(s + i * 2, 3, "%02x", digest[i]);
 
     return s;
 }
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ static char *digest_to_string_alloc(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const uint8_t *digest)
     size_t slen;
 
     slen = SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE * 2 + 1;
-    s = xmpp_alloc(ctx, slen);
+    s = strophe_alloc(ctx, slen);
     if (s) {
         s = digest_to_string(digest, s, slen);
         assert(s != NULL);
@@ -91,7 +92,8 @@ char *xmpp_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
  *
  *  @ingroup Digests
  */
-void xmpp_sha1_digest(const unsigned char *data, size_t len,
+void xmpp_sha1_digest(const unsigned char *data,
+                      size_t len,
                       unsigned char *digest)
 {
     crypto_SHA1((const uint8_t *)data, len, digest);
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ xmpp_sha1_t *xmpp_sha1_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
     xmpp_sha1_t *sha1;
 
-    sha1 = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*sha1));
+    sha1 = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*sha1));
     if (sha1) {
         memset(sha1, 0, sizeof(*sha1));
         crypto_SHA1_Init(&sha1->ctx);
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ xmpp_sha1_t *xmpp_sha1_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
  */
 void xmpp_sha1_free(xmpp_sha1_t *sha1)
 {
-    xmpp_free(sha1->xmpp_ctx, sha1);
+    strophe_free(sha1->xmpp_ctx, sha1);
 }
 
 /** Update SHA1 context with the next portion of data.
@@ -186,9 +188,9 @@ char *xmpp_sha1_to_string(xmpp_sha1_t *sha1, char *s, size_t slen)
 }
 
 /** Return message digest rendered as a string.
- *  Returns an allocated string. Free the string using the Strophe context
- *  which is passed to xmpp_sha1_new(). Call this function after
- *  xmpp_sha1_final().
+ *  Returns an allocated string. Free the string by calling xmpp_free() using
+ *  the Strophe context which is passed to xmpp_sha1_new(). Call this function
+ *  after xmpp_sha1_final().
  *
  *  @param sha1 a SHA1 object
  *
@@ -214,52 +216,43 @@ void xmpp_sha1_to_digest(xmpp_sha1_t *sha1, unsigned char *digest)
     memcpy(digest, sha1->digest, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
 }
 
-
 /* Base64 encoding routines. Implemented according to RFC 3548. */
 
 /* map of all byte values to the base64 values, or to
    '65' which indicates an invalid character. '=' is '64' */
 static const unsigned char _base64_invcharmap[256] = {
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,62, 65,65,65,63,
-    52,53,54,55, 56,57,58,59, 60,61,65,65, 65,64,65,65,
-    65, 0, 1, 2,  3, 4, 5, 6,  7, 8, 9,10, 11,12,13,14,
-    15,16,17,18, 19,20,21,22, 23,24,25,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,26,27,28, 29,30,31,32, 33,34,35,36, 37,38,39,40,
-    41,42,43,44, 45,46,47,48, 49,50,51,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65,
-    65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65, 65,65,65,65
-};
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 62, 65, 65, 65, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60,
+    61, 65, 65, 65, 64, 65, 65, 65, 0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,  10,
+    11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42,
+    43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65,
+    65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65};
 
 /* map of all 6-bit values to their corresponding byte
    in the base64 alphabet. Padding char is the value '64' */
 static const char _base64_charmap[65] = {
-    'A','B','C','D', 'E','F','G','H',
-    'I','J','K','L', 'M','N','O','P',
-    'Q','R','S','T', 'U','V','W','X',
-    'Y','Z','a','b', 'c','d','e','f',
-    'g','h','i','j', 'k','l','m','n',
-    'o','p','q','r', 's','t','u','v',
-    'w','x','y','z', '0','1','2','3',
-    '4','5','6','7', '8','9','+','/',
-    '='
-};
+    'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
+    'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
+    'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
+    'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
+    '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', '='};
 
-static size_t base64_encoded_len(const size_t len)
+static size_t base64_encoded_len(size_t len)
 {
     /* encoded steam is 4 bytes for every three, rounded up */
-    return ((len + 2)/3) << 2;
+    return ((len + 2) / 3) << 2;
 }
 
-static char *base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
-                           const unsigned char * const buffer, const size_t len)
+static char *
+base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *buffer, size_t len)
 {
     size_t clen;
     char *cbuf, *c;
@@ -267,12 +260,12 @@ static char *base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
     size_t i;
 
     clen = base64_encoded_len(len);
-    cbuf = xmpp_alloc(ctx, clen + 1);
+    cbuf = strophe_alloc(ctx, clen + 1);
     if (cbuf != NULL) {
         c = cbuf;
         /* loop over data, turning every 3 bytes into 4 characters */
         for (i = 0; i + 2 < len; i += 3) {
-            word = buffer[i] << 16 | buffer[i+1] << 8 | buffer[i+2];
+            word = buffer[i] << 16 | buffer[i + 1] << 8 | buffer[i + 2];
             hextet = (word & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
             *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
             hextet = (word & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
@@ -284,26 +277,26 @@ static char *base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
         }
         /* zero, one or two bytes left */
         switch (len - i) {
-            case 0:
-                break;
-            case 1:
-                hextet = (buffer[len-1] & 0xFC) >> 2;
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
-                hextet = (buffer[len-1] & 0x03) << 4;
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
-                break;
-            case 2:
-                hextet = (buffer[len-2] & 0xFC) >> 2;
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
-                hextet = ((buffer[len-2] & 0x03) << 4) |
-                         ((buffer[len-1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
-                hextet = (buffer[len-1] & 0x0F) << 2;
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
-                *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
-                break;
+        case 0:
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            hextet = (buffer[len - 1] & 0xFC) >> 2;
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
+            hextet = (buffer[len - 1] & 0x03) << 4;
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            hextet = (buffer[len - 2] & 0xFC) >> 2;
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
+            hextet = ((buffer[len - 2] & 0x03) << 4) |
+                     ((buffer[len - 1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
+            hextet = (buffer[len - 1] & 0x0F) << 2;
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[hextet];
+            *c++ = _base64_charmap[64]; /* pad */
+            break;
         }
         /* add a terminal null */
         *c = '\0';
@@ -311,30 +304,37 @@ static char *base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
     return cbuf;
 }
 
-static size_t base64_decoded_len(const char * const buffer, const size_t len)
+static size_t base64_decoded_len(const char *buffer, size_t len)
 {
     size_t nudge = 0;
     unsigned char c;
     size_t i;
 
-    if (len < 4) return 0;
+    if (len < 4)
+        return 0;
 
     /* count the padding characters for the remainder */
     for (i = len; i > 0; --i) {
-        c = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i-1]];
-        if (c < 64) break;
-        if (c == 64) ++nudge;
-        if (c > 64) return 0;
+        c = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i - 1]];
+        if (c < 64)
+            break;
+        if (c == 64)
+            ++nudge;
+        if (c > 64)
+            return 0;
     }
-    if (nudge > 2) return 0;
+    if (nudge > 2)
+        return 0;
 
     /* decoded steam is 3 bytes for every four */
     return 3 * (len >> 2) - nudge;
 }
 
 static void base64_decode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
-                          const char * const buffer, const size_t len,
-                          unsigned char **out, size_t *outlen)
+                          const char *buffer,
+                          size_t len,
+                          unsigned char **out,
+                          size_t *outlen)
 {
     size_t dlen;
     unsigned char *dbuf, *d;
@@ -342,68 +342,83 @@ static void base64_decode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
     size_t i;
 
     /* len must be a multiple of 4 */
-    if (len & 0x03) goto _base64_error;
+    if (len & 0x03)
+        goto _base64_error;
 
     dlen = base64_decoded_len(buffer, len);
-    if (dlen == 0) goto _base64_error;
+    if (dlen == 0)
+        goto _base64_error;
 
-    dbuf = xmpp_alloc(ctx, dlen + 1);
+    dbuf = strophe_alloc(ctx, dlen + 1);
     if (dbuf != NULL) {
         d = dbuf;
         /* loop over each set of 4 characters, decoding 3 bytes */
         for (i = 0; i + 3 < len; i += 4) {
             hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i]];
-            if (hextet & 0xC0) break;
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                break;
             word = hextet << 18;
-            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i+1]];
-            if (hextet & 0xC0) break;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i + 1]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                break;
             word |= hextet << 12;
-            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i+2]];
-            if (hextet & 0xC0) break;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i + 2]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                break;
             word |= hextet << 6;
-            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i+3]];
-            if (hextet & 0xC0) break;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[i + 3]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                break;
             word |= hextet;
             *d++ = (word & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
             *d++ = (word & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
             *d++ = (word & 0x000000FF);
         }
-        if (hextet > 64) goto _base64_decode_error;
+        if (hextet > 64)
+            goto _base64_decode_error;
         /* handle the remainder */
         switch (dlen % 3) {
-            case 0:
-                /* nothing to do */
-                break;
-            case 1:
-                /* redo the last quartet, checking for correctness */
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-4]];
-                if (hextet & 0xC0) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                word = hextet << 2;
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-3]];
-                if (hextet & 0xC0) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                word |= hextet >> 4;
-                *d++ = word & 0xFF;
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-2]];
-                if (hextet != 64) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-1]];
-                if (hextet != 64) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                break;
-            case 2:
-                /* redo the last quartet, checking for correctness */
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-4]];
-                if (hextet & 0xC0) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                word = hextet << 10;
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-3]];
-                if (hextet & 0xC0) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                word |= hextet << 4;
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-2]];
-                if (hextet & 0xC0) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                word |= hextet >> 2;
-                *d++ = (word & 0xFF00) >> 8;
-                *d++ = (word & 0x00FF);
-                hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len-1]];
-                if (hextet != 64) goto _base64_decode_error;
-                break;
+        case 0:
+            /* nothing to do */
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            /* redo the last quartet, checking for correctness */
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 4]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            word = hextet << 2;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 3]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            word |= hextet >> 4;
+            *d++ = word & 0xFF;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 2]];
+            if (hextet != 64)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 1]];
+            if (hextet != 64)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            /* redo the last quartet, checking for correctness */
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 4]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            word = hextet << 10;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 3]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            word |= hextet << 4;
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 2]];
+            if (hextet & 0xC0)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            word |= hextet >> 2;
+            *d++ = (word & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+            *d++ = (word & 0x00FF);
+            hextet = _base64_invcharmap[(unsigned char)buffer[len - 1]];
+            if (hextet != 64)
+                goto _base64_decode_error;
+            break;
         }
         *d = '\0';
     }
@@ -413,7 +428,7 @@ static void base64_decode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
 
 _base64_decode_error:
     /* invalid character; abort decoding! */
-    xmpp_free(ctx, dbuf);
+    strophe_free(ctx, dbuf);
 _base64_error:
     *out = NULL;
     *outlen = 0;
@@ -455,7 +470,7 @@ char *xmpp_base64_decode_str(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len)
 
     if (len == 0) {
         /* handle empty string */
-        buf = xmpp_alloc(ctx, 1);
+        buf = strophe_alloc(ctx, 1);
         if (buf)
             buf[0] = '\0';
         buflen = 0;
@@ -464,7 +479,7 @@ char *xmpp_base64_decode_str(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len)
     }
     if (buf) {
         if (buflen != strlen((char *)buf)) {
-            xmpp_free(ctx, buf);
+            strophe_free(ctx, buf);
             buf = NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -484,8 +499,11 @@ char *xmpp_base64_decode_str(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len)
  *
  *  @ingroup Encodings
  */
-void xmpp_base64_decode_bin(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len,
-                            unsigned char **out, size_t *outlen)
+void xmpp_base64_decode_bin(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                            const char *base64,
+                            size_t len,
+                            unsigned char **out,
+                            size_t *outlen)
 {
     base64_decode(ctx, base64, len, out, outlen);
 }

src/ctx.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* ctx.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- run-time context implementation
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -50,9 +51,22 @@
 #include "resolver.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
-/* Workaround for visual studio without va_copy support. */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1800 || defined(__HAIKU__)
-#define va_copy(d,s) ((d) = (s))
+#ifndef va_copy
+#ifdef HAVE_VA_COPY
+#define va_copy(dest, src) va_copy(dest, src)
+#else
+#ifdef HAVE___VA_COPY
+#define va_copy(dest, src) __va_copy(dest, src)
+#else
+#ifndef VA_LIST_IS_ARRAY
+#define va_copy(dest, src) (dest) = (src)
+#else
+#include <string.h>
+#define va_copy(dest, src) \
+    memcpy((char *)(dest), (char *)(src), sizeof(va_list))
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
 #endif
 
 /** Initialize the Strophe library.
@@ -61,7 +75,7 @@
  *
  *  @ingroup Init
  */
- void xmpp_initialize(void)
+void xmpp_initialize(void)
 {
     sock_initialize();
     resolver_initialize();
@@ -113,44 +127,41 @@ void xmpp_shutdown(void)
  */
 int xmpp_version_check(int major, int minor)
 {
-    return (major == LIBXMPP_VERSION_MAJOR) &&
-           (minor >= LIBXMPP_VERSION_MINOR);
+    return (major == LIBXMPP_VERSION_MAJOR) && (minor >= LIBXMPP_VERSION_MINOR);
 }
 
 /* We define the global default allocator, logger, and context here. */
 
 /* Wrap stdlib routines malloc, free, and realloc for default memory
- * management. 
+ * management.
  */
-static void *_malloc(const size_t size, void * const userdata)
+static void *_malloc(size_t size, void *userdata)
 {
+    UNUSED(userdata);
     return malloc(size);
 }
 
-static void _free(void *p, void * const userdata)
+static void _free(void *p, void *userdata)
 {
+    UNUSED(userdata);
     free(p);
 }
 
-static void *_realloc(void *p, const size_t size, void * const userdata)
+static void *_realloc(void *p, size_t size, void *userdata)
 {
+    UNUSED(userdata);
     return realloc(p, size);
 }
 
 /* default memory function map */
 static xmpp_mem_t xmpp_default_mem = {
     _malloc, /* use the thinly wrapped stdlib routines by default */
-    _free,
-    _realloc,
-    NULL
-};
+    _free, _realloc, NULL};
 
 /* log levels and names */
-static const char * const _xmpp_log_level_name[4] = {"DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR"};
-static const xmpp_log_level_t _xmpp_default_logger_levels[] = {XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG,
-                                                               XMPP_LEVEL_INFO,
-                                                               XMPP_LEVEL_WARN,
-                                                               XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR};
+static const char *_xmpp_log_level_name[4] = {"DEBUG", "INFO", "WARN", "ERROR"};
+static const xmpp_log_level_t _xmpp_default_logger_levels[] = {
+    XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, XMPP_LEVEL_INFO, XMPP_LEVEL_WARN, XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR};
 
 /** Log a message.
  *  The default logger writes to stderr.
@@ -161,22 +172,25 @@ static const xmpp_log_level_t _xmpp_default_logger_levels[] = {XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG,
  *  @param area the area the log message is for
  *  @param msg the log message
  */
-static void xmpp_default_logger(void * const userdata,
-                         const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-                         const char * const area,
-                         const char * const msg)
+static void xmpp_default_logger(void *userdata,
+                                xmpp_log_level_t level,
+                                const char *area,
+                                const char *msg)
 {
-    xmpp_log_level_t filter_level = * (xmpp_log_level_t*)userdata;
+    xmpp_log_level_t filter_level = *(xmpp_log_level_t *)userdata;
     if (level >= filter_level)
         fprintf(stderr, "%s %s %s\n", area, _xmpp_log_level_name[level], msg);
 }
 
 static const xmpp_log_t _xmpp_default_loggers[] = {
-        {&xmpp_default_logger, (void*)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG]},
-        {&xmpp_default_logger, (void*)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_INFO]},
-        {&xmpp_default_logger, (void*)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_WARN]},
-        {&xmpp_default_logger, (void*)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR]}
-};
+    {&xmpp_default_logger,
+     (void *)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG]},
+    {&xmpp_default_logger,
+     (void *)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_INFO]},
+    {&xmpp_default_logger,
+     (void *)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_WARN]},
+    {&xmpp_default_logger,
+     (void *)&_xmpp_default_logger_levels[XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR]}};
 
 /** Get a default logger with filtering.
  *  The default logger provides a basic logging setup which writes log
@@ -192,12 +206,13 @@ static const xmpp_log_t _xmpp_default_loggers[] = {
 xmpp_log_t *xmpp_get_default_logger(xmpp_log_level_t level)
 {
     /* clamp to the known range */
-    if (level > XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR) level = XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR;
+    if (level > XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR)
+        level = XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR;
 
-    return (xmpp_log_t*)&_xmpp_default_loggers[level];
+    return (xmpp_log_t *)&_xmpp_default_loggers[level];
 }
 
-static xmpp_log_t xmpp_default_log = { NULL, NULL };
+static xmpp_log_t xmpp_default_log = {NULL, NULL};
 
 /* convenience functions for accessing the context */
 
@@ -209,7 +224,7 @@ static xmpp_log_t xmpp_default_log = { NULL, NULL };
  *
  *  @return a pointer to the allocated memory or NULL on an error
  */
-void *xmpp_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const size_t size)
+void *strophe_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, size_t size)
 {
     return ctx->mem->alloc(size, ctx->mem->userdata);
 }
@@ -220,11 +235,21 @@ void *xmpp_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const size_t size)
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
  *  @param p a pointer referencing memory to be freed
  */
-void xmpp_free(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p)
+void strophe_free(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p)
 {
     ctx->mem->free(p, ctx->mem->userdata);
 }
 
+/** Trampoline to \ref strophe_free
+ *
+ *  @param ctx \ref strophe_free
+ *  @param p \ref strophe_free
+ */
+void xmpp_free(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p)
+{
+    strophe_free(ctx, p);
+}
+
 /** Reallocate memory in a Strophe context.
  *  All Strophe functions will use this to reallocate memory.
  *
@@ -234,8 +259,7 @@ void xmpp_free(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p)
  *
  *  @return a pointer to the reallocated memory or NULL on an error
  */
-void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p,
-                   const size_t size)
+void *strophe_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p, size_t size)
 {
     return ctx->mem->realloc(p, size, ctx->mem->userdata);
 }
@@ -244,8 +268,8 @@ void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p,
  *  Write a log message to the logger for the context for the specified
  *  level and area.  This function takes a printf-style format string and a
  *  variable argument list (in va_list) format.  This function is not meant
- *  to be called directly, but is used via xmpp_error, xmpp_warn, xmpp_info,
- *  and xmpp_debug.
+ *  to be called directly, but is used via strophe_error, strophe_warn,
+ * strophe_info, and strophe_debug.
  *
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
  *  @param level the level at which to log
@@ -253,32 +277,40 @@ void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p,
  *  @param fmt a printf-style format string for the message
  *  @param ap variable argument list supplied for the format string
  */
-void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-              const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-              const char * const area,
-              const char * const fmt,
-              va_list ap)
+static void _strophe_log(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                         xmpp_log_level_t level,
+                         const char *area,
+                         const char *fmt,
+                         va_list ap)
 {
     int oldret, ret;
     char smbuf[1024];
     char *buf;
     va_list copy;
 
+    if (!ctx->log->handler)
+        return;
+
+    if (ctx->log->handler == xmpp_default_logger &&
+        level < *(xmpp_log_level_t *)ctx->log->userdata)
+        return;
+
     va_copy(copy, ap);
-    ret = xmpp_vsnprintf(smbuf, sizeof(smbuf), fmt, ap);
+    ret = strophe_vsnprintf(smbuf, sizeof(smbuf), fmt, ap);
     if (ret >= (int)sizeof(smbuf)) {
-        buf = (char *)xmpp_alloc(ctx, ret + 1);
+        buf = (char *)strophe_alloc(ctx, ret + 1);
         if (!buf) {
             buf = NULL;
-            xmpp_error(ctx, "log", "Failed allocating memory for log message.");
+            strophe_error(ctx, "log",
+                          "Failed allocating memory for log message.");
             va_end(copy);
             return;
         }
         oldret = ret;
-        ret = xmpp_vsnprintf(buf, ret + 1, fmt, copy);
+        ret = strophe_vsnprintf(buf, ret + 1, fmt, copy);
         if (ret > oldret) {
-            xmpp_error(ctx, "log", "Unexpected error");
-            xmpp_free(ctx, buf);
+            strophe_error(ctx, "log", "Unexpected error");
+            strophe_free(ctx, buf);
             va_end(copy);
             return;
         }
@@ -287,11 +319,20 @@ void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
     }
     va_end(copy);
 
-    if (ctx->log->handler)
-        ctx->log->handler(ctx->log->userdata, level, area, buf);
+    ctx->log->handler(ctx->log->userdata, level, area, buf);
 
     if (buf != smbuf)
-        xmpp_free(ctx, buf);
+        strophe_free(ctx, buf);
+}
+
+/* Dummy trampoline, will be removed when deprecated.c is deleted */
+void strophe_log_internal(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                          xmpp_log_level_t level,
+                          const char *area,
+                          const char *fmt,
+                          va_list ap)
+{
+    _strophe_log(ctx, level, area, fmt, ap);
 }
 
 /** Write to the log at the ERROR level.
@@ -304,15 +345,15 @@ void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
  *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
  *      arguments to format
  */
-void xmpp_error(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...)
+void strophe_error(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *area,
+                   const char *fmt,
+                   ...)
 {
     va_list ap;
 
     va_start(ap, fmt);
-    xmpp_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR, area, fmt, ap);
+    _strophe_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR, area, fmt, ap);
     va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -326,15 +367,12 @@ void xmpp_error(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
  *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
  *      arguments to format
  */
-void xmpp_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...)
+void strophe_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
     va_list ap;
 
     va_start(ap, fmt);
-    xmpp_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_WARN, area, fmt, ap);
+    _strophe_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_WARN, area, fmt, ap);
     va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -348,15 +386,12 @@ void xmpp_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
  *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
  *      arguments to format
  */
-void xmpp_info(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...)
+void strophe_info(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
     va_list ap;
 
     va_start(ap, fmt);
-    xmpp_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_INFO, area, fmt, ap);
+    _strophe_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_INFO, area, fmt, ap);
     va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -370,15 +405,39 @@ void xmpp_info(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
  *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
  *      arguments to format
  */
-void xmpp_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
-                const char * const area,
-                const char * const fmt,
-                ...)
+void strophe_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *area,
+                   const char *fmt,
+                   ...)
 {
     va_list ap;
 
     va_start(ap, fmt);
-    xmpp_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, area, fmt, ap);
+    _strophe_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the DEBUG level if verbosity is enabled.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the DEBUG level.
+ *  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *  arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param level the verbosity level
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ */
+void strophe_debug_verbose(
+    int level, const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    if (ctx->verbosity < level)
+        return;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    _strophe_log(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, area, fmt, ap);
     va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -396,8 +455,7 @@ void xmpp_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx,
  *
  *  @ingroup Context
  */
-xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t * const mem,
-                         const xmpp_log_t * const log)
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t *mem, const xmpp_log_t *log)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = NULL;
 
@@ -407,6 +465,8 @@ xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t * const mem,
         ctx = mem->alloc(sizeof(xmpp_ctx_t), mem->userdata);
 
     if (ctx != NULL) {
+        memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(xmpp_ctx_t));
+
         if (mem != NULL)
             ctx->mem = mem;
         else
@@ -417,12 +477,11 @@ xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t * const mem,
         else
             ctx->log = log;
 
-        ctx->connlist = NULL;
         ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED;
         ctx->rand = xmpp_rand_new(ctx);
         ctx->timeout = EVENT_LOOP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
         if (ctx->rand == NULL) {
-            xmpp_free(ctx, ctx);
+            strophe_free(ctx, ctx);
             ctx = NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -436,21 +495,21 @@ xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t * const mem,
  *
  *  @ingroup Context
  */
-void xmpp_ctx_free(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx)
+void xmpp_ctx_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
     /* mem and log are owned by their suppliers */
     xmpp_rand_free(ctx, ctx->rand);
-    xmpp_free(ctx, ctx); /* pull the hole in after us */
+    strophe_free(ctx, ctx); /* pull the hole in after us */
 }
 
-/** Set the timeout to use when calling xmpp_run().
+/** Set the verbosity level of a Strophe context.
  *
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
- *  @param timeout the time to wait for events in milliseconds
+ *  @param level the verbosity level
  *
  *  @ingroup Context
  */
-void xmpp_ctx_set_timeout(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
+void xmpp_ctx_set_verbosity(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, int level)
 {
-    ctx->timeout = timeout;
+    ctx->verbosity = level;
 }

src/deprecated.c

@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* deprecated.c
+** strophe XMPP client library -- File with deprecated API functions.
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2022 Steffen Jaeckel
+**
+**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+**  or implied.
+**
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+*/
+
+/** @file
+ *  File with deprecated API functions.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup Deprecated All deprecated functions
+ *  These functions will be removed in the next release.
+ */
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+
+/** Allocate memory in a Strophe context.
+ *  All Strophe functions will use this to allocate memory.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param size the number of bytes to allocate
+ *
+ *  @return a pointer to the allocated memory or NULL on an error
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void *xmpp_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, size_t size)
+{
+    return strophe_alloc(ctx, size);
+}
+
+/** Reallocate memory in a Strophe context.
+ *  All Strophe functions will use this to reallocate memory.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param p a pointer to previously allocated memory
+ *  @param size the new size in bytes to allocate
+ *
+ *  @return a pointer to the reallocated memory or NULL on an error
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p, size_t size)
+{
+    return strophe_realloc(ctx, p, size);
+}
+
+/** implement our own strdup that uses the ctx allocator */
+/** Duplicate a string.
+ *  This function replaces the standard strdup library call with a version
+ *  that uses the Strophe context object's allocator.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param s a string
+ *
+ *  @return a newly allocated string with the same data as s or NULL on error
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+char *xmpp_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s)
+{
+    return strophe_strdup(ctx, s);
+}
+
+/** Duplicate a string with a maximum length.
+ *  This function replaces the standard strndup library call with a version
+ *  that uses the Strophe context object's allocator.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param s a string
+ *  @param len the maximum length of the string to copy
+ *
+ *  @return a newly allocated string that contains at most `len` symbols
+ *             of the original string or NULL on error
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+char *xmpp_strndup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+    return strophe_strndup(ctx, s, len);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log.
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+              xmpp_log_level_t level,
+              const char *area,
+              const char *fmt,
+              va_list ap)
+{
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, level, area, fmt, ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the ERROR level.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the
+ *  ERROR level.  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a
+ *  variable list of arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_error(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the WARN level.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the WARN level.
+ *  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *  arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_WARN, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the INFO level.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the INFO level.
+ *  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *  arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_info(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_INFO, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the DEBUG level.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the DEBUG level.
+ *  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *  arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** Write to the log at the DEBUG level if verbosity is enabled.
+ *  This is a convenience function for writing to the log at the DEBUG level.
+ *  It takes a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *  arguments for formatting.
+ *
+ *  @param level the verbosity level
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param area the area to log for
+ *  @param fmt a printf-style format string followed by a variable list of
+ *      arguments to format
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_debug_verbose(
+    int level, const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    if (ctx->verbosity < level)
+        return;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    strophe_log_internal(ctx, XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG, area, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/** strtok_r(3) implementation.
+ *  This function has appeared in POSIX.1-2001, but not in C standard.
+ *  For example, visual studio older than 2005 doesn't provide strtok_r()
+ *  nor strtok_s().
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr)
+{
+    return strophe_strtok_r(s, delim, saveptr);
+}
+
+/** snprintf(3) implementation.
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+int xmpp_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+    int ret;
+
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    ret = strophe_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/** vsnprintf(3) implementation.
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+int xmpp_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg)
+{
+    return strophe_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, arg);
+}
+
+/** Set the JID of the user that will be bound to the connection.
+ *  If any JID was previously set, it will be discarded.  This should not be
+ *  be used after a connection is created.  The function will make a copy of
+ *  the JID string.  If the supplied JID is missing the node, SASL
+ *  ANONYMOUS authentication will be used.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param jid a full or bare JID
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_jid(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *jid)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_JID, jid);
+}
+
+/** Set the password used to authenticate the connection.
+ *  If any password was previously set, it will be discarded.  The function
+ *  will make a copy of the password string.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param pass the password
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_pass(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *pass)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASS, pass);
+}
+
+/** Set the CAfile
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param path path to a certificate file
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_cafile(xmpp_conn_t *const conn, const char *path)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CAFILE, path);
+}
+
+/** Set the CApath
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param path path to a folder containing certificates
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_capath(xmpp_conn_t *const conn, const char *path)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CAPATH, path);
+}
+
+/** Set the Client Certificate and Private Key or PKCS#12 encoded file that
+ *  will be bound to the connection. If any of them was previously set, it
+ *  will be discarded. This should not be used after a connection is created.
+ *  The function will make a copy of the strings passed in.
+ *
+ *  In case the Private Key is encrypted, a callback must be set via
+ *  \ref xmpp_conn_set_password_callback so the TLS stack can retrieve the
+ *  password.
+ *
+ *  In case one wants to use a PKCS#12 encoded file, it should be passed via
+ *  the `cert` parameter and `key` should be NULL. Passing a PKCS#12 file in
+ *  `key` is deprecated.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param cert path to a certificate file or a P12 file
+ *  @param key path to a private key file or a P12 file
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_client_cert(xmpp_conn_t *const conn,
+                               const char *const cert,
+                               const char *const key)
+{
+    strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn", "set client cert %s %s", cert, key);
+    if (!cert && key) {
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT, key);
+        strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp",
+                     "xmpp_conn_set_client_cert: Passing PKCS#12 in 'key' "
+                     "parameter is deprecated. Use 'cert' instead");
+    } else {
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT, cert);
+        xmpp_conn_set_string(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY, key);
+    }
+}
+
+/** Set the number of retry attempts to decrypt a private key file.
+ *
+ *  In case the user enters the password manually it can be useful to
+ *  directly retry if the decryption of the key file failed.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a   Strophe connection object
+ *  @param retries  The number of retries that should be tried
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_password_retries(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int retries)
+{
+    int val;
+    if (retries > INT_MAX) {
+        val = INT_MAX;
+        strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "retries capped from %u to %d", retries,
+                     val);
+    } else {
+        val = (int)retries;
+    }
+    xmpp_conn_set_int(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES, val);
+}
+
+/** Set the Callback function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
+ *  decrypt a password protected key file.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a   Strophe connection object
+ *  @param cb       The callback function that shall be called
+ *  @param userdata An opaque data pointer that will be passed to the callback
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_password_callback(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                     xmpp_password_callback cb,
+                                     void *userdata)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK, cb);
+    xmpp_conn_set_pointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK_USERDATA,
+                          userdata);
+}
+
+/** Set the Handler function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
+ *  verify the CA of the server we're trying to connect to.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param hndl certfail Handler function
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_certfail_handler(xmpp_conn_t *const conn,
+                                    xmpp_certfail_handler hndl)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_CERTFAIL_HANDLER, hndl);
+}
+
+/** Register sockopt callback
+ *  Set function to be called when a new socket is created to allow setting
+ *  socket options before connection is started.
+ *
+ *  If the connection is already connected, this callback will be called
+ *  immediately.
+ *
+ *  To set options that can only be applied to disconnected sockets, the
+ *  callback must be registered before connecting.
+ *
+ *  @param conn The Strophe connection object this callback is being registered
+ * for
+ *  @param callback a xmpp_sockopt_callback callback function that will receive
+ *      notifications of connection status
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+
+void xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                    xmpp_sockopt_callback callback)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK,
+                                  callback);
+}
+
+/** Set TCP keepalive parameters
+ *  Turn on TCP keepalive and set timeout and interval. Zero timeout
+ *  disables TCP keepalives. The parameters are applied immediately for
+ *  a non disconnected object. Also, they are applied when the connection
+ *  object connects successfully.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param timeout TCP keepalive timeout in seconds
+ *  @param interval TCP keepalive interval in seconds
+ *
+ *  @note this function is deprecated
+ *  @see xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback()
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_set_keepalive(xmpp_conn_t *conn, int timeout, int interval)
+{
+    conn->ka_timeout = timeout;
+    conn->ka_interval = interval;
+    conn->ka_count = 0;
+    xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(conn, XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK,
+                                  xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive);
+}
+
+/** Disable TLS for this connection, called by users of the library.
+ *  Occasionally a server will be misconfigured to send the starttls
+ *  feature, but will not support the handshake.
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *
+ *  @note this function is deprecated
+ *  @see xmpp_conn_set_flags()
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Deprecated
+ */
+void xmpp_conn_disable_tls(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    long flags = xmpp_conn_get_flags(conn);
+
+    flags |= XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS;
+    (void)xmpp_conn_set_flags(conn, flags);
+}

src/event.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* event.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- event loop and management
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@
 #include <sys/select.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#define _sleep(x) usleep((x) * 1000)
+#define _sleep(x) usleep((x)*1000)
 #else
 #include <winsock2.h>
 #ifndef ETIMEDOUT
@@ -57,8 +58,22 @@
 #include "common.h"
 #include "parser.h"
 
+#ifndef STROPHE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE
 /** Max buffer size for receiving messages. */
-#define STROPE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
+#define STROPHE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
+#endif
+
+static int _connect_next(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    sock_close(conn->sock);
+    conn->sock = sock_connect(conn->xsock);
+    if (conn->sock == INVALID_SOCKET)
+        return -1;
+
+    conn->timeout_stamp = time_stamp();
+
+    return 0;
+}
 
 /** Run the event loop once.
  *  This function will run send any data that has been queued by
@@ -73,22 +88,24 @@
  *
  *  @ingroup EventLoop
  */
-void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
+void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, unsigned long timeout)
 {
     xmpp_connlist_t *connitem;
     xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    struct conn_interface *intf;
     fd_set rfds, wfds;
     sock_t max = 0;
     int ret;
     struct timeval tv;
     xmpp_send_queue_t *sq, *tsq;
     int towrite;
-    char buf[STROPE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE];
+    char buf[STROPHE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE];
     uint64_t next;
     uint64_t usec;
     int tls_read_bytes = 0;
 
-    if (ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_QUIT) return;
+    if (ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_QUIT)
+        return;
 
     /* send queued data */
     connitem = ctx->connlist;
@@ -98,17 +115,21 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
             connitem = connitem->next;
             continue;
         }
+        intf = &conn->intf;
 
         /* if we're running tls, there may be some remaining data waiting to
          * be sent, so push that out */
         if (conn->tls) {
-            ret = tls_clear_pending_write(conn->tls);
+            ret = tls_clear_pending_write(intf);
 
-            if (ret < 0 && !tls_is_recoverable(tls_error(conn->tls))) {
+            if (ret < 0 && !tls_is_recoverable(intf, tls_error(intf))) {
                 /* an error occurred */
-                xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Send error occurred, disconnecting.");
+                strophe_debug(
+                    ctx, "xmpp",
+                    "Send error of pending data occurred, disconnecting.");
                 conn->error = ECONNABORTED;
                 conn_disconnect(conn);
+                goto next_item;
             }
         }
 
@@ -117,42 +138,54 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
         while (sq) {
             towrite = sq->len - sq->written;
 
-            if (conn->tls) {
-                ret = tls_write(conn->tls, &sq->data[sq->written], towrite);
-                if (ret < 0 && !tls_is_recoverable(tls_error(conn->tls)))
-                    conn->error = tls_error(conn->tls);
-            } else {
-                ret = sock_write(conn->sock, &sq->data[sq->written], towrite);
-                if (ret < 0 && !sock_is_recoverable(sock_error()))
-                    conn->error = sock_error();
-            }
+            ret = conn_interface_write(intf, &sq->data[sq->written], towrite);
             if (ret > 0 && ret < towrite)
                 sq->written += ret; /* not all data could be sent now */
+            sq->wip = 1;
             if (ret != towrite)
                 break; /* partial write or an error */
 
             /* all data for this queue item written, delete and move on */
-            xmpp_free(ctx, sq->data);
+            strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "conn", "SENT: %s", sq->data);
+            strophe_debug_verbose(1, ctx, "xmpp", "Q_SENT: %p", sq);
             tsq = sq;
             sq = sq->next;
             conn->send_queue_len--;
-            xmpp_free(ctx, tsq);
+            if (tsq->owner & XMPP_QUEUE_USER)
+                conn->send_queue_user_len--;
+            if (!(tsq->owner & XMPP_QUEUE_SM) && conn->sm_state->sm_enabled) {
+                tsq->sm_h = conn->sm_state->sm_sent_nr;
+                conn->sm_state->sm_sent_nr++;
+                strophe_debug_verbose(1, ctx, "xmpp", "SM_Q_MOVE: %p, h=%lu",
+                                      tsq, tsq->sm_h);
+                add_queue_back(&conn->sm_state->sm_queue, tsq);
+                tsq = NULL;
+            }
+            if (tsq) {
+                strophe_debug_verbose(2, ctx, "xmpp", "Q_FREE: %p", tsq);
+                strophe_debug_verbose(3, ctx, "conn", "Q_CONTENT: %s",
+                                      tsq->data);
+                strophe_free(ctx, tsq->data);
+                strophe_free(ctx, tsq);
+            }
 
             /* pop the top item */
             conn->send_queue_head = sq;
             /* if we've sent everything update the tail */
-            if (!sq) conn->send_queue_tail = NULL;
+            if (!sq)
+                conn->send_queue_tail = NULL;
         }
+        intf->flush(intf);
 
         /* tear down connection on error */
         if (conn->error) {
             /* FIXME: need to tear down send queues and random other things
              * maybe this should be abstracted */
-            xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Send error occurred, disconnecting.");
+            strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Send error occurred, disconnecting.");
             conn->error = ECONNABORTED;
             conn_disconnect(conn);
         }
-
+next_item:
         connitem = connitem->next;
     }
 
@@ -162,7 +195,6 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
             conn_parser_reset(connitem->conn);
     }
 
-
     /* fire any ready timed handlers, then make sure we don't wait past
        the time when timed handlers need to be called */
     next = handler_fire_timed(ctx);
@@ -178,6 +210,7 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
     connitem = ctx->connlist;
     while (connitem) {
         conn = connitem->conn;
+        intf = &conn->intf;
 
         switch (conn->state) {
         case XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING:
@@ -189,9 +222,14 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
                 conn->connect_timeout)
                 FD_SET(conn->sock, &wfds);
             else {
-                conn->error = ETIMEDOUT;
-                xmpp_info(ctx, "xmpp", "Connection attempt timed out.");
-                conn_disconnect(conn);
+                strophe_info(ctx, "xmpp", "Connection attempt timed out.");
+                ret = _connect_next(conn);
+                if (ret != 0) {
+                    conn->error = ETIMEDOUT;
+                    conn_disconnect(conn);
+                } else {
+                    FD_SET(conn->sock, &wfds);
+                }
             }
             break;
         case XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED:
@@ -207,7 +245,7 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
 
         /* Check if there is something in the SSL buffer. */
         if (conn->tls)
-            tls_read_bytes += tls_pending(conn->tls);
+            tls_read_bytes += tls_pending(intf);
 
         if (conn->state != XMPP_STATE_DISCONNECTED && conn->sock > max)
             max = conn->sock;
@@ -217,7 +255,7 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
 
     /* check for events */
     if (max > 0)
-        ret = select(max + 1, &rfds,  &wfds, NULL, &tv);
+        ret = select(max + 1, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv);
     else {
         if (timeout > 0)
             _sleep(timeout);
@@ -226,19 +264,21 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
 
     /* select errored */
     if (ret < 0) {
-        if (!sock_is_recoverable(sock_error()))
-            xmpp_error(ctx, "xmpp", "event watcher internal error %d",
-                       sock_error());
+        if (!sock_is_recoverable(NULL, sock_error(NULL)))
+            strophe_error(ctx, "xmpp", "event watcher internal error %d",
+                          sock_error(NULL));
         return;
     }
 
     /* no events happened */
-    if (ret == 0 && tls_read_bytes == 0) return;
+    if (ret == 0 && tls_read_bytes == 0)
+        return;
 
     /* process events */
     connitem = ctx->connlist;
     while (connitem) {
         conn = connitem->conn;
+        intf = &conn->intf;
 
         switch (conn->state) {
         case XMPP_STATE_CONNECTING:
@@ -249,41 +289,45 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
                 ret = sock_connect_error(conn->sock);
                 if (ret != 0) {
                     /* connection failed */
-                    xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "connection failed, error %d", ret);
-                    conn_disconnect(conn);
+                    strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "connection failed, error %d",
+                                  ret);
+                    ret = _connect_next(conn);
+                    if (ret != 0) {
+                        conn->error = ret;
+                        conn_disconnect(conn);
+                    }
                     break;
                 }
 
                 conn->state = XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED;
-                xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "connection successful");
+                strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "connection successful");
                 conn_established(conn);
             }
 
             break;
         case XMPP_STATE_CONNECTED:
-            if (FD_ISSET(conn->sock, &rfds) || (conn->tls && tls_pending(conn->tls))) {
-                if (conn->tls) {
-                    ret = tls_read(conn->tls, buf, STROPE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE);
-                } else {
-                    ret = sock_read(conn->sock, buf, STROPE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE);
-                }
+            if (FD_ISSET(conn->sock, &rfds) || intf->pending(intf)) {
+
+                ret = intf->read(intf, buf, STROPHE_MESSAGE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
                 if (ret > 0) {
                     ret = parser_feed(conn->parser, buf, ret);
                     if (!ret) {
-                        xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "parse error [%s]", buf);
-                        xmpp_send_error(conn, XMPP_SE_INVALID_XML, "parse error");
+                        strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "parse error [%s]", buf);
+                        xmpp_send_error(conn, XMPP_SE_INVALID_XML,
+                                        "parse error");
                     }
                 } else {
-                    if (conn->tls) {
-                        if (!tls_is_recoverable(tls_error(conn->tls))) {
-                            xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Unrecoverable TLS error, %d.", tls_error(conn->tls));
-                            conn->error = tls_error(conn->tls);
-                            conn_disconnect(conn);
-                        }
-                    } else {
+                    int err = intf->get_error(intf);
+                    if (!intf->error_is_recoverable(intf, err)) {
+                        strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Unrecoverable error: %d.",
+                                      err);
+                        conn->error = err;
+                        conn_disconnect(conn);
+                    } else if (!conn->tls) {
                         /* return of 0 means socket closed by server */
-                        xmpp_debug(ctx, "xmpp", "Socket closed by remote host.");
+                        strophe_debug(ctx, "xmpp",
+                                      "Socket closed by remote host.");
                         conn->error = ECONNRESET;
                         conn_disconnect(conn);
                     }
@@ -314,7 +358,8 @@ void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long timeout)
  */
 void xmpp_run(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
-    if (ctx->loop_status != XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED) return;
+    if (ctx->loop_status != XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED)
+        return;
 
     ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING;
     while (ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING) {
@@ -324,7 +369,7 @@ void xmpp_run(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
     /* make it possible to start event loop again */
     ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_NOTSTARTED;
 
-    xmpp_debug(ctx, "event", "Event loop completed.");
+    strophe_debug(ctx, "event", "Event loop completed.");
 }
 
 /** Stop the event loop.
@@ -337,8 +382,20 @@ void xmpp_run(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
  */
 void xmpp_stop(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
-    xmpp_debug(ctx, "event", "Stopping event loop.");
+    strophe_debug(ctx, "event", "Stopping event loop.");
 
     if (ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING)
         ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_QUIT;
 }
+
+/** Set the timeout to use when calling xmpp_run().
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param timeout the time to wait for events in milliseconds
+ *
+ *  @ingroup EventLoop
+ */
+void xmpp_ctx_set_timeout(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+    ctx->timeout = timeout;
+}

src/handler.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* handler.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- event handler management
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -24,6 +25,8 @@
 #include "common.h"
 #include "ostypes.h"
 
+typedef int (*xmpp_void_handler)();
+
 /* Remove item from the list pointed by head, but don't free it.
  * There can be a situation when user's handler deletes another handler which
  * is the previous in the list. handler_fire_stanza() and handler_fire_timed()
@@ -33,22 +36,28 @@
  * TODO Convert handler lists to double-linked lists. Current implementation
  * works for O(n).
  */
-static void _handler_item_remove(xmpp_handlist_t **head,
-                                 xmpp_handlist_t *item)
+static void _handler_item_remove(xmpp_handlist_t **head, xmpp_handlist_t *item)
 {
-    xmpp_handlist_t *i = *head;
-
-    if (i == item)
-        *head = item->next;
-    else if (i != NULL) {
-        while (i->next != NULL && i->next != item)
-            i = i->next;
-        if (i->next == item) {
-            i->next = item->next;
+    while (*head) {
+        if (*head == item) {
+            *head = item->next;
+            break;
         }
+        head = &(*head)->next;
     }
 }
 
+static void _free_handlist_item(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_handlist_t *item)
+{
+    if (item->u.ns)
+        strophe_free(ctx, item->u.ns);
+    if (item->u.name)
+        strophe_free(ctx, item->u.name);
+    if (item->u.type)
+        strophe_free(ctx, item->u.type);
+    strophe_free(ctx, item);
+}
+
 /** Fire off all stanza handlers that match.
  *  This function is called internally by the event loop whenever stanzas
  *  are received from the XMPP server.
@@ -56,8 +65,7 @@ static void _handler_item_remove(xmpp_handlist_t **head,
  *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
  *  @param stanza a Strophe stanza object
  */
-void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza)
+void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *next, *head, *head_old;
     const char *id, *ns, *name, *type;
@@ -73,9 +81,10 @@ void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
 
         item = head;
         while (item) {
-            /* don't fire user handlers until authentication succeeds and
+            /* don't fire user handlers until stream negotiation has completed
                and skip newly added handlers */
-            if ((item->user_handler && !conn->authenticated) || !item->enabled) {
+            if ((item->user_handler && !conn->stream_negotiation_completed) ||
+                !item->enabled) {
                 item = item->next;
                 continue;
             }
@@ -90,8 +99,8 @@ void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
                     /* replace old value */
                     hash_add(conn->id_handlers, id, head);
                 }
-                xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
-                xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+                strophe_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
+                strophe_free(conn->ctx, item);
             }
             item = next;
         }
@@ -108,9 +117,10 @@ void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
 
     item = conn->handlers;
     while (item) {
-        /* don't fire user handlers until authentication succeeds and
+        /* don't fire user handlers until stream negotiation has completed and
            skip newly added handlers */
-        if ((item->user_handler && !conn->authenticated) || !item->enabled) {
+        if ((item->user_handler && !conn->stream_negotiation_completed) ||
+            !item->enabled) {
             item = item->next;
             continue;
         }
@@ -127,10 +137,7 @@ void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
             if (!ret) {
                 /* handler is one-shot, so delete it */
                 _handler_item_remove(&conn->handlers, item);
-                if (item->u.ns) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.ns);
-                if (item->u.name) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.name);
-                if (item->u.type) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.type);
-                xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+                _free_handlist_item(conn->ctx, item);
             }
         }
         item = next;
@@ -144,7 +151,7 @@ void handler_fire_stanza(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @return the time in milliseconds until the next handler will be ready
  */
-uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx)
+uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
     xmpp_connlist_t *connitem;
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *next;
@@ -169,9 +176,10 @@ uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx)
 
         item = conn->timed_handlers;
         while (item) {
-            /* don't fire user handlers until authentication succeeds and
-               skip newly added handlers */
-            if ((item->user_handler && !conn->authenticated) || !item->enabled) {
+            /* don't fire user handlers until stream negotiation has completed
+               and skip newly added handlers */
+            if ((item->user_handler && !conn->stream_negotiation_completed) ||
+                !item->enabled) {
                 item = item->next;
                 continue;
             }
@@ -188,7 +196,7 @@ uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx)
                 if (!ret) {
                     /* delete handler if it returned false */
                     _handler_item_remove(&conn->timed_handlers, item);
-                    xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+                    strophe_free(ctx, item);
                 }
             } else if (min > (item->u.period - elapsed))
                 min = item->u.period - elapsed;
@@ -199,6 +207,34 @@ uint64_t handler_fire_timed(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx)
         connitem = connitem->next;
     }
 
+    /*
+     * Check timed handlers in context. These handlers fire periodically
+     * regardless of connections state.
+     * TODO Reduce copy-paste.
+     */
+    item = ctx->timed_handlers;
+    while (item) {
+        next = item->next;
+        timestamp = time_stamp();
+        elapsed = time_elapsed(item->u.last_stamp, timestamp);
+        if (elapsed >= item->u.period) {
+            /* fire! */
+            item->u.last_stamp = timestamp;
+            ret =
+                ((xmpp_global_timed_handler)item->handler)(ctx, item->userdata);
+            /* list may be changed during execution of a handler */
+            next = item->next;
+            if (!ret) {
+                /* delete handler if it returned false */
+                _handler_item_remove(&ctx->timed_handlers, item);
+                strophe_free(ctx, item);
+            }
+        } else if (min > (item->u.period - elapsed))
+            min = item->u.period - elapsed;
+
+        item = next;
+    }
+
     return min;
 }
 
@@ -221,44 +257,57 @@ void handler_reset_timed(xmpp_conn_t *conn, int user_only)
     }
 }
 
-static void _timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                               xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-                               const unsigned long period,
-                               void * const userdata,
-                               const int user_handler)
+static void _timed_handler_add(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                               xmpp_handlist_t **handlers_list,
+                               xmpp_void_handler handler,
+                               unsigned long period,
+                               void *userdata,
+                               int user_handler)
 {
-    xmpp_handlist_t *item, *tail;
+    xmpp_handlist_t *item;
 
     /* check if handler is already in the list */
-    for (item = conn->timed_handlers; item; item = item->next) {
+    for (item = *handlers_list; item; item = item->next) {
         if (item->handler == handler && item->userdata == userdata) {
-            xmpp_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Timed handler already exists.");
+            strophe_warn(ctx, "xmpp", "Timed handler already exists.");
             break;
         }
     }
-    if (item) return;
+    if (item)
+        return;
 
     /* build new item */
-    item = xmpp_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
-    if (!item) return;
+    item = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
+    if (!item)
+        return;
 
     item->user_handler = user_handler;
     item->handler = handler;
     item->userdata = userdata;
     item->enabled = 0;
-    item->next = NULL;
 
     item->u.period = period;
     item->u.last_stamp = time_stamp();
 
     /* append item to list */
-    if (!conn->timed_handlers)
-        conn->timed_handlers = item;
-    else {
-        tail = conn->timed_handlers;
-        while (tail->next)
-            tail = tail->next;
-        tail->next = item;
+    item->next = *handlers_list;
+    *handlers_list = item;
+}
+
+static void _timed_handler_delete(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                  xmpp_handlist_t **handlers_list,
+                                  xmpp_void_handler handler)
+{
+    xmpp_handlist_t *item;
+
+    while (*handlers_list) {
+        item = *handlers_list;
+        if (item->handler == handler) {
+            *handlers_list = item->next;
+            strophe_free(ctx, item);
+        } else {
+            handlers_list = &item->next;
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -269,35 +318,16 @@ static void _timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                               xmpp_timed_handler handler)
+void xmpp_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_timed_handler handler)
 {
-    xmpp_handlist_t *item, *prev;
-
-    if (!conn->timed_handlers) return;
-
-    prev = NULL;
-    item = conn->timed_handlers;
-    while (item) {
-        if (item->handler == handler) {
-            if (prev)
-                prev->next = item->next;
-            else
-                conn->timed_handlers = item->next;
-
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
-            item = prev ? prev->next : conn->timed_handlers;
-        } else {
-            prev = item;
-            item = item->next;
-        }
-    }
+    _timed_handler_delete(conn->ctx, &conn->timed_handlers, handler);
 }
 
-static void _id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         xmpp_handler handler,
-                         const char * const id,
-                         void * const userdata, int user_handler)
+static void _id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                            xmpp_handler handler,
+                            const char *id,
+                            void *userdata,
+                            int user_handler)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *tail;
 
@@ -305,16 +335,18 @@ static void _id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     item = (xmpp_handlist_t *)hash_get(conn->id_handlers, id);
     while (item) {
         if (item->handler == handler && item->userdata == userdata) {
-            xmpp_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Id handler already exists.");
+            strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Id handler already exists.");
             break;
         }
         item = item->next;
     }
-    if (item) return;
+    if (item)
+        return;
 
     /* build new item */
-    item = xmpp_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
-    if (!item) return;
+    item = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
+    if (!item)
+        return;
 
     item->user_handler = user_handler;
     item->handler = handler;
@@ -322,9 +354,9 @@ static void _id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     item->enabled = 0;
     item->next = NULL;
 
-    item->u.id = xmpp_strdup(conn->ctx, id);
+    item->u.id = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, id);
     if (!item->u.id) {
-        xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+        strophe_free(conn->ctx, item);
         return;
     }
 
@@ -347,15 +379,16 @@ static void _id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                             xmpp_handler handler,
-                            const char * const id)
+                            const char *id)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *prev, *next;
 
     prev = NULL;
     item = (xmpp_handlist_t *)hash_get(conn->id_handlers, id);
-    if (!item) return;
+    if (!item)
+        return;
 
     while (item) {
         next = item->next;
@@ -368,8 +401,8 @@ void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
                 hash_add(conn->id_handlers, id, next);
             }
 
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+            strophe_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
+            strophe_free(conn->ctx, item);
             item = next;
         } else {
             prev = item;
@@ -378,13 +411,24 @@ void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
     }
 }
 
+static int _dup_string(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *src, char **dest)
+{
+    if (src) {
+        *dest = strophe_strdup(ctx, src);
+        if (!(*dest))
+            return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /* add a stanza handler */
-static void _handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+static void _handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                          xmpp_handler handler,
-                         const char * const ns,
-                         const char * const name,
-                         const char * const type,
-                         void * const userdata, int user_handler)
+                         const char *ns,
+                         const char *name,
+                         const char *type,
+                         void *userdata,
+                         int user_handler)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *tail;
 
@@ -393,48 +437,29 @@ static void _handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
         /* same handler function can process different stanzas and
            distinguish them according to userdata. */
         if (item->handler == handler && item->userdata == userdata) {
-            xmpp_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Stanza handler already exists.");
+            strophe_warn(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Stanza handler already exists.");
             break;
         }
     }
-    if (item) return;
+    if (item)
+        return;
 
     /* build new item */
-    item = (xmpp_handlist_t *)xmpp_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
-    if (!item) return;
+    item = (xmpp_handlist_t *)strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(xmpp_handlist_t));
+    if (!item)
+        return;
 
+    memset(item, 0, sizeof(*item));
     item->user_handler = user_handler;
     item->handler = handler;
     item->userdata = userdata;
-    item->enabled = 0;
-    item->next = NULL;
 
-    if (ns) {
-        item->u.ns = xmpp_strdup(conn->ctx, ns);
-        if (!item->u.ns) {
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
-            return;
-        }
-    } else
-        item->u.ns = NULL;
-    if (name) {
-        item->u.name = xmpp_strdup(conn->ctx, name);
-        if (!item->u.name) {
-            if (item->u.ns) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.ns);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
-            return;
-        }
-    } else
-        item->u.name = NULL;
-    if (type) {
-        item->u.type = xmpp_strdup(conn->ctx, type);
-        if (!item->u.type) {
-            if (item->u.ns) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.ns);
-            if (item->u.name) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.name);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
-        }
-    } else
-        item->u.type = NULL;
+    if (_dup_string(conn->ctx, ns, &item->u.ns))
+        goto error_out;
+    if (_dup_string(conn->ctx, name, &item->u.name))
+        goto error_out;
+    if (_dup_string(conn->ctx, type, &item->u.type))
+        goto error_out;
 
     /* append to list */
     if (!conn->handlers)
@@ -445,6 +470,11 @@ static void _handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
             tail = tail->next;
         tail->next = item;
     }
+
+    return;
+
+error_out:
+    _free_handlist_item(conn->ctx, item);
 }
 
 /** Delete a stanza handler.
@@ -454,12 +484,12 @@ static void _handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                         xmpp_handler handler)
+void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_handler handler)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *prev, *item;
 
-    if (!conn->handlers) return;
+    if (!conn->handlers)
+        return;
 
     prev = NULL;
     item = conn->handlers;
@@ -470,10 +500,7 @@ void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
             else
                 conn->handlers = item->next;
 
-            if (item->u.ns) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.ns);
-            if (item->u.name) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.name);
-            if (item->u.type) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.type);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+            _free_handlist_item(conn->ctx, item);
             item = prev ? prev->next : conn->handlers;
         } else {
             prev = item;
@@ -498,12 +525,13 @@ void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void xmpp_timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                             xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-                            const unsigned long period,
-                            void * const userdata)
+                            unsigned long period,
+                            void *userdata)
 {
-    _timed_handler_add(conn, handler, period, userdata, 1);
+    _timed_handler_add(conn->ctx, &conn->timed_handlers, handler, period,
+                       userdata, 1);
 }
 
 /** Add a timed system handler.
@@ -515,12 +543,13 @@ void xmpp_timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *  @param period the time in milliseconds between firings
  *  @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the handler
  */
-void handler_add_timed(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void handler_add_timed(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                        xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-                       const unsigned long period,
-                       void * const userdata)
+                       unsigned long period,
+                       void *userdata)
 {
-    _timed_handler_add(conn, handler, period, userdata, 0);
+    _timed_handler_add(conn->ctx, &conn->timed_handlers, handler, period,
+                       userdata, 0);
 }
 
 /** Add an id based stanza handler.
@@ -539,10 +568,10 @@ void handler_add_timed(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void xmpp_id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                          xmpp_handler handler,
-                         const char * const id,
-                         void * const userdata)
+                         const char *id,
+                         void *userdata)
 {
     _id_handler_add(conn, handler, id, userdata, 1);
 }
@@ -556,10 +585,10 @@ void xmpp_id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *  @param id a string with the id
  *  @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the handler
  */
-void handler_add_id(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void handler_add_id(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                     xmpp_handler handler,
-                    const char * const id,
-                    void * const userdata)
+                    const char *id,
+                    void *userdata)
 {
     _id_handler_add(conn, handler, id, userdata, 0);
 }
@@ -586,12 +615,12 @@ void handler_add_id(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *
  *  @ingroup Handlers
  */
-void xmpp_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void xmpp_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                       xmpp_handler handler,
-                      const char * const ns,
-                      const char * const name,
-                      const char * const type,
-                      void * const userdata)
+                      const char *ns,
+                      const char *name,
+                      const char *type,
+                      void *userdata)
 {
     _handler_add(conn, handler, ns, name, type, userdata, 1);
 }
@@ -607,12 +636,12 @@ void xmpp_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
  *  @param type a string with the 'type' attribute value to match
  *  @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the handler
  */
-void handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
+void handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
                  xmpp_handler handler,
-                 const char * const ns,
-                 const char * const name,
-                 const char * const type,
-                 void * const userdata)
+                 const char *ns,
+                 const char *name,
+                 const char *type,
+                 void *userdata)
 {
     _handler_add(conn, handler, ns, name, type, userdata, 0);
 }
@@ -626,8 +655,7 @@ void handler_system_delete_all(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 {
     xmpp_handlist_t *item, *next, *head, *head_old;
     hash_iterator_t *iter;
-    const char *key;
-    char *key2 = NULL;
+    const char *key, *key2;
 
     /* TODO unify all kinds of handlers and avoid copy-paste below */
 
@@ -636,10 +664,7 @@ void handler_system_delete_all(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
         if (!item->user_handler) {
             next = item->next;
             _handler_item_remove(&conn->handlers, item);
-            if (item->u.ns) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.ns);
-            if (item->u.name) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.name);
-            if (item->u.type) xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.type);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+            _free_handlist_item(conn->ctx, item);
             item = next;
         } else
             item = item->next;
@@ -650,7 +675,7 @@ void handler_system_delete_all(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
         if (!item->user_handler) {
             next = item->next;
             _handler_item_remove(&conn->timed_handlers, item);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+            strophe_free(conn->ctx, item);
             item = next;
         } else
             item = item->next;
@@ -665,26 +690,75 @@ void handler_system_delete_all(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
             if (!item->user_handler) {
                 next = item->next;
                 _handler_item_remove(&head, item);
-                xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
-                xmpp_free(conn->ctx, item);
+                strophe_free(conn->ctx, item->u.id);
+                strophe_free(conn->ctx, item);
                 item = next;
             } else
                 item = item->next;
         }
-        if (head != head_old)
-            key2 = xmpp_strdup(conn->ctx, key);
         /* Hash table implementation is not perfect, so we need to find next
            key before dropping current one. Otherwise, we will get access to
            freed memory. */
-        key = hash_iter_next(iter);
+        key2 = hash_iter_next(iter);
         if (head != head_old) {
             /* hash_add() replaces value if the key exists */
             if (head != NULL)
-                hash_add(conn->id_handlers, key2, head);
+                hash_add(conn->id_handlers, key, head);
             else
-                hash_drop(conn->id_handlers, key2);
-            xmpp_free(conn->ctx, key2);
+                hash_drop(conn->id_handlers, key);
         }
+        key = key2;
     }
-    if (iter) hash_iter_release(iter);
+    if (iter)
+        hash_iter_release(iter);
+}
+
+/** Add a global timed handler.
+ *  The handler will fire for the first time once the period has elapsed,
+ *  and continue firing regularly after that.  Strophe will try its best
+ *  to fire handlers as close to the period times as it can, but accuracy
+ *  will vary depending on the resolution of the event loop.
+ *
+ *  The main difference between global and ordinary handlers:
+ *  - Ordinary handler is related to a connection, fires only when the
+ *    connection is in connected state and is removed once the connection is
+ *    destroyed.
+ *  - Global handler fires regardless of connections state and is related to
+ *    a Strophe context.
+ *
+ *  The handler is executed in context of the respective event loop.
+ *
+ *  If the handler function returns true, it will be kept, and if it
+ *  returns false, it will be deleted from the list of handlers.
+ *
+ *  Notice, the same handler pointer may be added multiple times with different
+ *  userdata pointers. However, xmpp_global_timed_handler_delete() deletes
+ *  all occurrences.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param handler a function pointer to a timed handler
+ *  @param period the time in milliseconds between firings
+ *  @param userdata an opaque data pointer that will be passed to the handler
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Handlers
+ */
+void xmpp_global_timed_handler_add(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                   xmpp_global_timed_handler handler,
+                                   unsigned long period,
+                                   void *userdata)
+{
+    _timed_handler_add(ctx, &ctx->timed_handlers, handler, period, userdata, 1);
+}
+
+/** Delete a global timed handler.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param handler function pointer to the handler
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Handlers
+ */
+void xmpp_global_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                      xmpp_global_timed_handler handler)
+{
+    _timed_handler_delete(ctx, &ctx->timed_handlers, handler);
 }

src/hash.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* hash.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- hash table implementation
-** 
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -44,173 +45,177 @@ struct _hash_iterator_t {
     hashentry_t *entry;
     int index;
 };
-   
+
 /** allocate and initialize a new hash table */
-hash_t *hash_new(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const int size,
-		 hash_free_func free_func)
+hash_t *hash_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, int size, hash_free_func free_func)
 {
     hash_t *result = NULL;
 
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(hash_t));
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(hash_t));
     if (result != NULL) {
-	result->entries = xmpp_alloc(ctx, size * sizeof(hashentry_t *));
-	if (result->entries == NULL) {
-	    xmpp_free(ctx, result);
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-	memset(result->entries, 0, size * sizeof(hashentry_t *));
-	result->length = size;
+        result->entries = strophe_alloc(ctx, size * sizeof(hashentry_t *));
+        if (result->entries == NULL) {
+            strophe_free(ctx, result);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        memset(result->entries, 0, size * sizeof(hashentry_t *));
+        result->length = size;
 
-	result->ctx = ctx;
-	result->free = free_func;
-	result->num_keys = 0;
-	/* give the caller a reference */
-	result->ref = 1;
+        result->ctx = ctx;
+        result->free = free_func;
+        result->num_keys = 0;
+        /* give the caller a reference */
+        result->ref = 1;
     }
-    
+
     return result;
 }
 
 /** obtain a new reference to an existing hash table */
-hash_t *hash_clone(hash_t * const table)
+hash_t *hash_clone(hash_t *table)
 {
     table->ref++;
     return table;
 }
 
 /** release a hash table that is no longer needed */
-void hash_release(hash_t * const table)
+void hash_release(hash_t *table)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
     hashentry_t *entry, *next;
     int i;
-    
+
     if (table->ref > 1)
-	table->ref--;
+        table->ref--;
     else {
-	for (i = 0; i < table->length; i++) {
-	    entry = table->entries[i];
-	    while (entry != NULL) {
-		next = entry->next;
-		xmpp_free(ctx, entry->key);
-		if (table->free) table->free(ctx, entry->value);
-		xmpp_free(ctx, entry);
-		entry = next;
-	    }
-	}
-	xmpp_free(ctx, table->entries);
-	xmpp_free(ctx, table);
+        for (i = 0; i < table->length; i++) {
+            entry = table->entries[i];
+            while (entry != NULL) {
+                next = entry->next;
+                strophe_free(ctx, entry->key);
+                if (table->free)
+                    table->free(ctx, entry->value);
+                strophe_free(ctx, entry);
+                entry = next;
+            }
+        }
+        strophe_free(ctx, table->entries);
+        strophe_free(ctx, table);
     }
 }
 
 /** hash a key for our table lookup */
 static int _hash_key(hash_t *table, const char *key)
 {
-   unsigned hash = 0;
-   unsigned shift = 0;
-   const unsigned char *c = (const unsigned char *)key;
+    unsigned hash = 0;
+    unsigned shift = 0;
+    const unsigned char *c = (const unsigned char *)key;
 
-   while (*c != 0) {
-	/* assume 32 bit ints */
-	hash ^= ((unsigned)*c++ << shift);
-	shift += 8;
-	if (shift > 24) shift = 0;
-   }
-   return hash % (unsigned)table->length;
+    while (*c != 0) {
+        /* assume 32 bit ints */
+        hash ^= ((unsigned)*c++ << shift);
+        shift += 8;
+        if (shift > 24)
+            shift = 0;
+    }
+    return hash % (unsigned)table->length;
 }
 
 hashentry_t *_hash_entry_find(hash_t *table, const char *key)
 {
-   hashentry_t *entry;
-   int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
+    hashentry_t *entry;
+    int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
 
-   /* look up the hash entry */
-   entry = table->entries[table_index];
-   while (entry != NULL) {
-	/* traverse the linked list looking for the key */
-	if (!strcmp(key, entry->key)) {
-	  /* match */
-          break;
-	}
-	entry = entry->next;
-   }
-   return entry;
+    /* look up the hash entry */
+    entry = table->entries[table_index];
+    while (entry != NULL) {
+        /* traverse the linked list looking for the key */
+        if (!strcmp(key, entry->key)) {
+            /* match */
+            break;
+        }
+        entry = entry->next;
+    }
+    return entry;
 }
 
 /** add a key, value pair to a hash table.
  *  each key can appear only once; the value of any
  *  identical key will be replaced
  */
-int hash_add(hash_t *table, const char * const key, void *data)
+int hash_add(hash_t *table, const char *key, void *data)
 {
-   xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
-   hashentry_t *entry = NULL;
-   int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
+    hashentry_t *entry = NULL;
+    int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
 
-   /* find and replace existing entry, if any */
-   entry = _hash_entry_find(table, key);
+    /* find and replace existing entry, if any */
+    entry = _hash_entry_find(table, key);
 
-   if (entry == NULL) {
-      /* allocate and fill a new entry */
-      entry = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(hashentry_t));
-      if (!entry) return -1;
-      entry->key = xmpp_strdup(ctx, key);
-      if (!entry->key) {
-         xmpp_free(ctx, entry);
-         return -1;
-      }
-      /* insert ourselves in the linked list */
-      entry->next = table->entries[table_index];
-      table->entries[table_index] = entry;
-      table->num_keys++;
-   } else {
-      if (table->free) table->free(ctx, entry->value);
-   }
+    if (entry == NULL) {
+        /* allocate and fill a new entry */
+        entry = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(hashentry_t));
+        if (!entry)
+            return -1;
+        entry->key = strophe_strdup(ctx, key);
+        if (!entry->key) {
+            strophe_free(ctx, entry);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        /* insert ourselves in the linked list */
+        entry->next = table->entries[table_index];
+        table->entries[table_index] = entry;
+        table->num_keys++;
+    } else {
+        if (table->free)
+            table->free(ctx, entry->value);
+    }
 
-   entry->value = data;
+    entry->value = data;
 
-   return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 /** look up a key in a hash table */
 void *hash_get(hash_t *table, const char *key)
 {
-   hashentry_t *entry;
+    hashentry_t *entry;
 
-   entry = _hash_entry_find(table, key);
-   return entry == NULL ? NULL : entry->value;
+    entry = _hash_entry_find(table, key);
+    return entry == NULL ? NULL : entry->value;
 }
 
 /** delete a key from a hash table */
 int hash_drop(hash_t *table, const char *key)
 {
-   xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
-   hashentry_t *entry, *prev;
-   int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
+    hashentry_t *entry, *prev;
+    int table_index = _hash_key(table, key);
 
-   /* look up the hash entry */
-   entry = table->entries[table_index];
-   prev = NULL;
-   while (entry != NULL) {
-	/* traverse the linked list looking for the key */
-	if (!strcmp(key, entry->key)) {
-	  /* match, remove the entry */
-	  xmpp_free(ctx, entry->key);
-	  if (table->free) table->free(ctx, entry->value);
-	  if (prev == NULL) {
-	    table->entries[table_index] = entry->next;
-	  } else {
-	    prev->next = entry->next;
-	  }
-	  xmpp_free(ctx, entry);
-	  table->num_keys--;
-	  return 0;
-	}
-	prev = entry;
-	entry = entry->next;
-   }
-   /* no match */
-   return -1;
+    /* look up the hash entry */
+    entry = table->entries[table_index];
+    prev = NULL;
+    while (entry != NULL) {
+        /* traverse the linked list looking for the key */
+        if (!strcmp(key, entry->key)) {
+            /* match, remove the entry */
+            strophe_free(ctx, entry->key);
+            if (table->free)
+                table->free(ctx, entry->value);
+            if (prev == NULL) {
+                table->entries[table_index] = entry->next;
+            } else {
+                prev->next = entry->next;
+            }
+            strophe_free(ctx, entry);
+            table->num_keys--;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        prev = entry;
+        entry = entry->next;
+    }
+    /* no match */
+    return -1;
 }
 
 int hash_num_keys(hash_t *table)
@@ -224,18 +229,17 @@ hash_iterator_t *hash_iter_new(hash_t *table)
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = table->ctx;
     hash_iterator_t *iter;
 
-    iter = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*iter));
+    iter = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*iter));
     if (iter != NULL) {
-	iter->ref = 1;
-	iter->table = hash_clone(table);
-	iter->entry = NULL;
-	iter->index = -1;
+        iter->ref = 1;
+        iter->table = hash_clone(table);
+        iter->entry = NULL;
+        iter->index = -1;
     }
 
     return iter;
 }
 
-
 /** release an iterator that is no longer needed */
 void hash_iter_release(hash_iterator_t *iter)
 {
@@ -244,37 +248,38 @@ void hash_iter_release(hash_iterator_t *iter)
     iter->ref--;
 
     if (iter->ref == 0) { // ref is unsigned!!!
-	hash_release(iter->table);
-	xmpp_free(ctx, iter);
+        hash_release(iter->table);
+        strophe_free(ctx, iter);
     }
 }
 
 /** return the next hash table key from the iterator.
     the returned key should not be freed */
-const char * hash_iter_next(hash_iterator_t *iter)
+const char *hash_iter_next(hash_iterator_t *iter)
 {
     hash_t *table = iter->table;
     hashentry_t *entry = iter->entry;
     int i;
 
     /* advance until we find the next entry */
-    if (entry != NULL) entry = entry->next;
+    if (entry != NULL)
+        entry = entry->next;
     if (entry == NULL) {
-	/* we're off the end of list, search for a new entry */
-	i = iter->index + 1;
-	while (i < iter->table->length) {
-	    entry = table->entries[i];
-	    if (entry != NULL) {
-		iter->index = i;
-		break;
-	    }
-	    i++;
-	}
+        /* we're off the end of list, search for a new entry */
+        i = iter->index + 1;
+        while (i < iter->table->length) {
+            entry = table->entries[i];
+            if (entry != NULL) {
+                iter->index = i;
+                break;
+            }
+            i++;
+        }
     }
 
     if (entry == NULL) {
-	/* no more keys! */
-	return NULL;
+        /* no more keys! */
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     /* remember our current match */

src/hash.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* hash.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- hash table interface
-** 
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -18,23 +19,22 @@
 
 typedef struct _hash_t hash_t;
 
-typedef void (*hash_free_func)(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p);
+typedef void (*hash_free_func)(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p);
 
 /** allocate and initialize a new hash table */
-hash_t *hash_new(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const int size,
-		 hash_free_func free_func);
+hash_t *hash_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, int size, hash_free_func free_func);
 
 /** allocate a new reference to an existing hash table */
-hash_t *hash_clone(hash_t * const table);
+hash_t *hash_clone(hash_t *table);
 
 /** release a hash table when no longer needed */
-void hash_release(hash_t * const table);
+void hash_release(hash_t *table);
 
 /** add a key, value pair to a hash table.
  *  each key can appear only once; the value of any
  *  identical key will be replaced
  */
-int hash_add(hash_t *table, const char * const key, void *data);
+int hash_add(hash_t *table, const char *key, void *data);
 
 /** look up a key in a hash table */
 void *hash_get(hash_t *table, const char *key);
@@ -56,6 +56,6 @@ void hash_iter_release(hash_iterator_t *iter);
 
 /** return the next hash table key from the iterator.
     the returned key should not be freed */
-const char * hash_iter_next(hash_iterator_t *iter);
+const char *hash_iter_next(hash_iterator_t *iter);
 
 #endif /* __LIBXMPPP_HASH_H__ */

src/jid.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* jid.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- helper functions for parsing JIDs
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -28,15 +29,19 @@
  *  @return an allocated string with the full JID or NULL if no domain
  *      is specified
  */
-char *xmpp_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *node,
-				    const char *domain,
-				    const char *resource)
+char *xmpp_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *node,
+                   const char *domain,
+                   const char *resource)
 {
     char *result;
     size_t len, nlen, dlen, rlen;
 
     /* jid must at least have a domain */
-    if (domain == NULL) return NULL;
+    if (domain == NULL) {
+        strophe_error(ctx, "jid", "domainpart missing.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
     /* accumulate lengths */
     dlen = strlen(domain);
@@ -44,26 +49,46 @@ char *xmpp_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *node,
     rlen = (resource) ? strlen(resource) + 1 : 0;
     len = nlen + dlen + rlen;
 
+    if (dlen > 1023) {
+        strophe_error(ctx, "jid", "domainpart too long.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (nlen > 1024) {
+        strophe_error(ctx, "jid", "localpart too long.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (rlen > 1024) {
+        strophe_error(ctx, "jid", "resourcepart too long.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (node) {
+        if (strcspn(node, "\"&'/:<>@") != nlen - 1) {
+            strophe_error(ctx, "jid", "localpart contained invalid character.");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+    }
+
     /* concat components */
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	if (node != NULL) {
-	    memcpy(result, node, nlen - 1);
-	    result[nlen-1] = '@';
-	}
+        if (node != NULL) {
+            memcpy(result, node, nlen - 1);
+            result[nlen - 1] = '@';
+        }
         memcpy(result + nlen, domain, dlen);
-	if (resource != NULL) {
-	    result[nlen+dlen] = '/';
-	    memcpy(result+nlen+dlen+1, resource, rlen - 1);
-	}
-	result[len] = '\0';
+        if (resource != NULL) {
+            result[nlen + dlen] = '/';
+            memcpy(result + nlen + dlen + 1, resource, rlen - 1);
+        }
+        result[len] = '\0';
     }
 
     return result;
 }
 
 /** Create a bare JID from a JID.
- *  
+ *
  *  @param ctx the Strophe context object
  *  @param jid the JID
  *
@@ -75,17 +100,17 @@ char *xmpp_jid_bare(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
     size_t len;
 
     len = strcspn(jid, "/");
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	memcpy(result, jid, len);
-	result[len] = '\0';
+        memcpy(result, jid, len);
+        result[len] = '\0';
     }
 
     return result;
 }
 
 /** Create a node string from a JID.
- *  
+ *
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
  *  @param jid the JID
  *
@@ -94,18 +119,30 @@ char *xmpp_jid_bare(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
  */
 char *xmpp_jid_node(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
 {
+    char *dup_jid = strophe_strdup(ctx, jid);
     char *result = NULL;
     const char *c;
 
-    c = strchr(jid, '@');
-    if (c != NULL) {
-	result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, (c-jid) + 1);
-	if (result != NULL) {
-	    memcpy(result, jid, (c-jid));
-	    result[c-jid] = '\0';
-	}
+    /* Apply the same parsing rules from rfc7622 Section 3.2
+     * 1. Strip resource
+     * 2. take part before the '@'
+     */
+
+    char *resource = strchr(dup_jid, '/');
+    if (resource != NULL) {
+        *resource = '\0';
     }
 
+    c = strchr(dup_jid, '@');
+    if (c != NULL) {
+        result = strophe_alloc(ctx, (c - dup_jid) + 1);
+        if (result != NULL) {
+            memcpy(result, dup_jid, (c - dup_jid));
+            result[c - dup_jid] = '\0';
+        }
+    }
+    strophe_free(ctx, dup_jid);
+
     return result;
 }
 
@@ -118,24 +155,29 @@ char *xmpp_jid_node(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
  */
 char *xmpp_jid_domain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
 {
-    char *result = NULL;
-    const char *c;
-    size_t dlen;
+    char *dup_jid = strophe_strdup(ctx, jid);
 
-    c = strchr(jid, '@');
-    if (c == NULL) {
-	/* no node, assume domain */
-	c = jid;
+    /* rfc7622 Section 3.2
+     * 1.  Remove any portion from the first '/' character to the end of the
+     *     string (if there is a '/' character present).
+     */
+
+    char *resource = strchr(dup_jid, '/');
+    if (resource != NULL) {
+        *resource = '\0';
+    }
+
+    /* 2.  Remove any portion from the beginning of the string to the first
+     *     '@' character (if there is an '@' character present).
+     */
+    char *at_sign = strchr(dup_jid, '@');
+    char *result = NULL;
+    if (at_sign != NULL) {
+        result = strophe_strdup(ctx, (at_sign + 1));
     } else {
-	/* advance past the separator */
-	c++;
-    }
-    dlen = strcspn(c, "/"); /* do not include resource */
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, dlen + 1);
-    if (result != NULL) {
-	memcpy(result, c, dlen);
-	result[dlen] = '\0';
+        result = strophe_strdup(ctx, dup_jid);
     }
+    strophe_free(ctx, dup_jid);
 
     return result;
 }
@@ -145,7 +187,7 @@ char *xmpp_jid_domain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
  *  @param jid the JID
  *
- *  @return an allocated string with the resource or NULL if no resource 
+ *  @return an allocated string with the resource or NULL if no resource
  *      is found or an error occurs
  */
 char *xmpp_jid_resource(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
@@ -153,5 +195,5 @@ char *xmpp_jid_resource(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid)
     const char *c;
 
     c = strchr(jid, '/');
-    return c != NULL ? xmpp_strdup(ctx, c + 1) : NULL;
+    return c != NULL ? strophe_strdup(ctx, c + 1) : NULL;
 }

src/md5.c

@@ -29,19 +29,19 @@
 #include "md5.h"
 
 /* little-endian word access macros */
-#define GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp) \
-    (((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) | \
-     ((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8 ) | \
+#define GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp)                 \
+    (((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[0]) |       \
+     ((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[1] << 8) |  \
      ((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[2] << 16) | \
      ((uint32_t)(unsigned char)(cp)[3] << 24))
 
-#define PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value) \
-    do { \
-        (cp)[0] = (value) & 0xFF; \
-        (cp)[1] = ((value) >> 8)  & 0xFF; \
+#define PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(cp, value)    \
+    do {                                  \
+        (cp)[0] = (value)&0xFF;           \
+        (cp)[1] = ((value) >> 8) & 0xFF;  \
         (cp)[2] = ((value) >> 16) & 0xFF; \
         (cp)[3] = ((value) >> 24) & 0xFF; \
-    } while(0)
+    } while (0)
 
 static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], const unsigned char inext[64]);
 
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, uint32_t len)
 
     t = ctx->bits[0];
     if ((ctx->bits[0] = (t + ((uint32_t)len << 3)) & 0xffffffff) < t)
-        ctx->bits[1]++;         /* Carry from low to high */
+        ctx->bits[1]++; /* Carry from low to high */
     ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
 
-    t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;        /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
+    t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
 
     /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
 
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, uint32_t len)
 }
 
 /*
- * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern 
+ * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
  * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
  */
 void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 4, ctx->buf[1]);
     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 8, ctx->buf[2]);
     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 12, ctx->buf[3]);
-    memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));       /* In case it's sensitive */
+    memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); /* In case it's sensitive */
 }
 
 /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
         w = w<<s | w>>(32-s),  printf(" - w: %x\n", w), w += x )
 */
 #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
-        ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x )
+    (w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w << s | w >> (32 - s), w += x)
 
 /*
  * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
@@ -183,9 +183,9 @@ static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], const unsigned char inext[64])
 {
     register uint32_t a, b, c, d, i;
     uint32_t in[16];
-    
+
     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
-      in[i] = GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(inext + 4 * i);
+        in[i] = GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(inext + 4 * i);
 
     a = buf[0];
     b = buf[1];

src/md5.h

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ struct MD5Context {
 };
 
 void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *context);
-void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *context, unsigned char const *buf,
+void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *context,
+               unsigned char const *buf,
                uint32_t len);
 void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *context);
 

src/oocontext.cpp

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-/* oocontext.cpp
-** strophe XMPP client library -- C++ context implementation
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
-**
-**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
-**  or implied.
-**
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
-*/
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "strophe.h"
-#include "strophepp.h"
-
-XMPP::Context::Context()
-{
-    m_mem.alloc = callAlloc;
-    m_mem.realloc = callRealloc;
-    m_mem.free = callFree;
-    m_mem.userdata = (void *)this;
-
-    m_log.handler = callLog;
-    m_log.userdata = (void *)this;
-
-    m_ctx = ::xmpp_ctx_new(&m_mem, &m_log);
-}
-
-XMPP::Context::~Context()
-{
-    ::xmpp_ctx_free(m_ctx);
-}
-
-void *XMPP::Context::alloc(const size_t size)
-{
-    return ::malloc(size);
-}
-
-void *XMPP::Context::realloc(void *p, const size_t size)
-{
-    return ::realloc(p, size);
-}
-
-void XMPP::Context::free(void *p)
-{
-    ::free(p);
-}
-
-void XMPP::Context::log(const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-                        const char * const area,
-                        const char * const msg)
-{
-    /* do nothing by default */
-}
-
-xmpp_ctx_t *XMPP::Context::getContext()
-{
-    return m_ctx;
-}
-
-void *XMPP::Context::callAlloc(const size_t size, void * const userdata)
-{
-    return reinterpret_cast<Context *>(userdata)->alloc(size);
-}
-
-void *XMPP::Context::callRealloc(void *p, const size_t size,
-                                 void * const userdata)
-{
-    return reinterpret_cast<Context *>(userdata)->realloc(p, size);
-}
-
-void XMPP::Context::callFree(void *p, void * const userdata)
-{
-    reinterpret_cast<Context *>(userdata)->free(p);
-}
-
-void XMPP::Context::callLog(void * const userdata,
-                            const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-                            const char * const area,
-                            const char * const msg)
-{
-    reinterpret_cast<Context *>(userdata)->log(level, area, msg);
-}

src/oostanza.cpp

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-/* oostanza.cpp
-** strophe XMPP client library -- C++ context implementation
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
-**
-**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
-**  or implied.
-**
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
-*/
-
-#include "strophe.h"
-#include "strophepp.h"
-
-using namespace XMPP;
-
-void *Stanza::operator new(size_t size, Context *ctx)
-{
-    void *p;
-
-    /* we must allocate extra room for the Context object so that the
-    destructor can access it to free the object.  C++ does not allow
-    us to access normal members in the destructor, so we have to hide
-    it.  This must be prepended as well, since C++ will add stuff to
-    the end in subclasses. */
-
-    p = ctx->alloc(size + sizeof(Context *));
-    if (!p) return p;
-
-    *reinterpret_cast<Context **>(p) = ctx;
-    p = reinterpret_cast<void *>(reinterpret_cast<char *>(p) +
-                                 sizeof(Context *));
-
-    return p;
-}
-
-void Stanza::operator delete(void *p)
-{
-    Context *ctx;
-
-    ctx = *reinterpret_cast<Context **>(reinterpret_cast<char *>(p) - 4);
-    ctx->free(reinterpret_cast<char *>(p) - 4);
-}
-
-Stanza::Stanza(Context *ctx)
-{
-    m_ctx = ctx;
-    m_stanza = ::xmpp_stanza_new(ctx->getContext());
-    // TODO: check for errors
-}
-
-Stanza::~Stanza()
-{
-}
-
-Stanza *Stanza::create(Context *ctx)
-{
-    return new (ctx) Stanza(ctx);
-}
-
-void Stanza::release()
-{
-    if (::xmpp_stanza_release(m_stanza))
-        delete this;
-}
-
-Stanza *Stanza::clone()
-{
-    ::xmpp_stanza_clone(m_stanza);
-    return this;
-}
-
-Stanza *Stanza::copy()
-{
-    // TODO
-    return NULL;
-}

src/ostypes.h

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* ostypes.h
-** strophe XMPP client library -- type definitions for platforms 
+** strophe XMPP client library -- type definitions for platforms
 **     without stdint.h
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -17,9 +18,9 @@
 #ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_OSTYPES_H__
 #define __LIBSTROPHE_OSTYPES_H__
 
-#include <stddef.h>     /* size_t */
+#include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
 
-#if defined (_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1600
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1600
 typedef signed char int8_t;
 typedef short int int16_t;
 typedef int int32_t;
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ typedef __int64 int64_t;
 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
 typedef unsigned short int uint16_t;
 typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
-typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; 
+typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
 
 #ifndef UINT16_MAX
 #define UINT16_MAX ((uint16_t)0xffff)

src/parser.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* parser.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- parser structures and functions
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
 **  implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -20,21 +21,17 @@
 
 typedef struct _parser_t parser_t;
 
-typedef void (*parser_start_callback)(char *name,
-                                      char **attrs,
-                                      void * const userdata);
-typedef void (*parser_end_callback)(char *name, void * const userdata);
-typedef void (*parser_stanza_callback)(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
-                                       void * const userdata);
+typedef void (*parser_start_callback)(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata);
+typedef void (*parser_end_callback)(char *name, void *userdata);
+typedef void (*parser_stanza_callback)(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata);
 
-
-parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, 
+parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
                      parser_start_callback startcb,
                      parser_end_callback endcb,
                      parser_stanza_callback stanzacb,
                      void *userdata);
 void parser_free(parser_t *parser);
-char* parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname);
+char *parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname);
 int parser_reset(parser_t *parser);
 int parser_feed(parser_t *parser, char *chunk, int len);
 

src/parser_expat.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* parser.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- xml parser handlers and utility functions
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ struct _parser_t {
     void *userdata;
     int depth;
     xmpp_stanza_t *stanza;
-    char* inner_text;
+    char *inner_text;
     /* number of allocated bytes */
     int inner_text_size;
     /* excluding terminal '\0' */
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static xmpp_ctx_t *mem_ctx = NULL;
 static void *parser_mem_malloc(size_t size)
 {
     if (mem_ctx != NULL)
-        return xmpp_alloc(mem_ctx, size);
+        return strophe_alloc(mem_ctx, size);
     else
         return NULL;
 }
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ static void *parser_mem_malloc(size_t size)
 static void *parser_mem_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
 {
     if (mem_ctx != NULL)
-        return xmpp_realloc(mem_ctx, ptr, size);
+        return strophe_realloc(mem_ctx, ptr, size);
     else
         return NULL;
 }
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ static void *parser_mem_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
 static void parser_mem_free(void *ptr)
 {
     if (mem_ctx != NULL)
-        xmpp_free(mem_ctx, ptr);
+        strophe_free(mem_ctx, ptr);
 }
 
 static const XML_Memory_Handling_Suite parser_mem_suite = {
@@ -94,14 +95,15 @@ static char *_xml_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *nsname)
     size_t len;
 
     c = strchr(nsname, namespace_sep);
-    if (c == NULL) return xmpp_strdup(ctx, nsname);
+    if (c == NULL)
+        return strophe_strdup(ctx, nsname);
 
     c++;
     len = strlen(c);
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	memcpy(result, c, len);
-	result[len] = '\0';
+        memcpy(result, c, len);
+        result[len] = '\0';
     }
 
     return result;
@@ -115,11 +117,11 @@ static char *_xml_namespace(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *nsname)
 
     c = strchr(nsname, namespace_sep);
     if (c != NULL) {
-	result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, (c-nsname) + 1);
-	if (result != NULL) {
-	    memcpy(result, nsname, (c-nsname));
-	    result[c-nsname] = '\0';
-	}
+        result = strophe_alloc(ctx, (c - nsname) + 1);
+        if (result != NULL) {
+            memcpy(result, nsname, (c - nsname));
+            result[c - nsname] = '\0';
+        }
     }
 
     return result;
@@ -130,13 +132,14 @@ static void _set_attributes(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const XML_Char **attrs)
     char *attr;
     int i;
 
-    if (!attrs) return;
+    if (!attrs)
+        return;
 
     for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i += 2) {
         /* namespaced attributes aren't used in xmpp, discard namespace */
         attr = _xml_name(stanza->ctx, attrs[i]);
-        xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(stanza, attr, attrs[i+1]);
-        xmpp_free(stanza->ctx, attr);
+        xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(stanza, attr, attrs[i + 1]);
+        strophe_free(stanza->ctx, attr);
     }
 }
 
@@ -150,19 +153,17 @@ static void complete_inner_text(parser_t *parser)
         /* FIXME: disconnect on allocation error */
         if (stanza) {
             xmpp_stanza_set_text(stanza, parser->inner_text);
-            xmpp_stanza_add_child(parser->stanza, stanza);
-            xmpp_stanza_release(stanza);
+            xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(parser->stanza, stanza, 0);
         }
-        xmpp_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
+        strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
         parser->inner_text = NULL;
         parser->inner_text_size = 0;
         parser->inner_text_used = 0;
     }
 }
 
-static void _start_element(void *userdata,
-                           const XML_Char *nsname,
-                           const XML_Char **attrs)
+static void
+_start_element(void *userdata, const XML_Char *nsname, const XML_Char **attrs)
 {
     parser_t *parser = (parser_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *child;
@@ -174,14 +175,14 @@ static void _start_element(void *userdata,
     if (parser->depth == 0) {
         /* notify the owner */
         if (parser->startcb)
-            parser->startcb(name, (char **)attrs,
-                            parser->userdata);
+            parser->startcb(name, (char **)attrs, parser->userdata);
     } else {
         /* build stanzas at depth 1 */
         if (!parser->stanza && parser->depth != 1) {
             /* something terrible happened */
             /* FIXME: shutdown disconnect */
-            xmpp_error(parser->ctx, "parser", "oops, where did our stanza go?");
+            strophe_error(parser->ctx, "parser",
+                          "oops, where did our stanza go?");
         } else {
             child = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
             if (!child) {
@@ -194,15 +195,16 @@ static void _start_element(void *userdata,
 
             if (parser->stanza != NULL) {
                 complete_inner_text(parser);
-                xmpp_stanza_add_child(parser->stanza, child);
-                xmpp_stanza_release(child);
+                xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(parser->stanza, child, 0);
             }
             parser->stanza = child;
         }
     }
 
-    if (ns) xmpp_free(parser->ctx, ns);
-    if (name) xmpp_free(parser->ctx, name);
+    if (ns)
+        strophe_free(parser->ctx, ns);
+    if (name)
+        strophe_free(parser->ctx, name);
 
     parser->depth++;
 }
@@ -224,8 +226,7 @@ static void _end_element(void *userdata, const XML_Char *name)
             parser->stanza = parser->stanza->parent;
         } else {
             if (parser->stanzacb)
-                parser->stanzacb(parser->stanza,
-                                 parser->userdata);
+                parser->stanzacb(parser->stanza, parser->userdata);
             xmpp_stanza_release(parser->stanza);
             parser->stanza = NULL;
         }
@@ -237,17 +238,18 @@ static void _characters(void *userdata, const XML_Char *s, int len)
     parser_t *parser = (parser_t *)userdata;
     char *p;
 
-    if (parser->depth < 2) return;
+    if (parser->depth < 2)
+        return;
 
     /* Join all parts to a single resulting string. Stanza is created in
      * _start_element() and _end_element(). */
     if (parser->inner_text_used + len >= parser->inner_text_size) {
-        parser->inner_text_size = parser->inner_text_used + len + 1 +
-                                  INNER_TEXT_PADDING;
-        p = xmpp_realloc(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text,
-                         parser->inner_text_size);
+        parser->inner_text_size =
+            parser->inner_text_used + len + 1 + INNER_TEXT_PADDING;
+        p = strophe_realloc(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text,
+                            parser->inner_text_size);
         if (p == NULL) {
-            xmpp_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
+            strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
             parser->inner_text = NULL;
             parser->inner_text_used = 0;
             parser->inner_text_size = 0;
@@ -268,7 +270,7 @@ parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
 {
     parser_t *parser;
 
-    parser = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(parser_t));
+    parser = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(parser_t));
     if (parser != NULL) {
         parser->ctx = ctx;
         parser->expat = NULL;
@@ -288,23 +290,37 @@ parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
     return parser;
 }
 
-char* parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname)
+char *parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname)
 {
     return _xml_name(ctx, nsname);
 }
 
+static void _free_parent_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
+{
+    xmpp_stanza_t *parent;
+
+    for (parent = stanza; parent->parent != NULL; parent = parent->parent)
+        ;
+    xmpp_stanza_release(parent);
+}
+
 /* free a parser */
 void parser_free(parser_t *parser)
 {
     if (parser->expat)
         XML_ParserFree(parser->expat);
 
+    if (parser->stanza) {
+        _free_parent_stanza(parser->stanza);
+        parser->stanza = NULL;
+    }
+
     if (parser->inner_text) {
-        xmpp_free (parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
+        strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
         parser->inner_text = NULL;
     }
 
-    xmpp_free(parser->ctx, parser);
+    strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser);
 }
 
 /* shuts down and restarts XML parser.  true on success */
@@ -328,12 +344,12 @@ int parser_reset(parser_t *parser)
     }
 
     if (parser->stanza) {
-        xmpp_stanza_release(parser->stanza);
+        _free_parent_stanza(parser->stanza);
         parser->stanza = NULL;
     }
 
     if (parser->inner_text) {
-        xmpp_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
+        strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser->inner_text);
         parser->inner_text = NULL;
     }
 

src/parser_libxml2.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* parser.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- xml parser handlers and utility functions
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -36,53 +37,56 @@ struct _parser_t {
     xmpp_stanza_t *stanza;
 };
 
-static void _set_attributes(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, int nattrs,
-                            const xmlChar **attrs)
+static void
+_set_attributes(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, int nattrs, const xmlChar **attrs)
 {
     int i, len;
     char *value;
 
-    if (!attrs) return;
+    if (!attrs)
+        return;
 
     /* SAX2 uses array of localname/prefix/uri/value_begin/value_end */
-    for (i = 0; i < nattrs*5; i += 5) {
-        len = attrs[i+4] - attrs[i+3];
-        value = xmpp_alloc(stanza->ctx, len + 1);
-	if (value) {
-	    memcpy(value, attrs[i+3], len);
-	    value[len] = '\0';
-	    xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(stanza, (const char *)attrs[i], value);
-	    xmpp_free(stanza->ctx, value);
-	}
+    for (i = 0; i < nattrs * 5; i += 5) {
+        len = attrs[i + 4] - attrs[i + 3];
+        value = strophe_alloc(stanza->ctx, len + 1);
+        if (value) {
+            memcpy(value, attrs[i + 3], len);
+            value[len] = '\0';
+            xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(stanza, (const char *)attrs[i], value);
+            strophe_free(stanza->ctx, value);
+        }
     }
 }
 
 /* SAX2 gives us the attrs in an incredibly inconvenient array,
  * convert it to what the start callback is expecting */
-static char **_convert_attrs(parser_t *parser, int nattrs,
-                             const xmlChar **attrs)
+static char **
+_convert_attrs(parser_t *parser, int nattrs, const xmlChar **attrs)
 {
     int c, i, o, len;
     char *value;
     char **ret;
 
-    if (!attrs) return NULL;
+    if (!attrs)
+        return NULL;
 
-    ret = xmpp_alloc(parser->ctx, (nattrs+1)*2*sizeof(char*));
-    if (!ret) return NULL;
-    memset(ret, 0, (nattrs+1)*2*sizeof(char*));
+    ret = strophe_alloc(parser->ctx, (nattrs + 1) * 2 * sizeof(char *));
+    if (!ret)
+        return NULL;
+    memset(ret, 0, (nattrs + 1) * 2 * sizeof(char *));
 
     for (c = 0; c < nattrs; c++) {
         i = c * 5;
         o = c * 2;
 
-        len = attrs[i+4] - attrs[i+3];
-        value = xmpp_alloc(parser->ctx, len + 1);
+        len = attrs[i + 4] - attrs[i + 3];
+        value = strophe_alloc(parser->ctx, len + 1);
         if (value) {
-            memcpy(value, attrs[i+3], len);
+            memcpy(value, attrs[i + 3], len);
             value[len] = '\0';
-            ret[o] = xmpp_strdup(parser->ctx, (char*)attrs[i]);
-            ret[o+1] = value;
+            ret[o] = strophe_strdup(parser->ctx, (char *)attrs[i]);
+            ret[o + 1] = value;
         }
     }
 
@@ -97,77 +101,90 @@ static void _free_cbattrs(parser_t *parser, char **attrs)
         return;
 
     for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i += 2) {
-        if (attrs[i]) xmpp_free(parser->ctx, attrs[i]);
-        if (attrs[i+1]) xmpp_free(parser->ctx, attrs[i+1]);
+        if (attrs[i])
+            strophe_free(parser->ctx, attrs[i]);
+        if (attrs[i + 1])
+            strophe_free(parser->ctx, attrs[i + 1]);
     }
 
-    xmpp_free(parser->ctx, attrs);
+    strophe_free(parser->ctx, attrs);
 }
 
-static void _start_element(void *userdata, 
-                           const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *prefix,
-                           const xmlChar *uri, int nnamespaces,
-                           const xmlChar **namespaces, int nattrs,
-                           int ndefaulted, const xmlChar **attrs)
+static void _start_element(void *userdata,
+                           const xmlChar *name,
+                           const xmlChar *prefix,
+                           const xmlChar *uri,
+                           int nnamespaces,
+                           const xmlChar **namespaces,
+                           int nattrs,
+                           int ndefaulted,
+                           const xmlChar **attrs)
 {
     parser_t *parser = (parser_t *)userdata;
     xmpp_stanza_t *child;
     char **cbattrs;
 
+    UNUSED(prefix);
+    UNUSED(nnamespaces);
+    UNUSED(namespaces);
+    UNUSED(ndefaulted);
+
     if (parser->depth == 0) {
         /* notify the owner */
         if (parser->startcb) {
             cbattrs = _convert_attrs(parser, nattrs, attrs);
-            parser->startcb((char *)name, cbattrs, 
-                            parser->userdata);
+            parser->startcb((char *)name, cbattrs, parser->userdata);
             _free_cbattrs(parser, cbattrs);
-	}
+        }
     } else {
-	/* build stanzas at depth 1 */
-	if (!parser->stanza && parser->depth != 1) {
-	    /* something terrible happened */
-	    /* FIXME: we should probably trigger a disconnect */
-	    xmpp_error(parser->ctx, "parser", "oops, where did our stanza go?");
-	} else if (!parser->stanza) {
-	    /* starting a new toplevel stanza */
-	    parser->stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
-	    if (!parser->stanza) {
-		/* FIXME: can't allocate, disconnect */
-	    }
-	    xmpp_stanza_set_name(parser->stanza, (char *)name);
-	    _set_attributes(parser->stanza, nattrs, attrs);
-	    if (uri)
-		xmpp_stanza_set_ns(parser->stanza, (char *)uri);
-	} else {
-	    /* starting a child of conn->stanza */
-	    child = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
-	    if (!child) {
-		/* FIXME: can't allocate, disconnect */
-	    }
-	    xmpp_stanza_set_name(child, (char *)name);
-	    _set_attributes(child, nattrs, attrs);
-	    if (uri)
-		xmpp_stanza_set_ns(child, (char *)uri);
+        /* build stanzas at depth 1 */
+        if (!parser->stanza && parser->depth != 1) {
+            /* something terrible happened */
+            /* FIXME: we should probably trigger a disconnect */
+            strophe_error(parser->ctx, "parser",
+                          "oops, where did our stanza go?");
+        } else if (!parser->stanza) {
+            /* starting a new toplevel stanza */
+            parser->stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
+            if (!parser->stanza) {
+                /* FIXME: can't allocate, disconnect */
+            }
+            xmpp_stanza_set_name(parser->stanza, (char *)name);
+            _set_attributes(parser->stanza, nattrs, attrs);
+            if (uri)
+                xmpp_stanza_set_ns(parser->stanza, (char *)uri);
+        } else {
+            /* starting a child of conn->stanza */
+            child = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
+            if (!child) {
+                /* FIXME: can't allocate, disconnect */
+            }
+            xmpp_stanza_set_name(child, (char *)name);
+            _set_attributes(child, nattrs, attrs);
+            if (uri)
+                xmpp_stanza_set_ns(child, (char *)uri);
 
-	    /* add child to parent */
-	    xmpp_stanza_add_child(parser->stanza, child);
-	    
-	    /* the child is owned by the toplevel stanza now */
-	    xmpp_stanza_release(child);
+            /* add child to parent */
+            xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(parser->stanza, child, 0);
 
-	    /* make child the current stanza */
-	    parser->stanza = child;
-	}
+            /* make child the current stanza */
+            parser->stanza = child;
+        }
     }
 
     parser->depth++;
 }
 
-static void _end_element(void *userdata, const xmlChar *name,
-                         const xmlChar *prefix, const xmlChar *uri)
+static void _end_element(void *userdata,
+                         const xmlChar *name,
+                         const xmlChar *prefix,
+                         const xmlChar *uri)
 {
     parser_t *parser = (parser_t *)userdata;
 
+    UNUSED(prefix);
+    UNUSED(uri);
+
     parser->depth--;
 
     if (parser->depth == 0) {
@@ -175,16 +192,15 @@ static void _end_element(void *userdata, const xmlChar *name,
         if (parser->endcb)
             parser->endcb((char *)name, parser->userdata);
     } else {
-	if (parser->stanza->parent) {
-	    /* we're finishing a child stanza, so set current to the parent */
-	    parser->stanza = parser->stanza->parent;
-	} else {
+        if (parser->stanza->parent) {
+            /* we're finishing a child stanza, so set current to the parent */
+            parser->stanza = parser->stanza->parent;
+        } else {
             if (parser->stanzacb)
-                parser->stanzacb(parser->stanza,
-                                 parser->userdata);
+                parser->stanzacb(parser->stanza, parser->userdata);
             xmpp_stanza_release(parser->stanza);
             parser->stanza = NULL;
-	}
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -194,18 +210,18 @@ static void _characters(void *userdata, const xmlChar *chr, int len)
     xmpp_stanza_t *stanza;
 
     /* skip unimportant whitespace, etc */
-    if (parser->depth < 2) return;
+    if (parser->depth < 2)
+        return;
 
     /* create and populate stanza */
     stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(parser->ctx);
     if (!stanza) {
-	/* FIXME: allocation error, disconnect */
-	return;
+        /* FIXME: allocation error, disconnect */
+        return;
     }
     xmpp_stanza_set_text_with_size(stanza, (char *)chr, len);
 
-    xmpp_stanza_add_child(parser->stanza, stanza);
-    xmpp_stanza_release(stanza);
+    xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(parser->stanza, stanza, 0);
 }
 
 /* create a new parser */
@@ -217,7 +233,7 @@ parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
 {
     parser_t *parser;
 
-    parser = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(parser_t));
+    parser = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(parser_t));
     if (parser != NULL) {
         parser->ctx = ctx;
         parser->xmlctx = NULL;
@@ -239,9 +255,18 @@ parser_t *parser_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
     return parser;
 }
 
-char* parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname)
+char *parser_attr_name(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, char *nsname)
 {
-    return xmpp_strdup(ctx, nsname);
+    return strophe_strdup(ctx, nsname);
+}
+
+static void _free_parent_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza)
+{
+    xmpp_stanza_t *parent;
+
+    for (parent = stanza; parent->parent != NULL; parent = parent->parent)
+        ;
+    xmpp_stanza_release(parent);
 }
 
 /* free a parser */
@@ -250,8 +275,8 @@ void parser_free(parser_t *parser)
     if (parser->xmlctx)
         xmlFreeParserCtxt(parser->xmlctx);
     if (parser->stanza)
-        xmpp_stanza_release(parser->stanza);
-    xmpp_free(parser->ctx, parser);
+        _free_parent_stanza(parser->stanza);
+    strophe_free(parser->ctx, parser);
 }
 
 /* shuts down and restarts XML parser.  true on success */
@@ -259,14 +284,14 @@ int parser_reset(parser_t *parser)
 {
     if (parser->xmlctx)
         xmlFreeParserCtxt(parser->xmlctx);
-    if (parser->stanza) 
-	xmpp_stanza_release(parser->stanza);
+    if (parser->stanza)
+        _free_parent_stanza(parser->stanza);
 
     parser->stanza = NULL;
     parser->depth = 0;
 
-    parser->xmlctx = xmlCreatePushParserCtxt(&parser->handlers, 
-                                             parser, NULL, 0, NULL);
+    parser->xmlctx =
+        xmlCreatePushParserCtxt(&parser->handlers, parser, NULL, 0, NULL);
 
     return parser->xmlctx ? 1 : 0;
 }

src/rand.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* rand.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- pseudo-random number generator
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
@@ -20,15 +21,27 @@
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>     /* memeset */
-#include <time.h>       /* clock, time */
+#include <string.h> /* memeset */
+#include <time.h>   /* clock, time */
 
-#include "common.h"     /* xmpp_alloc, xmpp_free */
-#include "ostypes.h"    /* uint8_t, uint32_t, size_t */
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(DONT_USE_GETRANDOM) && defined(__linux__) && \
+    defined(__GLIBC_PREREQ)
+#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 25)
+#define USE_GETRANDOM
+#include <sys/random.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "common.h"  /* strophe_alloc, strophe_free */
+#include "ostypes.h" /* uint8_t, uint32_t, size_t */
+
+#ifndef USE_GETRANDOM
 #include "sha1.h"
-#include "snprintf.h"   /* xmpp_snprintf */
-
-#include "rand.h"       /* xmpp_rand_t */
 
 #define outlen SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
 #define seedlen (440 / 8)
@@ -55,15 +68,15 @@ struct _xmpp_rand_t {
 };
 
 /* returns smallest number mupliple of y that not less than x */
-#define round_up(x, y) (((x) + (y) - 1) / (y) * (y))
+#define round_up(x, y) (((x) + (y)-1) / (y) * (y))
 /* returns smallest integer number that not less than x/y */
-#define div_round_up(x, y) (((x) + (y) - 1) / (y))
+#define div_round_up(x, y) (((x) + (y)-1) / (y))
 
 /* adds two arrays as numbers in big-endian representation and stores
  * result in the first one.
  */
-static void arr_add(uint8_t *arr1, size_t arr1_len,
-                    uint8_t *arr2, size_t arr2_len)
+static void
+arr_add(uint8_t *arr1, size_t arr1_len, uint8_t *arr2, size_t arr2_len)
 {
     size_t i;
     uint32_t acc;
@@ -89,8 +102,10 @@ static void store_be32(uint32_t val, uint8_t be[4])
     be[3] = (uint8_t)(val & 0xff);
 }
 
-static void Hash_df(uint8_t *input_string, size_t input_string_len,
-                    uint8_t *output_string, size_t no_of_bytes_to_return)
+static void Hash_df(uint8_t *input_string,
+                    size_t input_string_len,
+                    uint8_t *output_string,
+                    size_t no_of_bytes_to_return)
 {
     uint8_t counter;
     uint8_t temp[round_up(seedlen, outlen)];
@@ -119,7 +134,8 @@ static void Hash_df(uint8_t *input_string, size_t input_string_len,
 static void Hash_DRBG_Instantiate(Hash_DRBG_CTX *ctx,
                                   uint8_t *entropy_input,
                                   size_t entropy_input_len,
-                                  uint8_t *nonce, size_t nonce_len)
+                                  uint8_t *nonce,
+                                  size_t nonce_len)
 {
     uint8_t seed_material[ENTROPY_MAX + NONCE_MAX];
     uint8_t seed0[seedlen + 1];
@@ -162,8 +178,8 @@ static void Hash_DRBG_Reseed(Hash_DRBG_CTX *ctx,
     ctx->reseed_counter = 1;
 }
 
-static void Hashgen(uint8_t *V, uint8_t *output,
-                    size_t requested_number_of_bytes)
+static void
+Hashgen(uint8_t *V, uint8_t *output, size_t requested_number_of_bytes)
 {
     uint8_t data[seedlen];
     uint8_t W[GENERATE_MAX];
@@ -187,7 +203,8 @@ static void Hashgen(uint8_t *V, uint8_t *output,
 }
 
 /* assume additional_input is zero length string */
-static int Hash_DRBG_Generate(Hash_DRBG_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *output,
+static int Hash_DRBG_Generate(Hash_DRBG_CTX *ctx,
+                              uint8_t *output,
                               size_t requested_number_of_bytes)
 {
     uint8_t H[outlen];
@@ -211,14 +228,14 @@ static int Hash_DRBG_Generate(Hash_DRBG_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *output,
     return 0;
 }
 
-#define ENTROPY_ACCUMULATE(ptr, last, type, arg)    \
-do {                                                \
-    type __arg = (type)(arg);                       \
-    if ((char*)ptr + sizeof(__arg) < (char*)last) { \
-        *(type*)ptr = __arg;                        \
-        ptr = (void*)((char*)ptr + sizeof(__arg));  \
-    }                                               \
-} while (0)
+#define ENTROPY_ACCUMULATE(ptr, last, type, arg)          \
+    do {                                                  \
+        type __arg = (type)(arg);                         \
+        if ((char *)ptr + sizeof(__arg) < (char *)last) { \
+            *(type *)ptr = __arg;                         \
+            ptr = (void *)((char *)ptr + sizeof(__arg));  \
+        }                                                 \
+    } while (0)
 
 static void xmpp_rand_reseed(xmpp_rand_t *rand)
 {
@@ -257,7 +274,7 @@ static void xmpp_rand_reseed(xmpp_rand_t *rand)
 
 xmpp_rand_t *xmpp_rand_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
-    xmpp_rand_t *out = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*out));
+    xmpp_rand_t *out = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*out));
     if (out != NULL) {
         memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
     }
@@ -266,21 +283,72 @@ xmpp_rand_t *xmpp_rand_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 
 void xmpp_rand_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_rand_t *rand)
 {
-    xmpp_free(ctx, rand);
+    strophe_free(ctx, rand);
 }
 
 void xmpp_rand_bytes(xmpp_rand_t *rand, unsigned char *output, size_t len)
 {
     int rc;
-
-    rc = Hash_DRBG_Generate(&rand->ctx, (uint8_t *)output, len);
-    if (rc == RESEED_NEEDED) {
-        xmpp_rand_reseed(rand);
-        rc = Hash_DRBG_Generate(&rand->ctx, (uint8_t *)output, len);
-        assert(rc == 0);
+    size_t gen, tot = 0;
+    while (tot < len) {
+        gen = len - tot;
+        if (gen > GENERATE_MAX)
+            gen = GENERATE_MAX;
+        rc = Hash_DRBG_Generate(&rand->ctx, (uint8_t *)output + tot, gen);
+        if (rc == RESEED_NEEDED) {
+            xmpp_rand_reseed(rand);
+            rc = Hash_DRBG_Generate(&rand->ctx, (uint8_t *)output + tot, gen);
+            assert(rc == 0);
+        }
+        tot += gen;
     }
 }
 
+#else
+
+static int _read_getrandom(void *p, size_t n)
+{
+    unsigned char *q = (unsigned char *)p;
+    while (n > 0u) {
+        ssize_t ret = getrandom(q, n, 0);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            if (errno == EINTR) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            return 1;
+        }
+        q += ret;
+        n -= (size_t)ret;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct _xmpp_rand_t {
+    char nothing;
+};
+
+static xmpp_rand_t _xmpp_rand;
+
+xmpp_rand_t *xmpp_rand_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+    UNUSED(ctx);
+    return &_xmpp_rand;
+}
+
+void xmpp_rand_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_rand_t *rand)
+{
+    UNUSED(ctx);
+    assert(rand == &_xmpp_rand);
+}
+
+void xmpp_rand_bytes(xmpp_rand_t *rand, unsigned char *output, size_t len)
+{
+    assert(rand == &_xmpp_rand);
+    assert(_read_getrandom(output, len) == 0);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 int xmpp_rand(xmpp_rand_t *rand)
 {
     int result;
@@ -291,8 +359,8 @@ int xmpp_rand(xmpp_rand_t *rand)
 
 static void rand_byte2hex(unsigned char byte, char *hex)
 {
-    static const char hex_tbl[16] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
-                                      '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
+    static const char hex_tbl[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
+                                     '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
 
     hex[0] = hex_tbl[(byte >> 4) & 0x0f];
     hex[1] = hex_tbl[byte & 0x0f];

src/rand.h

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-/* rand.h
- * strophe XMPP client library -- pseudo-random number generator
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Dmitry Podgorny <pasis.ua@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
- *  or implied.
- *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
- */
-
-/** @file
- *  Pseudo-random number generator.
- */
-
-#ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_RAND_H__
-#define __LIBSTROPHE_RAND_H__
-
-#include <stddef.h>     /* size_t */
-#include "strophe.h"    /* xmpp_ctx_t */
-
-typedef struct _xmpp_rand_t xmpp_rand_t;
-
-/** Create new xmpp_rand_t object.
- *
- *  @param ctx A Strophe context object
- *
- *  @ingroup Random
- */
-xmpp_rand_t *xmpp_rand_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
-/** Destroy an xmpp_rand_t object.
- *
- *  @param ctx A Strophe context object
- *
- *  @ingroup Random
- */
-void xmpp_rand_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_rand_t *rand);
-
-/** Generate random integer.
- *  Analogue of rand(3).
- *
- *  @ingroup Random
- */
-int xmpp_rand(xmpp_rand_t *rand);
-
-/** Generate random bytes.
- *  Generates len bytes and stores them to the output buffer.
- *
- *  @ingroup Random
- */
-void xmpp_rand_bytes(xmpp_rand_t *rand, unsigned char *output, size_t len);
-
-/** Generate a nonce that is printable randomized string.
- *  This function doesn't allocate memory and doesn't fail.
- *
- *  @param output A buffer where a NULL-terminated string will be placed.
- *                The string will contain len-1 printable symbols.
- *  @param len Number of bytes reserved for the output string, including
- *             end of line '\0'.
- *
- *  @ingroup Random
- */
-void xmpp_rand_nonce(xmpp_rand_t *rand, char *output, size_t len);
-
-#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_RAND_H__ */

src/resolver.h

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* resolver.h
  * strophe XMPP client library -- DNS resolver
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
@@ -36,6 +37,12 @@ typedef struct resolver_srv_rr_struc {
 void resolver_initialize(void);
 void resolver_shutdown(void);
 
+resolver_srv_rr_t *resolver_srv_rr_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                       const char *host,
+                                       unsigned short port,
+                                       unsigned short prio,
+                                       unsigned short weight);
+
 /** Perform lookup for RFC1035 message format.
  *  This function allocates all elements.
  *
@@ -46,8 +53,10 @@ void resolver_shutdown(void);
  *
  *  @return XMPP_DOMAIN_FOUND on success or XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND on fail
  */
-int resolver_srv_lookup_buf(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *buf,
-                            size_t len, resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list);
+int resolver_srv_lookup_buf(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                            const unsigned char *buf,
+                            size_t len,
+                            resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list);
 /** Resolve SRV record.
  *
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
@@ -58,8 +67,11 @@ int resolver_srv_lookup_buf(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *buf,
  *
  *  @return XMPP_DOMAIN_FOUND on success or XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND on fail
  */
-int resolver_srv_lookup(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *service, const char *proto,
-                        const char *domain, resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list);
+int resolver_srv_lookup(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                        const char *service,
+                        const char *proto,
+                        const char *domain,
+                        resolver_srv_rr_t **srv_rr_list);
 
 /** Release a list returned by resolver_srv_lookup() or
  *  resolver_srv_lookup_buf().

src/sasl.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* sasl.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- SASL authentication helpers
-** 
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -21,43 +22,41 @@
 #include "ostypes.h"
 #include "sasl.h"
 #include "md5.h"
-#include "sha1.h"
 #include "scram.h"
-#include "rand.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
 /* strtok_s() has appeared in visual studio 2005.
    Use own implementation for older versions. */
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
-# if (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
-# define strtok_r strtok_s
-# else
-# define strtok_r xmpp_strtok_r
-# endif
+#if (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
+#define strtok_r strtok_s
+#else
+#define strtok_r xmpp_strtok_r
+#endif
 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
 
-
 /** generate authentication string for the SASL PLAIN mechanism */
-char *sasl_plain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *authid, const char *password) {
+char *sasl_plain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *authid, const char *password)
+{
     size_t idlen, passlen;
     size_t msglen;
     char *result = NULL;
     char *msg;
-    
+
     /* our message is Base64(authzid,\0,authid,\0,password)
        if there is no authzid, that field is left empty */
 
     idlen = strlen(authid);
     passlen = strlen(password);
     msglen = 2 + idlen + passlen;
-    msg = xmpp_alloc(ctx, msglen);
+    msg = strophe_alloc(ctx, msglen);
     if (msg != NULL) {
-	msg[0] = '\0';
-	memcpy(msg+1, authid, idlen);
-	msg[1+idlen] = '\0';
-	memcpy(msg+1+idlen+1, password, passlen);
-	result = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, (unsigned char *)msg, msglen);
-	xmpp_free(ctx, msg);
+        msg[0] = '\0';
+        memcpy(msg + 1, authid, idlen);
+        msg[1 + idlen] = '\0';
+        memcpy(msg + 1 + idlen + 1, password, passlen);
+        result = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, (unsigned char *)msg, msglen);
+        strophe_free(ctx, msg);
     }
 
     return result;
@@ -66,14 +65,14 @@ char *sasl_plain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *authid, const char *password) {
 /** helpers for digest auth */
 
 /* create a new, null-terminated string from a substring */
-static char *_make_string(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, const unsigned len)
+static char *_make_string(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, unsigned len)
 {
     char *result;
 
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	memcpy(result, s, len);
-	result[len] = '\0';
+        memcpy(result, s, len);
+        result[len] = '\0';
     }
     return result;
 }
@@ -84,12 +83,12 @@ static char *_make_quoted(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s)
     char *result;
     size_t len = strlen(s);
 
-    result = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 3);
+    result = strophe_alloc(ctx, len + 3);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	result[0] = '"';
-	memcpy(result+1, s, len);
-	result[len+1] = '"';
-	result[len+2] = '\0';
+        result[0] = '"';
+        memcpy(result + 1, s, len);
+        result[len + 1] = '"';
+        result[len + 2] = '\0';
     }
     return result;
 }
@@ -104,53 +103,58 @@ static hash_t *_parse_digest_challenge(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *msg)
 
     text = (unsigned char *)xmpp_base64_decode_str(ctx, msg, strlen(msg));
     if (text == NULL) {
-	xmpp_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't Base64 decode challenge!");
-	return NULL;
+        strophe_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't Base64 decode challenge!");
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    result = hash_new(ctx, 10, xmpp_free);
+    result = hash_new(ctx, 10, strophe_free);
     if (result != NULL) {
-	s = text;
-	while (*s != '\0') {
-	    /* skip any leading commas and spaces */
-	    while ((*s == ',') || (*s == ' ')) s++;
-	    /* accumulate a key ending at '=' */
-	    t = s;
-	    while ((*t != '=') && (*t != '\0')) t++;
-	    if (*t == '\0') break; /* bad string */
-	    key = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s, (t-s));
-	    if (key == NULL) break;
+        s = text;
+        while (*s != '\0') {
+            /* skip any leading commas and spaces */
+            while ((*s == ',') || (*s == ' '))
+                s++;
+            /* accumulate a key ending at '=' */
+            t = s;
+            while ((*t != '=') && (*t != '\0'))
+                t++;
+            if (*t == '\0')
+                break; /* bad string */
+            key = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s, (t - s));
+            if (key == NULL)
+                break;
             /* advance our start pointer past the key */
-	    s = t + 1;
-	    t = s;
-	    /* if we see quotes, grab the string in between */
-	    if ((*s == '\'') || (*s == '"')) {
-		t++;
-		while ((*t != *s) && (*t != '\0'))
-		    t++;
-		value = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s+1, (t-s-1));
-		if (*t == *s) {
-		    s = t + 1;
-		} else {
-		    s = t;
-		}
-	    /* otherwise, accumulate a value ending in ',' or '\0' */
-	    } else {
-		while ((*t != ',') && (*t != '\0')) t++;
-		value = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s, (t-s));
-		s = t;
-	    }
-	    if (value == NULL) {
-		xmpp_free(ctx, key);
-		break;
-	    }
-	    /* TODO: check for collisions per spec */
-	    hash_add(result, key, value);
-	    /* hash table now owns the value, free the key */
-	    xmpp_free(ctx, key);
-	}
+            s = t + 1;
+            t = s;
+            /* if we see quotes, grab the string in between */
+            if ((*s == '\'') || (*s == '"')) {
+                t++;
+                while ((*t != *s) && (*t != '\0'))
+                    t++;
+                value = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s + 1, (t - s - 1));
+                if (*t == *s) {
+                    s = t + 1;
+                } else {
+                    s = t;
+                }
+                /* otherwise, accumulate a value ending in ',' or '\0' */
+            } else {
+                while ((*t != ',') && (*t != '\0'))
+                    t++;
+                value = _make_string(ctx, (char *)s, (t - s));
+                s = t;
+            }
+            if (value == NULL) {
+                strophe_free(ctx, key);
+                break;
+            }
+            /* TODO: check for collisions per spec */
+            hash_add(result, key, value);
+            /* hash table now owns the value, free the key */
+            strophe_free(ctx, key);
+        }
     }
-    xmpp_free(ctx, text);
+    strophe_free(ctx, text);
 
     return result;
 }
@@ -162,90 +166,97 @@ static void _digest_to_hex(const char *digest, char *hex)
     const char hexdigit[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 
     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-	*hex++ = hexdigit[ (digest[i] >> 4) & 0x0F ];
-	*hex++ = hexdigit[ digest[i] & 0x0F ];
+        *hex++ = hexdigit[(digest[i] >> 4) & 0x0F];
+        *hex++ = hexdigit[digest[i] & 0x0F];
     }
 }
 
 /** append 'key="value"' to a buffer, growing as necessary */
-static char *_add_key(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, hash_t *table, const char *key, 
-		      char *buf, int *len, int quote)
+static char *
+_add_key(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, hash_t *table, const char *key, char *buf, int quote)
 {
-    int olen,nlen;
+    int olen, nlen;
     int keylen, valuelen;
     const char *value, *qvalue;
     char *c;
 
     /* allocate a zero-length string if necessary */
     if (buf == NULL) {
-	buf = xmpp_alloc(ctx, 1);
-	buf[0] = '\0';
+        buf = strophe_alloc(ctx, 1);
+        buf[0] = '\0';
     }
-    if (buf == NULL) return NULL;
+    if (buf == NULL)
+        return NULL;
 
     /* get current string length */
     olen = strlen(buf);
     value = hash_get(table, key);
     if (value == NULL) {
-	xmpp_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't retrieve value for '%s'", key);
-	value = "";
+        strophe_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't retrieve value for '%s'", key);
+        value = "";
     }
     if (quote) {
-	qvalue = _make_quoted(ctx, value);
+        qvalue = _make_quoted(ctx, value);
     } else {
-	qvalue = value;
+        qvalue = value;
     }
     /* added length is key + '=' + value */
     /*   (+ ',' if we're not the first entry   */
     keylen = strlen(key);
     valuelen = strlen(qvalue);
     nlen = (olen ? 1 : 0) + keylen + 1 + valuelen + 1;
-    buf = xmpp_realloc(ctx, buf, olen+nlen);
+    buf = strophe_realloc(ctx, buf, olen + nlen);
 
     if (buf != NULL) {
-	c = buf + olen;
-	if (olen) *c++ = ',';
-	memcpy(c, key, keylen); c += keylen;
-	*c++ = '=';
-	memcpy(c, qvalue, valuelen); c += valuelen;
-	*c++ = '\0';
+        c = buf + olen;
+        if (olen)
+            *c++ = ',';
+        memcpy(c, key, keylen);
+        c += keylen;
+        *c++ = '=';
+        memcpy(c, qvalue, valuelen);
+        c += valuelen;
+        *c++ = '\0';
     }
 
-    if (quote) xmpp_free(ctx, (char *)qvalue);
+    if (quote)
+        strophe_free(ctx, (char *)qvalue);
 
     return buf;
 }
 
 /** generate auth response string for the SASL DIGEST-MD5 mechanism */
-char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
-			const char *jid, const char *password) {
+char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                      const char *challenge,
+                      const char *jid,
+                      const char *password)
+{
     hash_t *table;
     char *result = NULL;
     char *node, *domain, *realm;
     char *value;
     char *response;
-    int rlen;
     struct MD5Context MD5;
     unsigned char digest[16], HA1[16], HA2[16];
     char hex[32];
     char cnonce[13];
 
-    /* our digest response is 
-	Hex( KD( HEX(MD5(A1)),
-	  nonce ':' nc ':' cnonce ':' qop ':' HEX(MD5(A2))
-	))
+    /* our digest response is
+    Hex( KD( HEX(MD5(A1)),
+      nonce ':' nc ':' cnonce ':' qop ':' HEX(MD5(A2))
+    ))
 
        where KD(k, s) = MD5(k ':' s),
-	A1 = MD5( node ':' realm ':' password ) ':' nonce ':' cnonce
-	A2 = "AUTHENTICATE" ':' "xmpp/" domain
+    A1 = MD5( node ':' realm ':' password ) ':' nonce ':' cnonce
+    A2 = "AUTHENTICATE" ':' "xmpp/" domain
 
        If there is an authzid it is ':'-appended to A1 */
 
     /* parse the challenge */
     table = _parse_digest_challenge(ctx, challenge);
     if (table == NULL) {
-	xmpp_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't parse digest challenge");
-	return NULL;
+        strophe_error(ctx, "SASL", "couldn't parse digest challenge");
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, jid);
@@ -255,23 +266,23 @@ char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
        server */
     realm = hash_get(table, "realm");
     if (realm == NULL || strlen(realm) == 0) {
-	hash_add(table, "realm", xmpp_strdup(ctx, domain));
-	realm = hash_get(table, "realm");
+        hash_add(table, "realm", strophe_strdup(ctx, domain));
+        realm = hash_get(table, "realm");
     }
 
     /* add our response fields */
-    hash_add(table, "username", xmpp_strdup(ctx, node));
+    hash_add(table, "username", strophe_strdup(ctx, node));
     xmpp_rand_nonce(ctx->rand, cnonce, sizeof(cnonce));
-    hash_add(table, "cnonce", xmpp_strdup(ctx, cnonce));
-    hash_add(table, "nc", xmpp_strdup(ctx, "00000001"));
+    hash_add(table, "cnonce", strophe_strdup(ctx, cnonce));
+    hash_add(table, "nc", strophe_strdup(ctx, "00000001"));
     if (hash_get(table, "qop") == NULL)
-        hash_add(table, "qop", xmpp_strdup(ctx, "auth"));
-    value = xmpp_alloc(ctx, 5 + strlen(domain) + 1);
+        hash_add(table, "qop", strophe_strdup(ctx, "auth"));
+    value = strophe_alloc(ctx, 5 + strlen(domain) + 1);
     memcpy(value, "xmpp/", 5);
-    memcpy(value+5, domain, strlen(domain));
-    value[5+strlen(domain)] = '\0';
+    memcpy(value + 5, domain, strlen(domain));
+    value[5 + strlen(domain)] = '\0';
     hash_add(table, "digest-uri", value);
-    
+
     /* generate response */
 
     /* construct MD5(node : realm : password) */
@@ -304,8 +315,8 @@ char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
     value = hash_get(table, "digest-uri");
     MD5Update(&MD5, (unsigned char *)value, strlen(value));
     if (strcmp(hash_get(table, "qop"), "auth") != 0) {
-	MD5Update(&MD5, (unsigned char *)":00000000000000000000000000000000",
-		  33);
+        MD5Update(&MD5, (unsigned char *)":00000000000000000000000000000000",
+                  33);
     }
     MD5Final(digest, &MD5);
 
@@ -332,7 +343,7 @@ char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
     MD5Update(&MD5, (unsigned char *)hex, 32);
     MD5Final(digest, &MD5);
 
-    response = xmpp_alloc(ctx, 32+1);
+    response = strophe_alloc(ctx, 32 + 1);
     _digest_to_hex((char *)digest, hex);
     memcpy(response, hex, 32);
     response[32] = '\0';
@@ -340,35 +351,38 @@ char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
 
     /* construct reply */
     result = NULL;
-    rlen = 0;
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "username", result, &rlen, 1); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "realm", result, &rlen, 1); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "nonce", result, &rlen, 1); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "cnonce", result, &rlen, 1); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "nc", result, &rlen, 0); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "qop", result, &rlen, 0); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "digest-uri", result, &rlen, 1); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "response", result, &rlen, 0); 
-    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "charset", result, &rlen, 0);
- 
-    xmpp_free(ctx, node);
-    xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "username", result, 1);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "realm", result, 1);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "nonce", result, 1);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "cnonce", result, 1);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "nc", result, 0);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "qop", result, 0);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "digest-uri", result, 1);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "response", result, 0);
+    result = _add_key(ctx, table, "charset", result, 0);
+
+    strophe_free(ctx, node);
+    strophe_free(ctx, domain);
     hash_release(table); /* also frees value strings */
 
     /* reuse response for the base64 encode of our result */
     response = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, (unsigned char *)result, strlen(result));
-    xmpp_free(ctx, result);
+    strophe_free(ctx, result);
 
     return response;
 }
 
-/** generate auth response string for the SASL SCRAM-SHA-1 mechanism */
-char *sasl_scram_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
-                      const char *first_bare, const char *jid,
-                      const char *password)
+/** generate auth response string for the SASL SCRAM mechanism */
+char *sasl_scram(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                 const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                 const char *channel_binding,
+                 const char *challenge,
+                 const char *first_bare,
+                 const char *jid,
+                 const char *password)
 {
-    uint8_t key[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    uint8_t sign[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    uint8_t key[SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    uint8_t sign[SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE];
     char *r = NULL;
     char *s = NULL;
     char *i = NULL;
@@ -385,9 +399,11 @@ char *sasl_scram_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
     char *result = NULL;
     size_t response_len;
     size_t auth_len;
-    int j;
+    int l;
 
-    tmp = xmpp_strdup(ctx, challenge);
+    UNUSED(jid);
+
+    tmp = strophe_strdup(ctx, challenge);
     if (!tmp) {
         return NULL;
     }
@@ -414,56 +430,63 @@ char *sasl_scram_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
     }
     ival = strtol(i, &saveptr, 10);
 
-    auth_len = 10 + strlen(r) + strlen(first_bare) + strlen(challenge);
-    auth = xmpp_alloc(ctx, auth_len);
-    if (!auth) {
+    /* "c=<channel_binding>," + r + ",p=" + sign_b64 + '\0' */
+    response_len = 3 + strlen(channel_binding) + strlen(r) + 3 +
+                   ((alg->digest_size + 2) / 3 * 4) + 1;
+    response = strophe_alloc(ctx, response_len);
+    if (!response) {
         goto out_sval;
     }
 
-    response_len = 39 + strlen(r);
-    response = xmpp_alloc(ctx, response_len);
-    if (!response) {
+    auth_len = 3 + response_len + strlen(first_bare) + strlen(challenge);
+    auth = strophe_alloc(ctx, auth_len);
+    if (!auth) {
+        goto out_response;
+    }
+
+    l = strophe_snprintf(response, response_len, "c=%s,%s", channel_binding, r);
+    if (l < 0 || (size_t)l >= response_len) {
+        goto out_auth;
+    }
+    l = strophe_snprintf(auth, auth_len, "%s,%s,%s", first_bare, challenge,
+                         response);
+    if (l < 0 || (size_t)l >= auth_len) {
         goto out_auth;
     }
 
-    xmpp_snprintf(response, response_len, "c=biws,%s", r);
-    xmpp_snprintf(auth, auth_len, "%s,%s,%s", first_bare + 3, challenge,
-                  response);
+    SCRAM_ClientKey(alg, (uint8_t *)password, strlen(password), (uint8_t *)sval,
+                    sval_len, (uint32_t)ival, key);
+    SCRAM_ClientSignature(alg, key, (uint8_t *)auth, strlen(auth), sign);
+    SCRAM_ClientProof(alg, key, sign, sign);
 
-    SCRAM_SHA1_ClientKey((uint8_t *)password, strlen(password),
-                         (uint8_t *)sval, sval_len, (uint32_t)ival, key);
-    SCRAM_SHA1_ClientSignature(key, (uint8_t *)auth, strlen(auth), sign);
-    for (j = 0; j < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; j++) {
-        sign[j] ^= key[j];
-    }
-
-    sign_b64 = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, sign, sizeof(sign));
+    sign_b64 = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, sign, alg->digest_size);
     if (!sign_b64) {
-        goto out_response;
+        goto out_auth;
     }
 
+    /* Check for buffer overflow */
     if (strlen(response) + strlen(sign_b64) + 3 + 1 > response_len) {
-        xmpp_free(ctx, sign_b64);
-        goto out_response;
+        strophe_free(ctx, sign_b64);
+        goto out_auth;
     }
     strcat(response, ",p=");
     strcat(response, sign_b64);
-    xmpp_free(ctx, sign_b64);
+    strophe_free(ctx, sign_b64);
 
-    response_b64 = xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, (unsigned char *)response,
-                                      strlen(response));
+    response_b64 =
+        xmpp_base64_encode(ctx, (unsigned char *)response, strlen(response));
     if (!response_b64) {
-        goto out_response;
+        goto out_auth;
     }
     result = response_b64;
 
-out_response:
-    xmpp_free(ctx, response);
 out_auth:
-    xmpp_free(ctx, auth);
+    strophe_free(ctx, auth);
+out_response:
+    strophe_free(ctx, response);
 out_sval:
-    xmpp_free(ctx, sval);
+    strophe_free(ctx, sval);
 out:
-    xmpp_free(ctx, tmp);
+    strophe_free(ctx, tmp);
     return result;
 }

src/sasl.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* sasl.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- SASL authentication helpers
-** 
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -17,14 +18,21 @@
 #define __LIBSTROPHE_SASL_H__
 
 #include "strophe.h"
+#include "scram.h"
 
 /** low-level sasl routines */
 
 char *sasl_plain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *authid, const char *password);
-char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
-		      const char *jid, const char *password);
-char *sasl_scram_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *challenge,
-                      const char *first_bare, const char *jid,
+char *sasl_digest_md5(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                      const char *challenge,
+                      const char *jid,
                       const char *password);
+char *sasl_scram(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                 const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                 const char *channel_binding,
+                 const char *challenge,
+                 const char *first_bare,
+                 const char *jid,
+                 const char *password);
 
 #endif /* _LIBXMPP_SASL_H__ */

src/scram.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* scram.c
  * strophe XMPP client library
  *
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
@@ -19,56 +20,158 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include "common.h"
 #include "sha1.h"
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "sha512.h"
 #include "ostypes.h"
 
 #include "scram.h"
 
-#define HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE 64
+#define HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX 128
 
 static const uint8_t ipad = 0x36;
 static const uint8_t opad = 0x5C;
 
-static void crypto_HMAC_SHA1(const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len,
-                             const uint8_t *text, size_t len,
-                             uint8_t *digest)
-{
-    uint8_t key_pad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
-    uint8_t key_ipad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
-    uint8_t key_opad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
-    uint8_t sha_digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int i;
-    SHA1_CTX ctx;
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha1 = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-1",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1,
+    SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))crypto_SHA1,
+    (void (*)(void *))crypto_SHA1_Init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))crypto_SHA1_Update,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))crypto_SHA1_Final};
 
-    memset(key_pad, 0, sizeof(key_pad));
-    if (key_len <= HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha1_plus = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-1-PLUS",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA1_PLUS,
+    SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))crypto_SHA1,
+    (void (*)(void *))crypto_SHA1_Init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))crypto_SHA1_Update,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))crypto_SHA1_Final};
+
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha256 = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-256",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256,
+    SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))sha256_hash,
+    (void (*)(void *))sha256_init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))sha256_process,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))sha256_done};
+
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha256_plus = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA256_PLUS,
+    SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))sha256_hash,
+    (void (*)(void *))sha256_init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))sha256_process,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))sha256_done};
+
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha512 = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-512",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512,
+    SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))sha512_hash,
+    (void (*)(void *))sha512_init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))sha512_process,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))sha512_done};
+
+const struct hash_alg scram_sha512_plus = {
+    "SCRAM-SHA-512-PLUS",
+    SASL_MASK_SCRAMSHA512_PLUS,
+    SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE,
+    (void (*)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *))sha512_hash,
+    (void (*)(void *))sha512_init,
+    (void (*)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t))sha512_process,
+    (void (*)(void *, uint8_t *))sha512_done};
+
+/* The order of this list defines the order in which the SCRAM algorithms are
+ * tried if the server supports them.
+ * Their order is derived from
+ * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-kitten-password-storage
+ */
+const struct hash_alg *scram_algs[] = {
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha512_plus,
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha256_plus,
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha1_plus,
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha512,
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha256,
+    /* *1 */
+    &scram_sha1,
+};
+/* *1 - I want to use clang-format here, but by default it will put multiple
+ * elements per line if there's no comment. Currently clang-format also doesn't
+ * have an option to enforce it to behave like that, besides by putting comments
+ * between each element (or I couldn't find a way to do it). In order to prevent
+ * clang-format from re-formatting the array I added the comments above and
+ * wrote this lengthy description.
+ */
+const size_t scram_algs_num = sizeof(scram_algs) / sizeof(scram_algs[0]);
+
+union common_hash_ctx {
+    SHA1_CTX sha1;
+    sha256_context sha256;
+    sha512_context sha512;
+};
+
+static void crypto_HMAC(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                        const uint8_t *key,
+                        size_t key_len,
+                        const uint8_t *text,
+                        size_t len,
+                        uint8_t *digest)
+{
+    uint8_t key_pad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX];
+    uint8_t key_ipad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX];
+    uint8_t key_opad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX];
+    uint8_t sha_digest[SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    size_t blocksize;
+    size_t i;
+    union common_hash_ctx ctx;
+
+    assert(alg->digest_size <= HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX);
+    blocksize = alg->digest_size < 48 ? 64 : 128;
+
+    memset(key_pad, 0, blocksize);
+    if (key_len <= blocksize) {
         memcpy(key_pad, key, key_len);
     } else {
         /* according to RFC2104 */
-        crypto_SHA1(key, key_len, key_pad);
+        alg->hash(key, key_len, key_pad);
     }
 
-    for (i = 0; i < HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+    for (i = 0; i < blocksize; i++) {
         key_ipad[i] = key_pad[i] ^ ipad;
         key_opad[i] = key_pad[i] ^ opad;
     }
 
-    crypto_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-    crypto_SHA1_Update(&ctx, key_ipad, HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE);
-    crypto_SHA1_Update(&ctx, text, len);
-    crypto_SHA1_Final(&ctx, sha_digest);
+    alg->init((void *)&ctx);
+    alg->update((void *)&ctx, key_ipad, blocksize);
+    alg->update((void *)&ctx, text, len);
+    alg->final((void *)&ctx, sha_digest);
 
-    crypto_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-    crypto_SHA1_Update(&ctx, key_opad, HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE);
-    crypto_SHA1_Update(&ctx, sha_digest, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
-    crypto_SHA1_Final(&ctx, digest);
+    alg->init((void *)&ctx);
+    alg->update((void *)&ctx, key_opad, blocksize);
+    alg->update((void *)&ctx, sha_digest, alg->digest_size);
+    alg->final((void *)&ctx, digest);
 }
 
-static void SCRAM_SHA1_Hi(const uint8_t *text, size_t len,
-                          const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len, uint32_t i,
-                          uint8_t *digest)
+static void SCRAM_Hi(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                     const uint8_t *text,
+                     size_t len,
+                     const uint8_t *salt,
+                     size_t salt_len,
+                     uint32_t i,
+                     uint8_t *digest)
 {
-    int  k;
+    size_t k;
     uint32_t j;
     uint8_t tmp[128];
 
@@ -77,7 +180,7 @@ static void SCRAM_SHA1_Hi(const uint8_t *text, size_t len,
     /* assume salt + INT(1) isn't longer than sizeof(tmp) */
     assert(salt_len <= sizeof(tmp) - sizeof(int1));
 
-    memset(digest, 0, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
+    memset(digest, 0, alg->digest_size);
     if (i == 0) {
         return;
     }
@@ -86,46 +189,53 @@ static void SCRAM_SHA1_Hi(const uint8_t *text, size_t len,
     memcpy(&tmp[salt_len], int1, sizeof(int1));
 
     /* 'text' for Hi is a 'key' for HMAC */
-    crypto_HMAC_SHA1(text, len, tmp, salt_len + sizeof(int1), digest);
-    memcpy(tmp, digest, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
+    crypto_HMAC(alg, text, len, tmp, salt_len + sizeof(int1), digest);
+    memcpy(tmp, digest, alg->digest_size);
 
     for (j = 1; j < i; j++) {
-        crypto_HMAC_SHA1(text, len, tmp, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, tmp);
-        for (k = 0; k < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; k++) {
+        crypto_HMAC(alg, text, len, tmp, alg->digest_size, tmp);
+        for (k = 0; k < alg->digest_size; k++) {
             digest[k] ^= tmp[k];
         }
     }
 }
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientKey(const uint8_t *password, size_t len,
-                          const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len, uint32_t i,
-                          uint8_t *key)
+void SCRAM_ClientKey(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                     const uint8_t *password,
+                     size_t len,
+                     const uint8_t *salt,
+                     size_t salt_len,
+                     uint32_t i,
+                     uint8_t *key)
 {
-    uint8_t salted[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    uint8_t salted[SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE];
 
     /* XXX: Normalize(password) is omitted */
 
-    SCRAM_SHA1_Hi(password, len, salt, salt_len, i, salted);
-    crypto_HMAC_SHA1(salted, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, (uint8_t *)"Client Key",
-                     strlen("Client Key"), key);
+    SCRAM_Hi(alg, password, len, salt, salt_len, i, salted);
+    crypto_HMAC(alg, salted, alg->digest_size, (uint8_t *)"Client Key",
+                strlen("Client Key"), key);
 }
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientSignature(const uint8_t *ClientKey,
-                                const uint8_t *AuthMessage, size_t len,
-                                uint8_t *sign)
+void SCRAM_ClientSignature(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                           const uint8_t *ClientKey,
+                           const uint8_t *AuthMessage,
+                           size_t len,
+                           uint8_t *sign)
 {
-    uint8_t stored[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    uint8_t stored[SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE];
 
-    crypto_SHA1(ClientKey, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, stored);
-    crypto_HMAC_SHA1(stored, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, AuthMessage, len, sign);
+    alg->hash(ClientKey, alg->digest_size, stored);
+    crypto_HMAC(alg, stored, alg->digest_size, AuthMessage, len, sign);
 }
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientProof(const uint8_t *ClientKey,
-                            const uint8_t *ClientSignature,
-                            uint8_t *proof)
+void SCRAM_ClientProof(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                       const uint8_t *ClientKey,
+                       const uint8_t *ClientSignature,
+                       uint8_t *proof)
 {
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < alg->digest_size; i++) {
         proof[i] = ClientKey[i] ^ ClientSignature[i];
     }
 }

src/scram.h

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* scram.h
- * strophe XMPP client library -- SCRAM-SHA1 helper functions
+ * strophe XMPP client library -- SCRAM helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Dmitry Podgorny <pasis.ua@gmail.com>
  *
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
- *  SCRAM-SHA1 helper functions.
+ *  SCRAM helper functions.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_SCRAM_H__
@@ -19,18 +20,40 @@
 /* make sure the stdint.h types are available */
 #include "ostypes.h"
 
-#include "sha1.h"
+/* Maximum possible digest size. Used for buffers allocation. */
+#include "sha512.h"
+#define SCRAM_DIGEST_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientKey(const uint8_t *password, size_t len,
-                          const uint8_t *salt, size_t salt_len, uint32_t i,
-                          uint8_t *key);
+struct hash_alg {
+    const char *scram_name;
+    int mask;
+    size_t digest_size;
+    void (*hash)(const uint8_t *, size_t, uint8_t *);
+    void (*init)(void *);
+    void (*update)(void *, const uint8_t *, size_t);
+    void (*final)(void *, uint8_t *);
+};
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientSignature(const uint8_t *ClientKey,
-                                const uint8_t *AuthMessage, size_t len,
-                                uint8_t *sign);
+extern const struct hash_alg *scram_algs[];
+extern const size_t scram_algs_num;
 
-void SCRAM_SHA1_ClientProof(const uint8_t *ClientKey,
-                            const uint8_t *ClientSignature,
-                            uint8_t *proof);
+void SCRAM_ClientKey(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                     const uint8_t *password,
+                     size_t len,
+                     const uint8_t *salt,
+                     size_t salt_len,
+                     uint32_t i,
+                     uint8_t *key);
+
+void SCRAM_ClientSignature(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                           const uint8_t *ClientKey,
+                           const uint8_t *AuthMessage,
+                           size_t len,
+                           uint8_t *sign);
+
+void SCRAM_ClientProof(const struct hash_alg *alg,
+                       const uint8_t *ClientKey,
+                       const uint8_t *ClientSignature,
+                       uint8_t *proof);
 
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SCRAM_H__ */

src/sha.h

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/* public api for steve reid's public domain SHA-1 implementation */
+/* this file is in the public domain */
+
+/** @file
+ *  SHA-1 hash API.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_SHA_H__
+#define __LIBSTROPHE_SHA_H__
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* make sure the stdint.h types are available */
+#include "ostypes.h"
+
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) ||                                   \
+    (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && \
+     __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
+
+#define STORE32H(x, y)      \
+    do {                    \
+        uint32_t __t = (x); \
+        memcpy(y, &__t, 4); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define LOAD32H(x, y)       \
+    do {                    \
+        memcpy(&(x), y, 4); \
+        x &= 0xFFFFFFFF;    \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define STORE64H(x, y)      \
+    do {                    \
+        uint64_t __t = (x); \
+        memcpy(y, &__t, 8); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define LOAD64H(x, y)       \
+    do {                    \
+        memcpy(&(x), y, 8); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) ||                                 \
+    (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && \
+     __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
+
+#define STORE32H(x, y)                         \
+    do {                                       \
+        (y)[0] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 24) & 255); \
+        (y)[1] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 16) & 255); \
+        (y)[2] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 8) & 255);  \
+        (y)[3] = (uint8_t)((x)&255);           \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define LOAD32H(x, y)                                                     \
+    do {                                                                  \
+        x = ((uint32_t)((y)[0] & 255) << 24) |                            \
+            ((uint32_t)((y)[1] & 255) << 16) |                            \
+            ((uint32_t)((y)[2] & 255) << 8) | ((uint32_t)((y)[3] & 255)); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define STORE64H(x, y)                         \
+    do {                                       \
+        (y)[0] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 56) & 255); \
+        (y)[1] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 48) & 255); \
+        (y)[2] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 40) & 255); \
+        (y)[3] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 32) & 255); \
+        (y)[4] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 24) & 255); \
+        (y)[5] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 16) & 255); \
+        (y)[6] = (uint8_t)(((x) >> 8) & 255);  \
+        (y)[7] = (uint8_t)((x)&255);           \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define LOAD64H(x, y)                                                         \
+    do {                                                                      \
+        x = (((uint64_t)((y)[0] & 255)) << 56) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[1] & 255)) << 48) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[2] & 255)) << 40) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[3] & 255)) << 32) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[4] & 255)) << 24) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[5] & 255)) << 16) |                              \
+            (((uint64_t)((y)[6] & 255)) << 8) | (((uint64_t)((y)[7] & 255))); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#else
+#error Unknown endianness not supported
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#define CONST64(n) n##ui64
+#else
+#define CONST64(n) n##ULL
+#endif
+
+#define RORc(x, y)                                           \
+    (((((uint32_t)(x)&0xFFFFFFFFUL) >> (uint32_t)((y)&31)) | \
+      ((uint32_t)(x) << (uint32_t)((32 - ((y)&31)) & 31))) & \
+     0xFFFFFFFFUL)
+#define ROR64c(x, y)                                                       \
+    (((((x)&CONST64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)) >> ((uint64_t)(y)&CONST64(63))) | \
+      ((x) << (((uint64_t)64 - ((y)&63)) & 63))) &                         \
+     CONST64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF))
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SHA_H__ */

src/sha1.c

@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@ By Steve Reid <sreid@sea-to-sky.net>
 100% Public Domain
 
 -----------------
-Modified 7/98 
+Modified 7/98
 By James H. Brown <jbrown@burgoyne.com>
 Still 100% Public Domain
 
 Corrected a problem which generated improper hash values on 16 bit machines
 Routine SHA1Update changed from
-	void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned int
+    void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned int
 len)
 to
-	void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned
+    void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, unsigned char* data, unsigned
 long len)
 
 The 'len' parameter was declared an int which works fine on 32 bit machines.
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Since the file IO in main() reads 16K at a time, any file 8K or larger would
 be guaranteed to generate the wrong hash (e.g. Test Vector #3, a million
 "a"s).
 
-I also changed the declaration of variables i & j in SHA1Update to 
+I also changed the declaration of variables i & j in SHA1Update to
 unsigned long from unsigned int for the same reason.
 
 These changes should make no difference to any 32 bit implementations since
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Still 100% public domain
 Modified 4/01
 By Saul Kravitz <Saul.Kravitz@celera.com>
 Still 100% PD
-Modified to run on Compaq Alpha hardware.  
+Modified to run on Compaq Alpha hardware.
 
 -----------------
 Modified 07/2002
@@ -75,9 +75,6 @@ move public api to sha1.h
 #include "ostypes.h"
 #include "sha1.h"
 
-/* Don't change user's data */
-#define SHA1HANDSOFF
-
 static uint32_t host_to_be(uint32_t i);
 static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64]);
 
@@ -86,27 +83,38 @@ static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64]);
 /* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
 /* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
 #define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = host_to_be(block->l[i]))
-#define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
-    ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
+#define blk(i)                                                                 \
+    (block->l[i & 15] = rol(block->l[(i + 13) & 15] ^ block->l[(i + 8) & 15] ^ \
+                                block->l[(i + 2) & 15] ^ block->l[i & 15],     \
+                            1))
 
 /* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
-#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
-#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
-#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
-#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
-#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
-
+#define R0(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                     \
+    z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk0(i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5); \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+#define R1(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                    \
+    z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5); \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+#define R2(v, w, x, y, z, i)                            \
+    z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x6ED9EBA1 + rol(v, 5); \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+#define R3(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                          \
+    z += (((w | x) & y) | (w & x)) + blk(i) + 0x8F1BBCDC + rol(v, 5); \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
+#define R4(v, w, x, y, z, i)                            \
+    z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0xCA62C1D6 + rol(v, 5); \
+    w = rol(w, 30);
 
 static uint32_t host_to_be(uint32_t i)
 {
-#define le_to_be(i) ((rol((i),24) & 0xFF00FF00) | (rol((i),8) & 0x00FF00FF))
-#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || \
+#define le_to_be(i) ((rol((i), 24) & 0xFF00FF00) | (rol((i), 8) & 0x00FF00FF))
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) ||                                   \
     (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && \
-    __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
+     __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
     return i;
-#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) || \
-      (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && \
-      __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) ||                                 \
+    (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && \
+     __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
     return le_to_be(i);
 #else /* fallback to run-time check */
     static const union {
@@ -118,6 +126,13 @@ static uint32_t host_to_be(uint32_t i)
 #undef le_to_be
 }
 
+static void *(*volatile SHA1_explicit_memset)(void *, int, size_t) = &memset;
+
+static void SHA1_cleanse(void *p, size_t len)
+{
+    SHA1_explicit_memset(p, 0, len);
+}
+
 /* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */
 static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
 {
@@ -126,15 +141,11 @@ static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
         uint8_t c[64];
         uint32_t l[16];
     } CHAR64LONG16;
-    CHAR64LONG16* block;
+    CHAR64LONG16 *block;
 
-#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
     static uint8_t workspace[64];
-    block = (CHAR64LONG16*)workspace;
+    block = (CHAR64LONG16 *)workspace;
     memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
-#else
-    block = (CHAR64LONG16*)buffer;
-#endif
 
     /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
     a = state[0];
@@ -144,6 +155,7 @@ static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
     e = state[4];
 
     /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
+    /* clang-format off */
     R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
     R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
     R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
@@ -164,6 +176,7 @@ static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
     R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
     R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
     R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);
+    /* clang-format on */
 
     /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
     state[0] += a;
@@ -173,12 +186,15 @@ static void SHA1_Transform(uint32_t state[5], const uint8_t buffer[64])
     state[4] += e;
 
     /* Wipe variables */
-    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
+    SHA1_cleanse(&a, sizeof(a));
+    SHA1_cleanse(&b, sizeof(b));
+    SHA1_cleanse(&c, sizeof(c));
+    SHA1_cleanse(&d, sizeof(d));
+    SHA1_cleanse(&e, sizeof(e));
 }
 
-
 /* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */
-void crypto_SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX* context)
+void crypto_SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX *context)
 {
     /* SHA1 initialization constants */
     context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
@@ -189,10 +205,8 @@ void crypto_SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX* context)
     context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
 }
 
-
 /* Run your data through this. */
-void crypto_SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const uint8_t* data,
-                        const size_t len)
+void crypto_SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
 {
     size_t i, j;
 
@@ -201,51 +215,49 @@ void crypto_SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const uint8_t* data,
         context->count[1]++;
     context->count[1] += (uint32_t)(len >> 29);
     if ((j + len) > 63) {
-        memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j));
+        memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
         SHA1_Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
-        for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
+        for (; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
             SHA1_Transform(context->state, data + i);
         }
         j = 0;
-    }
-    else i = 0;
+    } else
+        i = 0;
     memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
 }
 
-
 /* Add padding and return the message digest. */
-void crypto_SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX* context, uint8_t* digest)
+void crypto_SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX *context, uint8_t *digest)
 {
     uint32_t i;
-    uint8_t  finalcount[8];
+    uint8_t finalcount[8];
 
     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-        finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)]
-         >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);  /* Endian independent */
+        finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] >>
+                                         ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) &
+                                        255); /* Endian independent */
     }
     crypto_SHA1_Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\200", 1);
     while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
         crypto_SHA1_Update(context, (uint8_t *)"\0", 1);
     }
-    crypto_SHA1_Update(context, finalcount, 8);  /* Should cause a SHA1_Transform() */
+    /* Should cause a SHA1_Transform() */
+    crypto_SHA1_Update(context, finalcount, 8);
     for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; i++) {
-        digest[i] = (uint8_t)
-         ((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
+        digest[i] =
+            (uint8_t)((context->state[i >> 2] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
     }
-    
-    /* Wipe variables */
-    memset(context->buffer, 0, 64);
-    memset(context->state, 0, 20);
-    memset(context->count, 0, 8);
-    memset(finalcount, 0, 8);	/* SWR */
 
-#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF  /* make SHA1Transform overwrite its own static vars */
+    /* Wipe variables */
+    SHA1_cleanse(context->buffer, 64);
+    SHA1_cleanse(context->state, 20);
+    SHA1_cleanse(context->count, 8);
+    SHA1_cleanse(finalcount, 8); /* SWR */
+
     SHA1_Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
-#endif
 }
 
-
-void crypto_SHA1(const uint8_t* data, size_t len, uint8_t* digest)
+void crypto_SHA1(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest)
 {
     SHA1_CTX ctx;
     crypto_SHA1_Init(&ctx);

src/sha1.h

@@ -18,16 +18,15 @@ extern "C" {
 typedef struct {
     uint32_t state[5];
     uint32_t count[2];
-    uint8_t  buffer[64];
+    uint8_t buffer[64];
 } SHA1_CTX;
 
 #define SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE 20
 
-void crypto_SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX* context);
-void crypto_SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const uint8_t* data,
-                        const size_t len);
-void crypto_SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX* context, uint8_t* digest);
-void crypto_SHA1(const uint8_t* data, size_t len, uint8_t* digest);
+void crypto_SHA1_Init(SHA1_CTX *context);
+void crypto_SHA1_Update(SHA1_CTX *context, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+void crypto_SHA1_Final(SHA1_CTX *context, uint8_t *digest);
+void crypto_SHA1(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest);
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }

src/sha256.c

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+ * Code originally from LibTomCrypt -- Licensed under the Public Domain/WTFPL2.0
+ */
+
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "sha.h"
+
+/* Various logical functions */
+#define Ch(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
+#define Maj(x, y, z) (((x | y) & z) | (x & y))
+#define S(x, n) RORc((x), (n))
+#define R(x, n) (((x)&0xFFFFFFFFUL) >> (n))
+#define Sigma0(x) (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22))
+#define Sigma1(x) (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25))
+#define Gamma0(x) (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3))
+#define Gamma1(x) (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10))
+
+static void sha256_compress(sha256_context *md, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+    uint32_t S[8], W[64], t0, t1;
+    int i;
+
+    /* copy state into S */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        S[i] = md->state[i];
+    }
+
+    /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        LOAD32H(W[i], buf + (4 * i));
+    }
+
+    /* fill W[16..63] */
+    for (i = 16; i < 64; i++) {
+        W[i] = Gamma1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + Gamma0(W[i - 15]) + W[i - 16];
+    }
+
+    /* Compress */
+#define RND(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, ki)        \
+    t0 = h + Sigma1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + ki + W[i]; \
+    t1 = Sigma0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);                \
+    d += t0;                                      \
+    h = t0 + t1;
+
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 0, 0x428a2f98);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 1, 0x71374491);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 2, 0xb5c0fbcf);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 3, 0xe9b5dba5);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 4, 0x3956c25b);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 5, 0x59f111f1);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 6, 0x923f82a4);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 7, 0xab1c5ed5);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 8, 0xd807aa98);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 9, 0x12835b01);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 10, 0x243185be);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 11, 0x550c7dc3);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 12, 0x72be5d74);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 13, 0x80deb1fe);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 14, 0x9bdc06a7);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 15, 0xc19bf174);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 16, 0xe49b69c1);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 17, 0xefbe4786);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 18, 0x0fc19dc6);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 19, 0x240ca1cc);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 20, 0x2de92c6f);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 21, 0x4a7484aa);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 22, 0x5cb0a9dc);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 23, 0x76f988da);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 24, 0x983e5152);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 25, 0xa831c66d);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 26, 0xb00327c8);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 27, 0xbf597fc7);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 28, 0xc6e00bf3);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 29, 0xd5a79147);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 30, 0x06ca6351);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 31, 0x14292967);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 32, 0x27b70a85);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 33, 0x2e1b2138);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 34, 0x4d2c6dfc);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 35, 0x53380d13);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 36, 0x650a7354);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 37, 0x766a0abb);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 38, 0x81c2c92e);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 39, 0x92722c85);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 40, 0xa2bfe8a1);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 41, 0xa81a664b);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 42, 0xc24b8b70);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 43, 0xc76c51a3);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 44, 0xd192e819);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 45, 0xd6990624);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 46, 0xf40e3585);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 47, 0x106aa070);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 48, 0x19a4c116);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 49, 0x1e376c08);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 50, 0x2748774c);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 51, 0x34b0bcb5);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 52, 0x391c0cb3);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 53, 0x4ed8aa4a);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 54, 0x5b9cca4f);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 55, 0x682e6ff3);
+    RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], 56, 0x748f82ee);
+    RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], 57, 0x78a5636f);
+    RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], 58, 0x84c87814);
+    RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], 59, 0x8cc70208);
+    RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], 60, 0x90befffa);
+    RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], 61, 0xa4506ceb);
+    RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], 62, 0xbef9a3f7);
+    RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], 63, 0xc67178f2);
+
+#undef RND
+
+    /* feedback */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        md->state[i] = md->state[i] + S[i];
+    }
+}
+
+void sha256_init(sha256_context *md)
+{
+    md->curlen = 0;
+    md->length = 0;
+    md->state[0] = 0x6A09E667UL;
+    md->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85UL;
+    md->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372UL;
+    md->state[3] = 0xA54FF53AUL;
+    md->state[4] = 0x510E527FUL;
+    md->state[5] = 0x9B05688CUL;
+    md->state[6] = 0x1F83D9ABUL;
+    md->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19UL;
+}
+
+void sha256_process(sha256_context *md, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen)
+{
+    size_t n;
+    if (md->curlen > sizeof(md->buf)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if ((md->length + inlen) < md->length) {
+        return;
+    }
+    while (inlen > 0) {
+        if (md->curlen == 0 && inlen >= 64) {
+            sha256_compress(md, in);
+            md->length += 64 * 8;
+            in += 64;
+            inlen -= 64;
+        } else {
+            n = (((inlen) < ((64 - md->curlen))) ? (inlen)
+                                                 : ((64 - md->curlen)));
+            memcpy(md->buf + md->curlen, in, (size_t)n);
+            md->curlen += n;
+            in += n;
+            inlen -= n;
+            if (md->curlen == 64) {
+                sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
+                md->length += 8 * 64;
+                md->curlen = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void sha256_done(sha256_context *md, uint8_t *out)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (md->curlen >= sizeof(md->buf)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* increase the length of the message */
+    md->length += md->curlen * 8;
+
+    /* append the '1' bit */
+    md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0x80;
+
+    /* if the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
+     * then compress.  Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
+     * encoding like normal.
+     */
+    if (md->curlen > 56) {
+        while (md->curlen < 64) {
+            md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0;
+        }
+        sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
+        md->curlen = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* pad upto 56 bytes of zeroes */
+    while (md->curlen < 56) {
+        md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0;
+    }
+
+    /* store length */
+    STORE64H(md->length, md->buf + 56);
+    sha256_compress(md, md->buf);
+
+    /* copy output */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        STORE32H(md->state[i], out + (4 * i));
+    }
+}
+
+void sha256_hash(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest)
+{
+    sha256_context md;
+    sha256_init(&md);
+    sha256_process(&md, data, len);
+    sha256_done(&md, digest);
+}

src/sha256.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* public api for LibTomCrypt SHA-256 implementation */
+
+/** @file
+ *  SHA-256 hash API.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_SHA256_H__
+#define __LIBSTROPHE_SHA256_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* make sure the stdint.h types are available */
+#include "ostypes.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint64_t length;
+    uint32_t state[8], curlen;
+    uint8_t buf[64];
+} sha256_context;
+
+#define SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE 32
+
+void sha256_init(sha256_context *md);
+void sha256_process(sha256_context *md, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen);
+void sha256_done(sha256_context *md, uint8_t *out);
+
+void sha256_hash(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SHA256_H__ */

src/sha512.c

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Code originally from LibTomCrypt -- Licensed under the Public Domain/WTFPL2.0
+ */
+
+#include "sha512.h"
+#include "sha.h"
+
+/* the K array */
+static const uint64_t K[80] = {
+    CONST64(0x428a2f98d728ae22), CONST64(0x7137449123ef65cd),
+    CONST64(0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f), CONST64(0xe9b5dba58189dbbc),
+    CONST64(0x3956c25bf348b538), CONST64(0x59f111f1b605d019),
+    CONST64(0x923f82a4af194f9b), CONST64(0xab1c5ed5da6d8118),
+    CONST64(0xd807aa98a3030242), CONST64(0x12835b0145706fbe),
+    CONST64(0x243185be4ee4b28c), CONST64(0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2),
+    CONST64(0x72be5d74f27b896f), CONST64(0x80deb1fe3b1696b1),
+    CONST64(0x9bdc06a725c71235), CONST64(0xc19bf174cf692694),
+    CONST64(0xe49b69c19ef14ad2), CONST64(0xefbe4786384f25e3),
+    CONST64(0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5), CONST64(0x240ca1cc77ac9c65),
+    CONST64(0x2de92c6f592b0275), CONST64(0x4a7484aa6ea6e483),
+    CONST64(0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4), CONST64(0x76f988da831153b5),
+    CONST64(0x983e5152ee66dfab), CONST64(0xa831c66d2db43210),
+    CONST64(0xb00327c898fb213f), CONST64(0xbf597fc7beef0ee4),
+    CONST64(0xc6e00bf33da88fc2), CONST64(0xd5a79147930aa725),
+    CONST64(0x06ca6351e003826f), CONST64(0x142929670a0e6e70),
+    CONST64(0x27b70a8546d22ffc), CONST64(0x2e1b21385c26c926),
+    CONST64(0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed), CONST64(0x53380d139d95b3df),
+    CONST64(0x650a73548baf63de), CONST64(0x766a0abb3c77b2a8),
+    CONST64(0x81c2c92e47edaee6), CONST64(0x92722c851482353b),
+    CONST64(0xa2bfe8a14cf10364), CONST64(0xa81a664bbc423001),
+    CONST64(0xc24b8b70d0f89791), CONST64(0xc76c51a30654be30),
+    CONST64(0xd192e819d6ef5218), CONST64(0xd69906245565a910),
+    CONST64(0xf40e35855771202a), CONST64(0x106aa07032bbd1b8),
+    CONST64(0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8), CONST64(0x1e376c085141ab53),
+    CONST64(0x2748774cdf8eeb99), CONST64(0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8),
+    CONST64(0x391c0cb3c5c95a63), CONST64(0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb),
+    CONST64(0x5b9cca4f7763e373), CONST64(0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3),
+    CONST64(0x748f82ee5defb2fc), CONST64(0x78a5636f43172f60),
+    CONST64(0x84c87814a1f0ab72), CONST64(0x8cc702081a6439ec),
+    CONST64(0x90befffa23631e28), CONST64(0xa4506cebde82bde9),
+    CONST64(0xbef9a3f7b2c67915), CONST64(0xc67178f2e372532b),
+    CONST64(0xca273eceea26619c), CONST64(0xd186b8c721c0c207),
+    CONST64(0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e), CONST64(0xf57d4f7fee6ed178),
+    CONST64(0x06f067aa72176fba), CONST64(0x0a637dc5a2c898a6),
+    CONST64(0x113f9804bef90dae), CONST64(0x1b710b35131c471b),
+    CONST64(0x28db77f523047d84), CONST64(0x32caab7b40c72493),
+    CONST64(0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc), CONST64(0x431d67c49c100d4c),
+    CONST64(0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6), CONST64(0x597f299cfc657e2a),
+    CONST64(0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec), CONST64(0x6c44198c4a475817)};
+
+/* Various logical functions */
+#define Ch(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
+#define Maj(x, y, z) (((x | y) & z) | (x & y))
+#define S(x, n) ROR64c(x, n)
+#define R(x, n) (((x)&CONST64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)) >> ((uint64_t)n))
+#define Sigma0(x) (S(x, 28) ^ S(x, 34) ^ S(x, 39))
+#define Sigma1(x) (S(x, 14) ^ S(x, 18) ^ S(x, 41))
+#define Gamma0(x) (S(x, 1) ^ S(x, 8) ^ R(x, 7))
+#define Gamma1(x) (S(x, 19) ^ S(x, 61) ^ R(x, 6))
+
+/* compress 1024-bits */
+static void sha512_compress(sha512_context *md, const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+    uint64_t S[8], W[80], t0, t1;
+    int i;
+
+    /* copy state into S */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        S[i] = md->state[i];
+    }
+
+    /* copy the state into 1024-bits into W[0..15] */
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        LOAD64H(W[i], buf + (8 * i));
+    }
+
+    /* fill W[16..79] */
+    for (i = 16; i < 80; i++) {
+        W[i] = Gamma1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + Gamma0(W[i - 15]) + W[i - 16];
+    }
+
+    /* Compress */
+#define RND(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i)              \
+    t0 = h + Sigma1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + K[i] + W[i]; \
+    t1 = Sigma0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);                  \
+    d += t0;                                        \
+    h = t0 + t1;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 80; i += 8) {
+        RND(S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], i + 0);
+        RND(S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], i + 1);
+        RND(S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], i + 2);
+        RND(S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], i + 3);
+        RND(S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], S[3], i + 4);
+        RND(S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], S[2], i + 5);
+        RND(S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], S[1], i + 6);
+        RND(S[1], S[2], S[3], S[4], S[5], S[6], S[7], S[0], i + 7);
+    }
+
+    /* feedback */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        md->state[i] = md->state[i] + S[i];
+    }
+}
+
+void sha512_init(sha512_context *md)
+{
+    md->curlen = 0;
+    md->length = 0;
+    md->state[0] = CONST64(0x6a09e667f3bcc908);
+    md->state[1] = CONST64(0xbb67ae8584caa73b);
+    md->state[2] = CONST64(0x3c6ef372fe94f82b);
+    md->state[3] = CONST64(0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1);
+    md->state[4] = CONST64(0x510e527fade682d1);
+    md->state[5] = CONST64(0x9b05688c2b3e6c1f);
+    md->state[6] = CONST64(0x1f83d9abfb41bd6b);
+    md->state[7] = CONST64(0x5be0cd19137e2179);
+}
+
+void sha512_process(sha512_context *md, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen)
+{
+    size_t n;
+    if (md->curlen > sizeof(md->buf)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if ((md->length + inlen) < md->length) {
+        return;
+    }
+    while (inlen > 0) {
+        if (md->curlen == 0 && inlen >= 128) {
+            sha512_compress(md, in);
+            md->length += 128 * 8;
+            in += 128;
+            inlen -= 128;
+        } else {
+            n = (((inlen) < ((128u - md->curlen))) ? (inlen)
+                                                   : ((128u - md->curlen)));
+            memcpy(md->buf + md->curlen, in, (size_t)n);
+            md->curlen += n;
+            in += n;
+            inlen -= n;
+            if (md->curlen == 128) {
+                sha512_compress(md, md->buf);
+                md->length += 8 * 128;
+                md->curlen = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void sha512_done(sha512_context *md, uint8_t *out)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (md->curlen >= sizeof(md->buf)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* increase the length of the message */
+    md->length += md->curlen * CONST64(8);
+
+    /* append the '1' bit */
+    md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0x80;
+
+    /* if the length is currently above 112 bytes we append zeros
+     * then compress.  Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
+     * encoding like normal.
+     */
+    if (md->curlen > 112) {
+        while (md->curlen < 128) {
+            md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0;
+        }
+        sha512_compress(md, md->buf);
+        md->curlen = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* pad upto 120 bytes of zeroes
+     * note: that from 112 to 120 is the 64 MSB of the length.  We assume that
+     * you won't hash > 2^64 bits of data... :-)
+     */
+    while (md->curlen < 120) {
+        md->buf[md->curlen++] = (uint8_t)0;
+    }
+
+    /* store length */
+    STORE64H(md->length, md->buf + 120);
+    sha512_compress(md, md->buf);
+
+    /* copy output */
+    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        STORE64H(md->state[i], out + (8 * i));
+    }
+}
+
+void sha512_hash(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest)
+{
+    sha512_context md;
+    sha512_init(&md);
+    sha512_process(&md, data, len);
+    sha512_done(&md, digest);
+}

src/sha512.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* public api for LibTomCrypt SHA-512 implementation */
+
+/** @file
+ *  SHA-512 hash API.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_SHA512_H__
+#define __LIBSTROPHE_SHA512_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* make sure the stdint.h types are available */
+#include "ostypes.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint64_t length, state[8];
+    uint8_t curlen;
+    uint8_t buf[128];
+} sha512_context;
+
+#define SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE 64
+
+void sha512_init(sha512_context *cc);
+void sha512_process(sha512_context *cc, const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+void sha512_done(sha512_context *cc, uint8_t *dst);
+
+void sha512_hash(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *digest);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SHA512_H__ */

src/snprintf.h

@@ -20,15 +20,15 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
-#define xmpp_snprintf snprintf
+#define strophe_snprintf snprintf
 #else
-int xmpp_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...);
+int strophe_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
-#define xmpp_vsnprintf vsnprintf
+#define strophe_vsnprintf vsnprintf
 #else
-int xmpp_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
+int strophe_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SNPRINTF_H__ */

src/sock.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* sock.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- socket abstraction implementation
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -21,9 +22,10 @@
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <winsock2.h>
 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
-#include <Iphlpapi.h>
-#include <Mstcpip.h>    /* tcp_keepalive */
+#include <iphlpapi.h>
+#include <mstcpip.h> /* tcp_keepalive */
 #else
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
@@ -33,8 +35,31 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #endif
 
-#include "sock.h"
-#include "snprintf.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "resolver.h"
+
+const struct conn_interface sock_intf = {
+    sock_read,
+    sock_write,
+    /* no flush */
+    conn_int_nop,
+    /* no pending */
+    conn_int_nop,
+    sock_error,
+    sock_is_recoverable,
+    NULL,
+};
+
+struct _xmpp_sock_t {
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    struct addrinfo *ainfo_list;
+    struct addrinfo *ainfo_cur;
+    resolver_srv_rr_t *srv_rr_list;
+    resolver_srv_rr_t *srv_rr_cur;
+    const char *host;
+    unsigned short port;
+};
 
 void sock_initialize(void)
 {
@@ -51,8 +76,9 @@ void sock_shutdown(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-int sock_error(void)
+int sock_error(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
 #ifdef _WIN32
     return WSAGetLastError();
 #else
@@ -69,52 +95,181 @@ static int _in_progress(int error)
 #endif
 }
 
-sock_t sock_connect(const char * const host, const unsigned short port)
+static void sock_getaddrinfo(xmpp_sock_t *xsock)
 {
-    sock_t sock;
     char service[6];
-    struct addrinfo *res, *ainfo, hints;
-    int err;
+    struct addrinfo hints;
+    int rc;
 
-    xmpp_snprintf(service, 6, "%u", port);
-
-    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
-    hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
-    hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
-#endif /* AI_ADDRCONFIG */
-    hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
-    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-
-    err = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, &res);
-    if (err != 0)
-        return -1;
-
-    for (ainfo = res; ainfo != NULL; ainfo = ainfo->ai_next) {
-        sock = socket(ainfo->ai_family, ainfo->ai_socktype, ainfo->ai_protocol);
-        if (sock < 0)
-            continue;
-
-        err = sock_set_nonblocking(sock);
-        if (err == 0) {
-            err = connect(sock, ainfo->ai_addr, ainfo->ai_addrlen);
-            if (err == 0 || _in_progress(sock_error()))
-                break;
-        }
-        sock_close(sock);
+    if (xsock->ainfo_list) {
+        freeaddrinfo(xsock->ainfo_list);
+        xsock->ainfo_list = NULL;
     }
-    freeaddrinfo(res);
-    sock = ainfo == NULL ? -1 : sock;
+
+    if (xsock->srv_rr_cur) {
+        /* Cache host and port for debug logs. */
+        xsock->host = xsock->srv_rr_cur->target;
+        xsock->port = xsock->srv_rr_cur->port;
+
+        strophe_snprintf(service, 6, "%u", xsock->srv_rr_cur->port);
+        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+        hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
+        hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
+#endif /* AI_ADDRCONFIG */
+        hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+
+        rc = getaddrinfo(xsock->srv_rr_cur->target, service, &hints,
+                         &xsock->ainfo_list);
+        if (rc != 0) {
+            strophe_debug(xsock->ctx, "sock",
+                          "getaddrinfo() failed with %s (%d)", gai_strerror(rc),
+                          rc);
+            xsock->ainfo_list = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    xsock->ainfo_cur = xsock->ainfo_list;
+}
+
+xmpp_sock_t *sock_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                      const char *domain,
+                      const char *host,
+                      unsigned short port)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = conn->ctx;
+    xmpp_sock_t *xsock;
+    int found = XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND;
+
+    xsock = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*xsock));
+    if (!xsock) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    xsock->ctx = ctx;
+    xsock->conn = conn;
+    xsock->host = NULL;
+    xsock->port = 0;
+
+    if (!host) {
+        found = resolver_srv_lookup(ctx, "xmpp-client", "tcp", domain,
+                                    &xsock->srv_rr_list);
+        if (XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND == found)
+            strophe_debug(ctx, "sock",
+                          "SRV lookup failed, connecting via domain.");
+    }
+    if (XMPP_DOMAIN_NOT_FOUND == found) {
+        /* Resolution failed or the host is provided explicitly. */
+        xsock->srv_rr_list =
+            resolver_srv_rr_new(ctx, host ? host : domain, port, 0, 0);
+    }
+    xsock->srv_rr_cur = xsock->srv_rr_list;
+
+    xsock->ainfo_list = NULL;
+    sock_getaddrinfo(xsock);
+    if (xsock->srv_rr_cur)
+        xsock->srv_rr_cur = xsock->srv_rr_cur->next;
+
+    return xsock;
+}
+
+void sock_free(xmpp_sock_t *xsock)
+{
+    if (!xsock)
+        return;
+
+    if (xsock->ainfo_list)
+        freeaddrinfo(xsock->ainfo_list);
+    if (xsock->srv_rr_list)
+        resolver_srv_free(xsock->ctx, xsock->srv_rr_list);
+    strophe_free(xsock->ctx, xsock);
+}
+
+static const char *_sockaddr2str(struct sockaddr *sa, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+    buf[0] = '\0';
+
+    switch (sa->sa_family) {
+    case AF_INET:
+        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr, buf, buflen);
+        break;
+    case AF_INET6:
+        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr, buf,
+                  buflen);
+        break;
+    default:
+        strophe_snprintf(buf, buflen, "<Unknown>");
+    }
+    return buf;
+}
+
+sock_t sock_connect(xmpp_sock_t *xsock)
+{
+    struct addrinfo *ainfo;
+    sock_t sock;
+    int rc;
+    char buf[64];
+
+    do {
+        if (!xsock->ainfo_cur) {
+            sock_getaddrinfo(xsock);
+            if (xsock->srv_rr_cur)
+                xsock->srv_rr_cur = xsock->srv_rr_cur->next;
+        }
+        if (!xsock->ainfo_cur) {
+            /* We tried all available addresses. */
+            return INVALID_SOCKET;
+        }
+
+        ainfo = xsock->ainfo_cur;
+        strophe_debug(xsock->ctx, "sock", "Connecting to %s:%u via %s",
+                      xsock->host, xsock->port,
+                      _sockaddr2str(ainfo->ai_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)));
+
+        sock = socket(ainfo->ai_family, ainfo->ai_socktype, ainfo->ai_protocol);
+        if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            rc = 0;
+            if (xsock->conn->sockopt_cb) {
+                /* Don't allow user to overwrite sockfd value. */
+                sock_t sock_copy = sock;
+                rc = xsock->conn->sockopt_cb(xsock->conn, &sock_copy);
+                if (rc != 0) {
+                    strophe_debug(xsock->ctx, "sock",
+                                  "User's setsockopt callback"
+                                  " failed with %d (errno=%d)",
+                                  rc, errno);
+                }
+            }
+            if (rc == 0)
+                rc = sock_set_nonblocking(sock);
+            if (rc == 0)
+                rc = connect(sock, ainfo->ai_addr, ainfo->ai_addrlen);
+            /* Assume only connect() can cause "in progress" error. */
+            if (rc != 0 && !_in_progress(sock_error(NULL))) {
+                sock_close(sock);
+                sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
+            }
+        }
+        strophe_debug(xsock->ctx, "sock", "sock_connect() result %d", sock);
+
+        xsock->ainfo_cur = xsock->ainfo_cur->ai_next;
+    } while (sock == INVALID_SOCKET);
 
     return sock;
 }
 
-int sock_set_keepalive(const sock_t sock, int timeout, int interval)
+int sock_set_keepalive(sock_t sock,
+                       int timeout,
+                       int interval,
+                       int count,
+                       unsigned int user_timeout)
 {
     int ret;
     int optval = (timeout && interval) ? 1 : 0;
 
-    /* This function doesn't change maximum number of keepalive probes */
+    UNUSED(count);
+    UNUSED(user_timeout);
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
     struct tcp_keepalive ka;
@@ -123,7 +278,8 @@ int sock_set_keepalive(const sock_t sock, int timeout, int interval)
     ka.onoff = optval;
     ka.keepalivetime = timeout * 1000;
     ka.keepaliveinterval = interval * 1000;
-    ret = WSAIoctl(sock, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, &ka, sizeof(ka), NULL, 0, &dw, NULL, NULL);
+    ret = WSAIoctl(sock, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS, &ka, sizeof(ka), NULL, 0, &dw,
+                   NULL, NULL);
 #else
     ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &optval, sizeof(optval));
     if (ret < 0)
@@ -131,25 +287,75 @@ int sock_set_keepalive(const sock_t sock, int timeout, int interval)
 
     if (optval) {
 #ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
-        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &timeout,
+                         sizeof(timeout));
 #elif defined(TCP_KEEPALIVE)
-        /* QNX receives `struct timeval' as argument, but it seems OSX does int */
-        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
+        /* QNX receives `struct timeval' as argument, but it seems OSX does int
+         */
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE, &timeout,
+                         sizeof(timeout));
 #endif /* TCP_KEEPIDLE */
         if (ret < 0)
             return ret;
 #ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
-        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &interval, sizeof(interval));
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &interval,
+                         sizeof(interval));
         if (ret < 0)
             return ret;
 #endif /* TCP_KEEPINTVL */
     }
+
+    if (count) {
+#ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT, &count, sizeof(count));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#endif /* TCP_KEEPCNT */
+    }
+
+    if (user_timeout) {
+#ifdef TCP_USER_TIMEOUT
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, &user_timeout,
+                         sizeof(user_timeout));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#elif defined(TCP_RXT_CONNDROPTIME)
+        int rxt = user_timeout / 1000;
+        ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_RXT_CONNDROPTIME, &rxt,
+                         sizeof(rxt));
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return ret;
+#endif /* TCP_USER_TIMEOUT */
+    }
+
 #endif /* _WIN32 */
 
     return ret;
 }
 
-int sock_close(const sock_t sock)
+/** Example sockopt callback function
+ *  An example function that can be used to set reasonable default keepalive
+ *  options on sockets when registered for a connection with
+ *  xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback()
+ *
+ *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
+ *  @param socket pointer to a socket descriptor
+ *
+ *  @see xmpp_sockopt_callback for details on the `socket` parameter
+ *  @ingroup Connections
+ */
+int xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *socket)
+{
+    sock_t sock = *((sock_t *)socket);
+
+    return sock_set_keepalive(
+        sock, conn->ka_timeout, conn->ka_interval, conn->ka_count,
+        conn->ka_count
+            ? (conn->ka_timeout + conn->ka_interval * conn->ka_count) * 1000
+            : 0);
+}
+
+int sock_close(sock_t sock)
 {
 #ifdef _WIN32
     return closesocket(sock);
@@ -175,63 +381,66 @@ static int _sock_set_blocking_mode(sock_t sock, int blocking)
 #endif
 }
 
-int sock_set_blocking(const sock_t sock)
+int sock_set_blocking(sock_t sock)
 {
     return _sock_set_blocking_mode(sock, 1);
 }
 
-int sock_set_nonblocking(const sock_t sock)
+int sock_set_nonblocking(sock_t sock)
 {
     return _sock_set_blocking_mode(sock, 0);
 }
 
-int sock_read(const sock_t sock, void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int sock_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len)
 {
-    return recv(sock, buff, len, 0);
+    return recv(intf->conn->sock, buff, len, 0);
 }
 
-int sock_write(const sock_t sock, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int sock_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len)
 {
-    return send(sock, buff, len, 0);
+    return send(intf->conn->sock, buff, len, 0);
 }
 
-int sock_is_recoverable(const int error)
+int sock_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
 #ifdef _WIN32
-    return (error == WSAEINTR || error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || 
+    return (error == WSAEINTR || error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK ||
             error == WSAEINPROGRESS);
 #else
     return (error == EAGAIN || error == EINTR);
 #endif
 }
 
-int sock_connect_error(const sock_t sock)
+int sock_connect_error(sock_t sock)
 {
-    struct sockaddr sa;
+    struct sockaddr_storage ss;
+    struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
     socklen_t len;
     char temp;
 
-    memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
-    sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-    len = sizeof(sa);
+    memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
+    len = sizeof(ss);
+    sa->sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 
     /* we don't actually care about the peer name, we're just checking if
      * we're connected or not */
-    if (getpeername(sock, &sa, &len) == 0)
-    {
+    if (getpeername(sock, sa, &len) == 0) {
         return 0;
     }
 
     /* it's possible that the error wasn't ENOTCONN, so if it wasn't,
      * return that */
 #ifdef _WIN32
-    if (sock_error() != WSAENOTCONN) return sock_error();
+    if (sock_error(NULL) != WSAENOTCONN)
+        return sock_error(NULL);
 #else
-    if (sock_error() != ENOTCONN) return sock_error();
+    if (sock_error(NULL) != ENOTCONN)
+        return sock_error(NULL);
 #endif
 
     /* load the correct error into errno through error slippage */
     recv(sock, &temp, 1, 0);
 
-    return sock_error();
+    return sock_error(NULL);
 }

src/sock.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* sock.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- socket abstraction header
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -20,26 +21,43 @@
 
 #ifndef _WIN32
 typedef int sock_t;
+#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
 #else
 #include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#include <iphlpapi.h>
+#include <mstcpip.h> /* tcp_keepalive */
 typedef SOCKET sock_t;
 #endif
 
+extern const struct conn_interface sock_intf;
+
+typedef struct _xmpp_sock_t xmpp_sock_t;
+
 void sock_initialize(void);
 void sock_shutdown(void);
 
-int sock_error(void);
+int sock_error(struct conn_interface *intf);
 
-sock_t sock_connect(const char * const host, const unsigned short port);
-int sock_close(const sock_t sock);
+xmpp_sock_t *sock_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                      const char *domain,
+                      const char *host,
+                      unsigned short port);
+void sock_free(xmpp_sock_t *xsock);
+sock_t sock_connect(xmpp_sock_t *xsock);
+int sock_close(sock_t sock);
 
-int sock_set_blocking(const sock_t sock);
-int sock_set_nonblocking(const sock_t sock);
-int sock_read(const sock_t sock, void * const buff, const size_t len);
-int sock_write(const sock_t sock, const void * const buff, const size_t len);
-int sock_is_recoverable(const int error);
+int sock_set_blocking(sock_t sock);
+int sock_set_nonblocking(sock_t sock);
+int sock_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len);
+int sock_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len);
+int sock_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error);
 /* checks for an error after connect, return 0 if connect successful */
-int sock_connect_error(const sock_t sock);
-int sock_set_keepalive(const sock_t sock, int timeout, int interval);
+int sock_connect_error(sock_t sock);
+int sock_set_keepalive(sock_t sock,
+                       int timeout,
+                       int interval,
+                       int count,
+                       unsigned int user_timeout);
 
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_SOCK_H__ */

src/tls.c

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
+/* tls.c
+** strophe XMPP client library -- generic TLS functions
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2021 Steffen Jaeckel <jaeckel-floss@eyet-services.de>
+**
+**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
+**  or implied.
+**
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
+*/
+
+/** @file
+ *  Generic TLS functionality.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup TLS SSL/TLS specific functionality
+ *  These functions provide SSL/TLS specific functionality.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "strophe.h"
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+const struct conn_interface tls_intf = {
+    tls_read,
+    tls_write,
+    tls_clear_pending_write,
+    tls_pending,
+    tls_error,
+    tls_is_recoverable,
+    /* init conn */
+    NULL,
+};
+
+struct _dnsname_t {
+    char **data;
+    size_t cur, max;
+};
+
+const size_t tlscert_dnsnames_increment = 4;
+
+/** Get the Strophe context which is assigned to this certificate.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *
+ *  @return the Strophe context object where this certificate originates from
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_tlscert_get_ctx(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert)
+{
+    return cert->ctx;
+}
+
+/** Get the Strophe connection which is assigned to this certificate.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *
+ *  @return the Strophe connection object where this certificate originates from
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_tlscert_get_conn(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert)
+{
+    return cert->conn;
+}
+
+/** Get the complete PEM of this certificate.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *
+ *  @return a string containing the PEM of this certificate
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_pem(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert)
+{
+    return cert->pem;
+}
+
+/** Get the dnsName entries out of the SubjectAlternativeNames.
+ *
+ *  Note: Max. `MAX_NUM_DNSNAMES` are supported.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *  @param n which dnsName entry
+ *
+ *  @return a string with the n'th dnsName
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_dnsname(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert, size_t n)
+{
+    if (n >= cert->dnsnames->cur)
+        return NULL;
+    return cert->dnsnames->data[n];
+}
+
+/** Get various parts of the certificate as String.
+ *
+ *  c.f. \ref xmpp_cert_element_t for details.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *  @param elmnt which part of the certificate
+ *
+ *  @return a string with the part of the certificate
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_string(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert,
+                                    xmpp_cert_element_t elmnt)
+{
+    if (elmnt < 0 || elmnt >= XMPP_CERT_ELEMENT_MAX)
+        return NULL;
+    return cert->elements[elmnt];
+}
+
+/** Get a descriptive string for each xmpp_cert_element_t.
+ *
+ *  c.f. \ref xmpp_cert_element_t for details.
+ *
+ *  @param elmnt which element
+ *
+ *  @return a string with the description
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_description(xmpp_cert_element_t elmnt)
+{
+    static const char *descriptions[] = {
+        "X.509 Version",
+        "SerialNumber",
+        "Subject",
+        "Issuer",
+        "Issued On",
+        "Expires On",
+        "Public Key Algorithm",
+        "Certificate Signature Algorithm",
+        "Fingerprint SHA-1",
+        "Fingerprint SHA-256",
+    };
+    if (elmnt < 0 || elmnt >= XMPP_CERT_ELEMENT_MAX)
+        return NULL;
+    return descriptions[elmnt];
+}
+
+/** Allocate and initialize a Strophe TLS certificate object.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *
+ *  @return a certificate object or NULL
+ */
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+    xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*tlscert));
+    if (!tlscert)
+        return NULL;
+    memset(tlscert, 0, sizeof(*tlscert));
+
+    tlscert->dnsnames = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*tlscert->dnsnames));
+    if (!tlscert->dnsnames) {
+        strophe_free(ctx, tlscert);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    memset(tlscert->dnsnames, 0, sizeof(*tlscert->dnsnames));
+
+    tlscert->ctx = ctx;
+
+    return tlscert;
+}
+
+/** Free a certificate object.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+void xmpp_tlscert_free(xmpp_tlscert_t *cert)
+{
+    size_t n;
+    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(cert->elements); ++n) {
+        if (cert->elements[n])
+            strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert->elements[n]);
+    }
+    if (cert->dnsnames->data) {
+        for (n = 0; n < cert->dnsnames->cur; ++n) {
+            if (cert->dnsnames->data[n])
+                strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert->dnsnames->data[n]);
+        }
+    }
+    strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert->dnsnames->data);
+    strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert->dnsnames);
+    if (cert->pem)
+        strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert->pem);
+    strophe_free(cert->ctx, cert);
+}
+
+/** Add a dnsName to the Strophe TLS certificate object.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe TLS certificate object
+ *  @param dnsname dnsName that shall be stored
+ *
+ *  @return classic Unix style - 0=success, 1=error
+ */
+int tlscert_add_dnsname(xmpp_tlscert_t *cert, const char *dnsname)
+{
+    if ((cert->dnsnames->cur + 1) >= cert->dnsnames->max) {
+        char **dnsnames =
+            strophe_realloc(cert->ctx, cert->dnsnames->data,
+                            (cert->dnsnames->max + tlscert_dnsnames_increment) *
+                                sizeof(char **));
+        if (!dnsnames)
+            return 1;
+        cert->dnsnames->data = dnsnames;
+        cert->dnsnames->max += tlscert_dnsnames_increment;
+    }
+    cert->dnsnames->data[cert->dnsnames->cur++] =
+        strophe_strdup(cert->ctx, dnsname);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int tls_caching_password_callback(char *pw, size_t pw_max, xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    int ret;
+    unsigned char hash[XMPP_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
+
+    const char *fname = conn->tls_client_cert;
+    size_t fname_len = strlen(fname);
+    xmpp_sha1_digest((void *)fname, fname_len, hash);
+    if (fname_len && fname_len == conn->password_cache.fnamelen &&
+        memcmp(hash, conn->password_cache.fname_hash, sizeof(hash)) == 0) {
+        if (conn->password_cache.passlen) {
+            memcpy(pw, conn->password_cache.pass,
+                   conn->password_cache.passlen + 1);
+            return conn->password_cache.passlen;
+        }
+    }
+    size_t max_len = pw_max == 256 ? pw_max : sizeof(conn->password_cache.pass);
+    ret = conn->password_callback(conn->password_cache.pass, max_len, conn,
+                                  conn->password_callback_userdata);
+
+    if (ret < 0 || ret >= (ssize_t)max_len) {
+        memset(conn->password_cache.pass, 0, sizeof(conn->password_cache.pass));
+        return -1;
+    }
+    conn->password_cache.pass[ret] = '\0';
+    memcpy(pw, conn->password_cache.pass, ret + 1);
+    conn->password_cache.passlen = ret;
+    conn->password_cache.fnamelen = fname_len;
+    memcpy(conn->password_cache.fname_hash, hash, sizeof(hash));
+    return conn->password_cache.passlen;
+}
+
+void tls_clear_password_cache(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    memset(&conn->password_cache, 0, sizeof(conn->password_cache));
+}

src/tls.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* tls.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- TLS abstraction header
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -21,24 +22,52 @@
 
 typedef struct _tls tls_t;
 
+typedef struct _dnsname_t dnsname_t;
+
+struct _xmpp_tlscert_t {
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
+    char *pem;
+    char *elements[XMPP_CERT_ELEMENT_MAX];
+    dnsname_t *dnsnames;
+};
+
+/* provided by the real TLS implementation */
+
 void tls_initialize(void);
 void tls_shutdown(void);
 
 tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 void tls_free(tls_t *tls);
 
+char *tls_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int n);
+unsigned int tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tls_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 int tls_set_credentials(tls_t *tls, const char *cafilename);
+int tls_init_channel_binding(tls_t *tls,
+                             const char **binding_prefix,
+                             size_t *binding_prefix_len);
+const void *tls_get_channel_binding_data(tls_t *tls, size_t *size);
 
 int tls_start(tls_t *tls);
 int tls_stop(tls_t *tls);
 
-int tls_error(tls_t *tls);
+int tls_pending(struct conn_interface *intf);
+int tls_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len);
+int tls_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len);
+int tls_clear_pending_write(struct conn_interface *intf);
 
-int tls_pending(tls_t *tls);
-int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len);
-int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len);
+int tls_error(struct conn_interface *intf);
+int tls_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error);
 
-int tls_clear_pending_write(tls_t *tls);
-int tls_is_recoverable(int error);
+/* provided by tls.c */
+extern const struct conn_interface tls_intf;
+
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
+int tlscert_add_dnsname(xmpp_tlscert_t *cert, const char *dnsname);
+
+int tls_caching_password_callback(char *pw, size_t pw_max, xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+void tls_clear_password_cache(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_TLS_H__ */

src/tls_dummy.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* tls_dummy.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- TLS abstraction dummy impl.
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -33,59 +34,113 @@ void tls_shutdown(void)
     return;
 }
 
+char *tls_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int n)
+{
+    UNUSED(conn);
+    UNUSED(n);
+    /* always fail */
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+unsigned int tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    UNUSED(conn);
+    /* always fail */
+    return 0;
+}
+
 tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 {
+    UNUSED(conn);
     /* always fail */
     return NULL;
 }
 
 void tls_free(tls_t *tls)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
     return;
 }
 
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tls_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    UNUSED(conn);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 int tls_set_credentials(tls_t *tls, const char *cafilename)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(cafilename);
     return -1;
 }
 
+int tls_init_channel_binding(tls_t *tls,
+                             const char **binding_prefix,
+                             size_t *binding_prefix_len)
+{
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(binding_prefix);
+    UNUSED(binding_prefix_len);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+const void *tls_get_channel_binding_data(tls_t *tls, size_t *size)
+{
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(size);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
     return -1;
 }
 
 int tls_stop(tls_t *tls)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_error(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_error(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
-    /* todo: some kind of error polling/dump */
+    UNUSED(intf);
     return 0;
 }
 
-int tls_pending(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_pending(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
     return 0;
 }
 
-int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
+    UNUSED(buff);
+    UNUSED(len);
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
+    UNUSED(buff);
+    UNUSED(len);
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_clear_pending_write(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_clear_pending_write(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_is_recoverable(int error)
+int tls_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
+    UNUSED(error);
     return 0;
 }

src/tls_gnutls.c

@@ -1,32 +1,50 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* tls.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- TLS abstraction header
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
  *  TLS implementation with GNUTLS
  */
 
+#include <string.h>
 #include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
+#include <gnutls/x509.h>
+#include <gnutls/x509-ext.h>
+#include <gnutls/pkcs11.h>
+#include <gnutls/pkcs12.h>
 
 #include "common.h"
 #include "tls.h"
 #include "sock.h"
 
-/* FIXME this shouldn't be a constant string */
-#define CAFILE "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
+#if GNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x030702
+/* This is a very dirty workaround to make this file compile on older GnuTLS
+ * We simply define our own value for the later introduced
+ * `GNUTLS_CB_TLS_EXPORTER` which makes it compile, but it will fail on runtime
+ * when the combination of the following options happen:
+ * * GnuTLS < 3.7.2
+ * * TLS 1.3
+ * * A SCRAM PLUS variant to authenticate
+ * We will think about fixing this once a user pops up who has that problem.
+ */
+#define GNUTLS_CB_TLS_EXPORTER 3
+#endif
 
 struct _tls {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx; /* do we need this? */
-    sock_t sock;
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn;
     gnutls_session_t session;
     gnutls_certificate_credentials_t cred;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t client_cert;
+    gnutls_datum_t channel_binding;
     int lasterror;
 };
 
@@ -46,41 +64,502 @@ void tls_shutdown(void)
     gnutls_global_deinit();
 }
 
+static int _tls_password_callback(void *userdata,
+                                  int attempt,
+                                  const char *token_url,
+                                  const char *token_label,
+                                  unsigned int flags,
+                                  char *pin,
+                                  size_t pin_max)
+{
+    xmpp_conn_t *conn = userdata;
+    UNUSED(attempt);
+    UNUSED(token_url);
+    UNUSED(token_label);
+    UNUSED(flags);
+    int ret = tls_caching_password_callback(pin, pin_max, conn);
+    return ret > 0 ? 0 : GNUTLS_E_PKCS11_PIN_ERROR;
+}
+
+static gnutls_x509_crt_t _tls_load_cert_x509(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t cert;
+    gnutls_datum_t data;
+    int res;
+    if (gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+    if (gnutls_load_file(conn->tls_client_cert, &data) < 0)
+        goto error_out;
+    res = gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &data, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+    gnutls_free(data.data);
+    if (res < 0)
+        goto error_out;
+    return cert;
+error_out:
+    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static gnutls_x509_crt_t _tls_load_cert_p12(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    gnutls_pkcs12_t p12;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t *cert = NULL;
+    gnutls_datum_t data;
+    gnutls_x509_privkey_t key;
+    unsigned int cert_num = 0, retries = 0;
+    int err = -1;
+    if (gnutls_pkcs12_init(&p12) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+    if (gnutls_load_file(conn->tls_client_cert, &data) < 0)
+        goto error_out;
+    if (gnutls_pkcs12_import(p12, &data, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER, 0) < 0)
+        goto error_out2;
+
+    /* First try to open file with no pass */
+    if ((err = gnutls_pkcs12_simple_parse(p12, NULL, &key, &cert, &cert_num,
+                                          NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) == 0) {
+        goto done;
+    }
+    /* Now let's try to open file with an empty pass */
+    if ((err = gnutls_pkcs12_simple_parse(p12, "", &key, &cert, &cert_num, NULL,
+                                          NULL, NULL, 0)) == 0) {
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    if (!conn->password_callback) {
+        strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "No password callback set");
+        goto error_out2;
+    }
+    /* ... and only now ask the user for a password */
+    while (retries++ < conn->password_retries) {
+        char pass[GNUTLS_PKCS11_MAX_PIN_LEN];
+        int passlen =
+            _tls_password_callback(conn, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, pass, sizeof(pass));
+        if (passlen < 0)
+            continue;
+
+        err = gnutls_pkcs12_simple_parse(p12, pass, &key, &cert, &cert_num,
+                                         NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
+        memset(pass, 0, sizeof(pass));
+        if (err == 0)
+            break;
+        tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
+        if (err != GNUTLS_E_DECRYPTION_FAILED &&
+            err != GNUTLS_E_MAC_VERIFY_FAILED) {
+            strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "could not read P12 file");
+            break;
+        }
+        strophe_debug(conn->ctx, "tls", "wrong password?");
+    }
+
+done:
+    gnutls_pkcs12_deinit(p12);
+    gnutls_free(data.data);
+    if (err < 0)
+        goto error_out;
+    gnutls_x509_privkey_deinit(key);
+    if (cert_num > 1) {
+        strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "Can't handle stack of %u certs",
+                      cert_num);
+        goto error_out;
+    }
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t ret = *cert;
+    gnutls_free(cert);
+    return ret;
+error_out2:
+    gnutls_free(data.data);
+error_out:
+    tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
+    if (cert) {
+        for (unsigned int n = 0; n < cert_num; ++n) {
+            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert[n]);
+        }
+        gnutls_free(cert);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static gnutls_x509_crt_t _tls_load_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    if (conn->tls && conn->tls->client_cert)
+        return conn->tls->client_cert;
+    if (conn->tls_client_cert && !conn->tls_client_key) {
+        return _tls_load_cert_p12(conn);
+    }
+    return _tls_load_cert_x509(conn);
+}
+
+static void _tls_free_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn, gnutls_x509_crt_t cert)
+{
+    if (conn->tls && conn->tls->client_cert == cert)
+        return;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+}
+
+static int _tls_get_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                   gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
+                                   unsigned int n,
+                                   char **ret)
+{
+    gnutls_datum_t san;
+    size_t name_len, oid_len;
+    char oid[128], name[128];
+    name_len = oid_len = 128;
+    int res =
+        gnutls_x509_crt_get_subject_alt_name(cert, n, name, &name_len, NULL);
+    if (res == GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP) {
+        /* This is the happy flow path with fixed GnuTLS.
+         * While implementing this I stumbled over an issue in GnuTLS
+         * which lead to
+         * https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/merge_requests/1397
+         */
+        if (ret) {
+            *ret = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, name);
+        }
+        return GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP;
+    }
+    if (res == GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE)
+        return GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+    if (res != GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME)
+        return GNUTLS_E_X509_UNKNOWN_SAN;
+    res = gnutls_x509_crt_get_subject_alt_othername_oid(cert, n, oid, &oid_len);
+    if (res == GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP) {
+        gnutls_datum_t xmpp_addr;
+        san.data = (unsigned char *)name;
+        san.size = name_len;
+        res = gnutls_x509_othername_to_virtual(oid, &san, NULL, &xmpp_addr);
+        if (res < 0) {
+            gnutls_free(xmpp_addr.data);
+            return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR;
+        }
+        if (ret) {
+            *ret = strophe_strdup(conn->ctx, (char *)xmpp_addr.data);
+        }
+        gnutls_free(xmpp_addr.data);
+        return GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP;
+    }
+    return GNUTLS_E_X509_UNKNOWN_SAN;
+}
+
+static int _tls_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                               gnutls_x509_crt_t cert,
+                               unsigned int n,
+                               char **ret)
+{
+    int res = GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
+    unsigned int i, j;
+    for (i = j = 0; res != GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE; ++i) {
+        res = _tls_get_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, cert, i, NULL);
+        if (res == GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP) {
+            if (j == n) {
+                res = _tls_get_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, cert, i, ret);
+                break;
+            }
+            j++;
+        }
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+/** Search through the SubjectAlternativeNames and return the next
+ *  id-on-xmppAddr element starting from `n`.
+ */
+char *tls_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int n)
+{
+    char *ret = NULL;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t cert = _tls_load_cert(conn);
+    if (cert == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    _tls_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, cert, n, &ret);
+    _tls_free_cert(conn, cert);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned int tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    unsigned int ret = 0, n;
+    int res = GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t cert = _tls_load_cert(conn);
+    if (cert == NULL)
+        return 0;
+    for (n = 0; res != GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE; ++n) {
+        res = _tls_id_on_xmppaddr(conn, cert, n, NULL);
+        if (res == GNUTLS_SAN_OTHERNAME_XMPP)
+            ret++;
+    }
+    _tls_free_cert(conn, cert);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static xmpp_tlscert_t *_x509_to_tlscert(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, gnutls_x509_crt_t cert)
+{
+    int res;
+    char buf[512], smallbuf[64];
+    size_t size, m;
+    unsigned int algo, n;
+    gnutls_datum_t data;
+    time_t time_val;
+    xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert = tlscert_new(ctx);
+
+    gnutls_x509_crt_export2(cert, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM, &data);
+    tlscert->pem = strophe_alloc(ctx, data.size + 1);
+    memcpy(tlscert->pem, data.data, data.size);
+    tlscert->pem[data.size] = '\0';
+    gnutls_free(data.data);
+
+    size = sizeof(buf);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn(cert, buf, &size);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_SUBJECT] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+    size = sizeof(buf);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_get_issuer_dn(cert, buf, &size);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_ISSUER] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+
+    time_val = gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time(cert);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTBEFORE] =
+        strophe_strdup(ctx, ctime(&time_val));
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTBEFORE]
+                     [strlen(tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTBEFORE]) - 1] =
+        '\0';
+    time_val = gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time(cert);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTAFTER] =
+        strophe_strdup(ctx, ctime(&time_val));
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTAFTER]
+                     [strlen(tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_NOTAFTER]) - 1] = '\0';
+
+    size = sizeof(smallbuf);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_get_fingerprint(cert, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1, smallbuf, &size);
+    hex_encode(buf, smallbuf, size);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_FINGERPRINT_SHA1] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+    size = sizeof(smallbuf);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_get_fingerprint(cert, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256, smallbuf, &size);
+    hex_encode(buf, smallbuf, size);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_FINGERPRINT_SHA256] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+
+    strophe_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", gnutls_x509_crt_get_version(cert));
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_VERSION] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+
+    algo = gnutls_x509_crt_get_pk_algorithm(cert, NULL);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_KEYALG] =
+        strophe_strdup(ctx, gnutls_pk_algorithm_get_name(algo));
+    algo = gnutls_x509_crt_get_signature_algorithm(cert);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_SIGALG] =
+        strophe_strdup(ctx, gnutls_sign_get_name(algo));
+
+    size = sizeof(smallbuf);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial(cert, smallbuf, &size);
+    hex_encode(buf, smallbuf, size);
+    tlscert->elements[XMPP_CERT_SERIALNUMBER] = strophe_strdup(ctx, buf);
+
+    for (n = 0, m = 0, res = 0; res != GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+         ++n) {
+        size = sizeof(buf);
+        res = gnutls_x509_crt_get_subject_alt_name(cert, n, buf, &size, NULL);
+        if (res == GNUTLS_SAN_DNSNAME) {
+            if (tlscert_add_dnsname(tlscert, buf))
+                strophe_debug(ctx, "tls", "Can't store dnsName(%zu): %s", m,
+                              buf);
+            m++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return tlscert;
+}
+
+static int _tls_verify(gnutls_session_t session)
+{
+    tls_t *tls = gnutls_session_get_ptr(session);
+    const gnutls_datum_t *cert_list;
+    gnutls_certificate_type_t type;
+    gnutls_datum_t out;
+    unsigned int cert_list_size = 0, status;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t cert;
+
+    if (gnutls_certificate_type_get(session) != GNUTLS_CRT_X509)
+        return -1;
+
+    if (gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2(session, &status) < 0) {
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "Verify peers failed");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    type = gnutls_certificate_type_get(session);
+    if (gnutls_certificate_verification_status_print(status, type, &out, 0) <
+        0) {
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "Status print failed");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Return early if the Certificate is trusted
+     * OR if we trust all Certificates */
+    if (status == 0 || tls->conn->tls_trust) {
+        gnutls_free(out.data);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!tls->conn->certfail_handler) {
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls",
+                      "No certfail handler set, canceling connection attempt");
+        gnutls_free(out.data);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    cert_list = gnutls_certificate_get_peers(session, &cert_list_size);
+
+    /* OpenSSL displays the certificate chain in reverse order than GnuTLS.
+     * To show consistent behavior to the user, traverse the list from the
+     * end.
+     */
+    while (cert_list_size--) {
+        gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert);
+
+        gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &cert_list[cert_list_size],
+                               GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER);
+
+        xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert = _x509_to_tlscert(tls->ctx, cert);
+
+        if (!tlscert) {
+            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+            gnutls_free(out.data);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if (tls->conn->certfail_handler(tlscert, (char *)out.data) == 0) {
+            xmpp_tlscert_free(tlscert);
+            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+            gnutls_free(out.data);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        xmpp_tlscert_free(tlscert);
+        gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+    }
+    gnutls_free(out.data);
+    return 0;
+}
+
 tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 {
-    tls_t *tls = xmpp_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(tls_t));
+    tls_t *tls = strophe_alloc(conn->ctx, sizeof(tls_t));
 
     if (tls) {
+        memset(tls, 0, sizeof(*tls));
         tls->ctx = conn->ctx;
-        tls->sock = conn->sock;
+        tls->conn = conn;
         gnutls_init(&tls->session, GNUTLS_CLIENT);
 
         gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials(&tls->cred);
-        tls_set_credentials(tls, CAFILE);
+        tls_set_credentials(tls, NULL);
+
+        if (conn->password_callback)
+            gnutls_certificate_set_pin_function(tls->cred,
+                                                _tls_password_callback, conn);
+
+        if (conn->tls_client_cert && conn->tls_client_key) {
+            unsigned int retries = 0;
+            tls->client_cert = _tls_load_cert(conn);
+            if (!tls->client_cert) {
+                strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls",
+                              "could not read client certificate");
+                goto error_out;
+            }
+            while (retries++ < conn->password_retries) {
+                int err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file(
+                    tls->cred, conn->tls_client_cert, conn->tls_client_key,
+                    GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+                if (err == 0)
+                    break;
+                tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
+                if (err != GNUTLS_E_DECRYPTION_FAILED) {
+                    strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls",
+                                  "could not read private key");
+                    goto error_out;
+                }
+                strophe_debug(tls->ctx, "tls", "wrong password?");
+            }
+        } else if (conn->tls_client_cert) {
+            unsigned int retries = 0;
+
+            while (retries++ < conn->password_retries) {
+                char pass[GNUTLS_PKCS11_MAX_PIN_LEN];
+                pass[0] = '\0';
+                int passlen = _tls_password_callback(conn, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
+                                                     pass, sizeof(pass));
+                if (passlen < 0)
+                    continue;
+                int err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_simple_pkcs12_file(
+                    tls->cred, conn->tls_client_cert, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER,
+                    pass);
+                memset(pass, 0, sizeof(pass));
+                if (err == 0)
+                    break;
+                tls_clear_password_cache(conn);
+                if (err != GNUTLS_E_DECRYPTION_FAILED &&
+                    err != GNUTLS_E_MAC_VERIFY_FAILED) {
+                    strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "could not read P12 file");
+                    goto error_out;
+                }
+                strophe_debug(tls->ctx, "tls", "wrong password?");
+            }
+        }
+
+        gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function(tls->cred, _tls_verify);
 
         gnutls_set_default_priority(tls->session);
+        gnutls_session_set_ptr(tls->session, tls);
 
         /* fixme: this may require setting a callback on win32? */
         gnutls_transport_set_int(tls->session, conn->sock);
     }
 
     return tls;
+error_out:
+    if (tls->client_cert)
+        gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(tls->client_cert);
+    gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(tls->cred);
+    gnutls_deinit(tls->session);
+    strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls);
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 void tls_free(tls_t *tls)
 {
+    gnutls_free(tls->channel_binding.data);
+    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(tls->client_cert);
     gnutls_deinit(tls->session);
     gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(tls->cred);
-    xmpp_free(tls->ctx, tls);
+    strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls);
+}
+
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tls_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    xmpp_tlscert_t *tlscert = NULL;
+    if (conn && conn->tls && conn->tls->session) {
+        unsigned int list_size = 0;
+        const gnutls_datum_t *der_cert =
+            gnutls_certificate_get_peers(conn->tls->session, &list_size);
+        if (der_cert && list_size) {
+            gnutls_x509_crt_t cert;
+            if (gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert) < 0)
+                return NULL;
+            if (gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, der_cert, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER) ==
+                0)
+                tlscert = _x509_to_tlscert(conn->ctx, cert);
+            gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
+        }
+    }
+    return tlscert;
 }
 
 int tls_set_credentials(tls_t *tls, const char *cafilename)
 {
-    int err;
+    UNUSED(cafilename);
 
     /* set trusted credentials -- takes a .pem filename */
-    err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(tls->cred,
-            cafilename, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+    int err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_system_trust(tls->cred);
+    if (err >= 0 && tls->conn->tls_cafile)
+        err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(
+            tls->cred, tls->conn->tls_cafile, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+    if (err >= 0 && tls->conn->tls_capath)
+        err = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_dir(
+            tls->cred, tls->conn->tls_capath, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
     if (err >= 0) {
         err = gnutls_credentials_set(tls->session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE,
                                      tls->cred);
@@ -90,11 +569,60 @@ int tls_set_credentials(tls_t *tls, const char *cafilename)
     return err == GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+int tls_init_channel_binding(tls_t *tls,
+                             const char **binding_prefix,
+                             size_t *binding_prefix_len)
+{
+    gnutls_channel_binding_t binding_type;
+    gnutls_protocol_t tls_version = gnutls_protocol_get_version(tls->session);
+
+    switch (tls_version) {
+    case GNUTLS_SSL3:
+    case GNUTLS_TLS1_0:
+    case GNUTLS_TLS1_1:
+    case GNUTLS_TLS1_2:
+        *binding_prefix = "tls-unique";
+        *binding_prefix_len = strlen("tls-unique");
+        binding_type = GNUTLS_CB_TLS_UNIQUE;
+        break;
+    case GNUTLS_TLS1_3:
+        *binding_prefix = "tls-exporter";
+        *binding_prefix_len = strlen("tls-exporter");
+        binding_type = GNUTLS_CB_TLS_EXPORTER;
+        break;
+    default:
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "Unsupported TLS Version: %s",
+                      gnutls_protocol_get_name(tls_version));
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (tls->channel_binding.data) {
+        gnutls_free(tls->channel_binding.data);
+        tls->channel_binding.data = NULL;
+    }
+    int ret = gnutls_session_channel_binding(tls->session, binding_type,
+                                             &tls->channel_binding);
+    if (ret) {
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "could not get channel binding: %s",
+                      gnutls_strerror(ret));
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+const void *tls_get_channel_binding_data(tls_t *tls, size_t *size)
+{
+    if (!tls->channel_binding.data || !tls->channel_binding.size) {
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "tls", "No channel binding data available");
+    }
+    *size = tls->channel_binding.size;
+    return tls->channel_binding.data;
+}
+
 int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
 {
-    sock_set_blocking(tls->sock);
+    sock_set_blocking(tls->conn->sock);
     tls->lasterror = gnutls_handshake(tls->session);
-    sock_set_nonblocking(tls->sock);
+    sock_set_nonblocking(tls->conn->sock);
 
     return tls->lasterror == GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
 }
@@ -105,24 +633,26 @@ int tls_stop(tls_t *tls)
     return tls->lasterror == GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-int tls_error(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_error(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
-    return tls->lasterror;
+    return intf->conn->tls->lasterror;
 }
 
-int tls_is_recoverable(int error)
+int tls_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
     return !gnutls_error_is_fatal(error);
 }
 
-int tls_pending(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_pending(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
-    return gnutls_record_check_pending (tls->session);
+    return gnutls_record_check_pending(intf->conn->tls->session);
 }
 
-int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len)
 {
     int ret;
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
 
     ret = gnutls_record_recv(tls->session, buff, len);
     tls->lasterror = ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
@@ -130,9 +660,10 @@ int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
     return ret;
 }
 
-int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len)
 {
     int ret;
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
 
     ret = gnutls_record_send(tls->session, buff, len);
     tls->lasterror = ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
@@ -140,7 +671,8 @@ int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
     return ret;
 }
 
-int tls_clear_pending_write(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_clear_pending_write(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
+    UNUSED(intf);
     return 0;
 }

src/tls_schannel.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* tls_schannel.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- TLS abstraction schannel impl.
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -61,6 +62,21 @@ void tls_shutdown(void)
     return;
 }
 
+char *tls_id_on_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int n)
+{
+    UNUSED(n);
+    /* always fail */
+    strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "Client-Authentication not implemented");
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+unsigned int tls_id_on_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    /* always fail */
+    strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "Client-Authentication not implemented");
+    return 0;
+}
+
 tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = conn->ctx;
@@ -84,13 +100,13 @@ tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 
     /* no TLS support on win9x/me, despite what anyone says */
     if (osvi.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS) {
-	return NULL;
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    tls = xmpp_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*tls));
+    tls = strophe_alloc(ctx, sizeof(*tls));
 
     if (!tls) {
-	return NULL;
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     memset(tls, 0, sizeof(*tls));
@@ -98,33 +114,32 @@ tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
     tls->conn = conn;
     tls->sock = sock;
 
-    if (!(tls->hsec32 = LoadLibrary ("secur32.dll"))) {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    if (!(tls->hsec32 = LoadLibrary("secur32.dll"))) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     if (!(pInitSecurityInterface =
-	  (void *)GetProcAddress(tls->hsec32, "InitSecurityInterfaceA"))) {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+              (void *)GetProcAddress(tls->hsec32, "InitSecurityInterfaceA"))) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     tls->sft = pInitSecurityInterface();
 
     if (!tls->sft) {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     ret = tls->sft->QuerySecurityPackageInfo(UNISP_NAME, &(tls->spi));
 
-    if (ret != SEC_E_OK)
-    {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    xmpp_debug(ctx, "TLSS", "QuerySecurityPackageInfo() success");
+    strophe_debug(ctx, "TLSS", "QuerySecurityPackageInfo() success");
 
     memset(&scred, 0, sizeof(scred));
     scred.dwVersion = SCHANNEL_CRED_VERSION;
@@ -140,40 +155,40 @@ tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
     (void)algs;
 #endif
 
-    ret = tls->sft->AcquireCredentialsHandleA(NULL, UNISP_NAME,
-	SECPKG_CRED_OUTBOUND, NULL, &scred, NULL, NULL, &(tls->hcred), NULL);
+    ret = tls->sft->AcquireCredentialsHandleA(
+        NULL, UNISP_NAME, SECPKG_CRED_OUTBOUND, NULL, &scred, NULL, NULL,
+        &(tls->hcred), NULL);
 
-    if (ret != SEC_E_OK)
-    {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    xmpp_debug(ctx, "TLSS", "AcquireCredentialsHandle() success");
+    strophe_debug(ctx, "TLSS", "AcquireCredentialsHandle() success");
 
     tls->init = 1;
 
     /* This bunch of queries should trip up wine until someone fixes
      * schannel support there */
-    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(&(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_SUPPORTED_ALGS, &spc_sa);
-    if (ret != SEC_E_OK)
-    {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(
+        &(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_SUPPORTED_ALGS, &spc_sa);
+    if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(&(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_CIPHER_STRENGTHS, &spc_cs);
-    if (ret != SEC_E_OK)
-    {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(
+        &(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_CIPHER_STRENGTHS, &spc_cs);
+    if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(&(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS, &spc_sp);
-    if (ret != SEC_E_OK)
-    {
-	tls_free(tls);
-	return NULL;
+    ret = tls->sft->QueryCredentialsAttributes(
+        &(tls->hcred), SECPKG_ATTR_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS, &spc_sp);
+    if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+        tls_free(tls);
+        return NULL;
     }
 
     return tls;
@@ -182,37 +197,63 @@ tls_t *tls_new(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 void tls_free(tls_t *tls)
 {
     if (tls->recvbuffer) {
-	xmpp_free(tls->ctx, tls->recvbuffer);
+        strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls->recvbuffer);
     }
 
     if (tls->readybuffer) {
-	xmpp_free(tls->ctx, tls->readybuffer);
+        strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls->readybuffer);
     }
 
     if (tls->sendbuffer) {
-	xmpp_free(tls->ctx, tls->sendbuffer);
+        strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls->sendbuffer);
     }
 
     if (tls->init) {
-	tls->sft->FreeCredentialsHandle(&(tls->hcred));
+        tls->sft->FreeCredentialsHandle(&(tls->hcred));
     }
 
     tls->sft = NULL;
 
     if (tls->hsec32) {
-	FreeLibrary(tls->hsec32);
-	tls->hsec32 = NULL;
+        FreeLibrary(tls->hsec32);
+        tls->hsec32 = NULL;
     }
 
-    xmpp_free(tls->ctx, tls);
+    strophe_free(tls->ctx, tls);
     return;
 }
 
+xmpp_tlscert_t *tls_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
+{
+    /* always fail */
+    strophe_error(conn->ctx, "tls", "tls_peer_cert() not implemented");
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 int tls_set_credentials(tls_t *tls, const char *cafilename)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(cafilename);
     return -1;
 }
 
+int tls_init_channel_binding(tls_t *tls,
+                             const char **binding_prefix,
+                             size_t *binding_prefix_len)
+{
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(binding_prefix);
+    UNUSED(binding_prefix_len);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+const void *tls_get_channel_binding_data(tls_t *tls, size_t *size)
+{
+    UNUSED(tls);
+    UNUSED(size);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
 {
     ULONG ctxtreq = 0, ctxtattr = 0;
@@ -221,14 +262,16 @@ int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
     SECURITY_STATUS ret;
     int sent;
     char *name;
+    struct conn_interface *intf;
 
     /* use the domain there as our name */
     name = tls->conn->domain;
+    intf = tls->conn->intf;
 
-    ctxtreq = ISC_REQ_SEQUENCE_DETECT | ISC_REQ_REPLAY_DETECT
-	    | ISC_REQ_CONFIDENTIALITY | ISC_RET_EXTENDED_ERROR
-	    | ISC_REQ_ALLOCATE_MEMORY | ISC_REQ_STREAM
-	    | ISC_REQ_MANUAL_CRED_VALIDATION | ISC_REQ_INTEGRITY;
+    ctxtreq = ISC_REQ_SEQUENCE_DETECT | ISC_REQ_REPLAY_DETECT |
+              ISC_REQ_CONFIDENTIALITY | ISC_RET_EXTENDED_ERROR |
+              ISC_REQ_ALLOCATE_MEMORY | ISC_REQ_STREAM |
+              ISC_REQ_MANUAL_CRED_VALIDATION | ISC_REQ_INTEGRITY;
 
     memset(&(sbout[0]), 0, sizeof(sbout[0]));
     sbout[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
@@ -240,7 +283,7 @@ int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
 
     memset(&(sbin[0]), 0, sizeof(sbin[0]));
     sbin[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_TOKEN;
-    sbin[0].pvBuffer = xmpp_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->spi->cbMaxToken);
+    sbin[0].pvBuffer = strophe_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->spi->cbMaxToken);
     sbin[0].cbBuffer = tls->spi->cbMaxToken;
 
     memset(&(sbin[1]), 0, sizeof(sbin[1]));
@@ -251,211 +294,208 @@ int tls_start(tls_t *tls)
     sbdin.cBuffers = 2;
     sbdin.pBuffers = sbin;
 
-    ret = tls->sft->InitializeSecurityContextA(&(tls->hcred), NULL, name, ctxtreq, 0, 0,
-					  NULL, 0, &(tls->hctxt), &sbdout,
-					  &ctxtattr, NULL);
+    ret = tls->sft->InitializeSecurityContextA(
+        &(tls->hcred), NULL, name, ctxtreq, 0, 0, NULL, 0, &(tls->hctxt),
+        &sbdout, &ctxtattr, NULL);
 
     unsigned char *p = sbin[0].pvBuffer;
     int len = 0;
 
-    while (ret == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED
-	   || ret == SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS
-     || ret == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
-	int inbytes = 0;
+    while (ret == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED ||
+           ret == SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS ||
+           ret == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
+        int inbytes = 0;
 
-  if (ret != SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
-    len = 0;
-    p = sbin[0].pvBuffer;
-  }
+        if (ret != SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
+            len = 0;
+            p = sbin[0].pvBuffer;
+        }
 
-	if (sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer) {
-	    unsigned char *writebuff = sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer;
-	    unsigned int writelen = sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer;
+        if (sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer) {
+            unsigned char *writebuff = sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer;
+            unsigned int writelen = sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer;
 
-	    sent = sock_write(tls->sock, writebuff, writelen);
-	    if (sent == -1) {
-		tls->lasterror = sock_error();
-	    }
-	    else
-	    {
-		writebuff += sent;
-		writelen -= sent;
-	    }
-	    tls->sft->FreeContextBuffer(sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer);
-	    sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer = NULL;
-	    sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer = 0;
-	}
+            sent = sock_write(intf, writebuff, writelen);
+            if (sent == -1) {
+                tls->lasterror = sock_error(intf);
+            } else {
+                writebuff += sent;
+                writelen -= sent;
+            }
+            tls->sft->FreeContextBuffer(sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer);
+            sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer = NULL;
+            sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer = 0;
+        }
 
-	/* poll for a bit until the remote server stops sending data, ie it
-	 * finishes sending the token */
-	inbytes = 1;
-	{
-	    fd_set fds;
-	    struct timeval tv;
+        /* poll for a bit until the remote server stops sending data, ie it
+         * finishes sending the token */
+        inbytes = 1;
+        {
+            fd_set fds;
+            struct timeval tv;
 
-	    tv.tv_sec = 2;
-	    tv.tv_usec = 0;
+            tv.tv_sec = 2;
+            tv.tv_usec = 0;
 
-	    FD_ZERO(&fds);
-	    FD_SET(tls->sock, &fds);
-    
-	    select(tls->sock, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
-	}
+            FD_ZERO(&fds);
+            FD_SET(tls->sock, &fds);
 
-	while (inbytes > 0) {
-	    fd_set fds;
-	    struct timeval tv;
+            select(tls->sock, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+        }
 
-	    tv.tv_sec = 0;
-	    tv.tv_usec = 1000;
+        while (inbytes > 0) {
+            fd_set fds;
+            struct timeval tv;
 
-	    FD_ZERO(&fds);
-	    FD_SET(tls->sock, &fds);
-    
-	    select(tls->sock, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+            tv.tv_sec = 0;
+            tv.tv_usec = 1000;
 
-	    inbytes = sock_read(tls->sock, p, tls->spi->cbMaxToken - len);
+            FD_ZERO(&fds);
+            FD_SET(tls->sock, &fds);
 
-	    if (inbytes > 0) {
-		len += inbytes;
-		p += inbytes;
-	    }
-	    else
-	    {
-	        tls->lasterror = sock_error();
-	    }
+            select(tls->sock, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
 
-	}
+            inbytes = sock_read(intf, p, tls->spi->cbMaxToken - len);
 
-	sbin[0].cbBuffer = len;
+            if (inbytes > 0) {
+                len += inbytes;
+                p += inbytes;
+            } else {
+                tls->lasterror = sock_error(intf);
+            }
+        }
 
-	ret = tls->sft->InitializeSecurityContextA(&(tls->hcred), &(tls->hctxt), name,
-					      ctxtreq, 0, 0, &sbdin, 0,
-					      &(tls->hctxt), &sbdout,
-					      &ctxtattr, NULL);
+        sbin[0].cbBuffer = len;
+
+        ret = tls->sft->InitializeSecurityContextA(
+            &(tls->hcred), &(tls->hctxt), name, ctxtreq, 0, 0, &sbdin, 0,
+            &(tls->hctxt), &sbdout, &ctxtattr, NULL);
     }
 
     if (ret == SEC_E_OK) {
-	if (sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer) {
-	    unsigned char *writebuff = sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer;
-	    unsigned int writelen = sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer;
-	    sent = sock_write(tls->sock, writebuff, writelen);
-	    if (sent == -1) {
-		tls->lasterror = sock_error();
-	    }
-	    else
-	    {
-		writebuff += sent;
-		writelen -= sent;
-	    }
-	    tls->sft->FreeContextBuffer(sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer);
-	    sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer = NULL;
-	    sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer = 0;
-	}
+        if (sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer) {
+            unsigned char *writebuff = sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer;
+            unsigned int writelen = sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer;
+            sent = sock_write(intf, writebuff, writelen);
+            if (sent == -1) {
+                tls->lasterror = sock_error(intf);
+            } else {
+                writebuff += sent;
+                writelen -= sent;
+            }
+            tls->sft->FreeContextBuffer(sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer);
+            sbdout.pBuffers[0].pvBuffer = NULL;
+            sbdout.pBuffers[0].cbBuffer = 0;
+        }
     }
 
-    xmpp_free(tls->ctx, sbin[0].pvBuffer);
+    strophe_free(tls->ctx, sbin[0].pvBuffer);
 
     if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
-	tls->lasterror = ret;
-	xmpp_error(tls->ctx, "TLSS", "Schannel error 0x%lx", (unsigned long)ret);
-	return 0;
+        tls->lasterror = ret;
+        strophe_error(tls->ctx, "TLSS", "Schannel error 0x%lx",
+                      (unsigned long)ret);
+        return 0;
     }
 
     tls->sft->QueryContextAttributes(&(tls->hctxt), SECPKG_ATTR_STREAM_SIZES,
-				&(tls->spcss));
+                                     &(tls->spcss));
 
-    tls->recvbuffermaxlen = tls->spcss.cbHeader + tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage
-			    + tls->spcss.cbTrailer;
-    tls->recvbuffer       = xmpp_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->recvbuffermaxlen);
-    tls->recvbufferpos    = 0;
+    tls->recvbuffermaxlen = tls->spcss.cbHeader + tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage +
+                            tls->spcss.cbTrailer;
+    tls->recvbuffer = strophe_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->recvbuffermaxlen);
+    tls->recvbufferpos = 0;
 
-    tls->sendbuffermaxlen = tls->spcss.cbHeader + tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage
-			    + tls->spcss.cbTrailer;
-    tls->sendbuffer       = xmpp_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->sendbuffermaxlen);
-    tls->sendbufferpos    = 0;
-    tls->sendbufferlen    = 0;
+    tls->sendbuffermaxlen = tls->spcss.cbHeader + tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage +
+                            tls->spcss.cbTrailer;
+    tls->sendbuffer = strophe_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->sendbuffermaxlen);
+    tls->sendbufferpos = 0;
+    tls->sendbufferlen = 0;
 
-    tls->readybuffer      = xmpp_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage);
-    tls->readybufferpos   = 0;
-    tls->readybufferlen   = 0;
+    tls->readybuffer = strophe_alloc(tls->ctx, tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage);
+    tls->readybufferpos = 0;
+    tls->readybufferlen = 0;
 
     return 1;
 }
 
 int tls_stop(tls_t *tls)
 {
+    UNUSED(tls);
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_error(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_error(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
-    return tls->lasterror;
+    return intf->conn->tls->lasterror;
 }
 
-int tls_is_recoverable(int error)
+int tls_is_recoverable(struct conn_interface *intf, int error)
 {
-    return (error == SEC_E_OK || error == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE
-	    || error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || error == WSAEMSGSIZE
-	    || error == WSAEINPROGRESS);
+    UNUSED(intf);
+    return (error == SEC_E_OK || error == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE ||
+            error == WSAEWOULDBLOCK || error == WSAEMSGSIZE ||
+            error == WSAEINPROGRESS);
 }
 
-int tls_pending(tls_t *tls) {
-	// There are 3 cases:
-	// - there is data in ready buffer, so it is by default pending
-	// - there is data in recv buffer. If it is not decrypted yet, means it
-	// was incomplete. This should be processed again only if there is data
-	// on the physical connection
-	// - there is data on the physical connection. This case is treated
-	// outside the tls (in event.c)
+int tls_pending(struct conn_interface *intf)
+{
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
+    // There are 3 cases:
+    // - there is data in ready buffer, so it is by default pending
+    // - there is data in recv buffer. If it is not decrypted yet, means it
+    // was incomplete. This should be processed again only if there is data
+    // on the physical connection
+    // - there is data on the physical connection. This case is treated
+    // outside the tls (in event.c)
 
     if (tls->readybufferpos < tls->readybufferlen) {
-		return tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos;
-	}
+        return tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos;
+    }
 
-	return 0;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_read(struct conn_interface *intf, void *buff, size_t len)
 {
     int bytes;
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
 
     /* first, if we've got some ready data, put that in the buffer */
-    if (tls->readybufferpos < tls->readybufferlen)
-    {
-	if (len < tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos) {
-	    bytes = len;
-	} else {
-	    bytes = tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos;
-	}
+    if (tls->readybufferpos < tls->readybufferlen) {
+        if (len < tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos) {
+            bytes = len;
+        } else {
+            bytes = tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos;
+        }
 
-	memcpy(buff, tls->readybuffer + tls->readybufferpos, bytes);
+        memcpy(buff, tls->readybuffer + tls->readybufferpos, bytes);
 
-	if (len < tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos) {
-	    tls->readybufferpos += bytes;
-	    return bytes;
-	} else {
-	    unsigned char *newbuff = buff;
-	    int read;
-	    tls->readybufferpos += bytes;
-	    newbuff += bytes;
-	    read = tls_read(tls, newbuff, len - bytes);
+        if (len < tls->readybufferlen - tls->readybufferpos) {
+            tls->readybufferpos += bytes;
+            return bytes;
+        } else {
+            unsigned char *newbuff = buff;
+            int read;
+            tls->readybufferpos += bytes;
+            newbuff += bytes;
+            read = tls_read(tls, newbuff, len - bytes);
 
-	    if (read == -1) {
-	        if (tls_is_recoverable(tls->lasterror)) {
-		    return bytes;
-		}
+            if (read == -1) {
+                if (tls_is_recoverable(intf, tls->lasterror)) {
+                    return bytes;
+                }
 
-		return -1;
-	    }
+                return -1;
+            }
 
-	    return bytes + read;
-	}
+            return bytes + read;
+        }
     }
 
     /* next, top up our recv buffer */
-    bytes = sock_read(tls->sock, tls->recvbuffer + tls->recvbufferpos,
-		      tls->recvbuffermaxlen - tls->recvbufferpos);
+    bytes = sock_read(intf, tls->recvbuffer + tls->recvbufferpos,
+                      tls->recvbuffermaxlen - tls->recvbufferpos);
 
     if (bytes == 0) {
         tls->lasterror = WSAECONNRESET;
@@ -463,76 +503,75 @@ int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
     }
 
     if (bytes == -1) {
-	if (!tls_is_recoverable(sock_error())) {
-	    tls->lasterror = sock_error();
-	    return -1;
-	}
+        if (!tls_is_recoverable(intf, sock_error(intf))) {
+            tls->lasterror = sock_error(intf);
+            return -1;
+        }
     }
 
     if (bytes > 0) {
-	tls->recvbufferpos += bytes;
+        tls->recvbufferpos += bytes;
     }
 
     /* next, try to decrypt the recv buffer */
     if (tls->recvbufferpos > 0) {
-	SecBufferDesc sbddec;
-	SecBuffer sbdec[4];
-	int ret;
+        SecBufferDesc sbddec;
+        SecBuffer sbdec[4];
+        int ret;
 
-	memset(&sbddec, 0, sizeof(sbddec));
-	sbddec.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;
-	sbddec.cBuffers = 4;
-	sbddec.pBuffers = sbdec;
+        memset(&sbddec, 0, sizeof(sbddec));
+        sbddec.ulVersion = SECBUFFER_VERSION;
+        sbddec.cBuffers = 4;
+        sbddec.pBuffers = sbdec;
 
-	memset(&(sbdec[0]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[0]));
-	sbdec[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_DATA;
-	sbdec[0].pvBuffer = tls->recvbuffer;
-	sbdec[0].cbBuffer = tls->recvbufferpos;
+        memset(&(sbdec[0]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[0]));
+        sbdec[0].BufferType = SECBUFFER_DATA;
+        sbdec[0].pvBuffer = tls->recvbuffer;
+        sbdec[0].cbBuffer = tls->recvbufferpos;
 
-	memset(&(sbdec[1]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[1]));
-	sbdec[1].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
+        memset(&(sbdec[1]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[1]));
+        sbdec[1].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
 
-	memset(&(sbdec[2]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[2]));
-	sbdec[2].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
+        memset(&(sbdec[2]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[2]));
+        sbdec[2].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
 
-	memset(&(sbdec[3]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[3]));
-	sbdec[3].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
+        memset(&(sbdec[3]), 0, sizeof(sbdec[3]));
+        sbdec[3].BufferType = SECBUFFER_EMPTY;
 
-	ret = tls->sft->DecryptMessage(&(tls->hctxt), &sbddec, 0, NULL);
+        ret = tls->sft->DecryptMessage(&(tls->hctxt), &sbddec, 0, NULL);
 
-	if (ret == SEC_E_OK) {
-	    memcpy(tls->readybuffer, sbdec[1].pvBuffer, sbdec[1].cbBuffer);
-	    tls->readybufferpos = 0;
-	    tls->readybufferlen = sbdec[1].cbBuffer;
-	    /* have we got some data left over?  If so, copy it to the start
-	     * of the recv buffer */
-	    if (sbdec[3].BufferType == SECBUFFER_EXTRA) {
-		memcpy(tls->recvbuffer, sbdec[3].pvBuffer, sbdec[3].cbBuffer);
-		tls->recvbufferpos = sbdec[3].cbBuffer;
-	    } else {
-		tls->recvbufferpos = 0;
-	    }
+        if (ret == SEC_E_OK) {
+            memcpy(tls->readybuffer, sbdec[1].pvBuffer, sbdec[1].cbBuffer);
+            tls->readybufferpos = 0;
+            tls->readybufferlen = sbdec[1].cbBuffer;
+            /* have we got some data left over?  If so, copy it to the start
+             * of the recv buffer */
+            if (sbdec[3].BufferType == SECBUFFER_EXTRA) {
+                memcpy(tls->recvbuffer, sbdec[3].pvBuffer, sbdec[3].cbBuffer);
+                tls->recvbufferpos = sbdec[3].cbBuffer;
+            } else {
+                tls->recvbufferpos = 0;
+            }
 
-	    return tls_read(tls, buff, len);
-	} else if (ret == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
-	    tls->lasterror = SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE;
-	    return -1;
-	} else if (ret == SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE) {
-	    ret = tls_start(tls);
-	    if (!ret)
-	    {
-		return -1;
-	    }
+            return tls_read(tls, buff, len);
+        } else if (ret == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
+            tls->lasterror = SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE;
+            return -1;
+        } else if (ret == SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE) {
+            ret = tls_start(tls);
+            if (!ret) {
+                return -1;
+            }
 
-	    /* fake an incomplete message so we're called again */
-	    tls->lasterror = SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE;
-	    return -1;
-	}
+            /* fake an incomplete message so we're called again */
+            tls->lasterror = SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE;
+            return -1;
+        }
 
-	/* something bad happened, so we bail */
-	tls->lasterror = ret;
+        /* something bad happened, so we bail */
+        tls->lasterror = ret;
 
-	return -1;
+        return -1;
     }
 
     tls->lasterror = SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE;
@@ -540,40 +579,41 @@ int tls_read(tls_t *tls, void * const buff, const size_t len)
     return -1;
 }
 
-int tls_clear_pending_write(tls_t *tls)
+int tls_clear_pending_write(struct conn_interface *intf)
 {
-    if (tls->sendbufferpos < tls->sendbufferlen)
-    {
-	int bytes;
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
+    if (tls->sendbufferpos < tls->sendbufferlen) {
+        int bytes;
 
-	bytes = sock_write(tls->sock, tls->sendbuffer + tls->sendbufferpos,
-			   tls->sendbufferlen - tls->sendbufferpos);
+        bytes = sock_write(intf, tls->sendbuffer + tls->sendbufferpos,
+                           tls->sendbufferlen - tls->sendbufferpos);
 
-	if (bytes == -1) {
-	    tls->lasterror = sock_error();
-	    return -1;
-	} else if (bytes > 0) {
-	    tls->sendbufferpos += bytes;
-	}
+        if (bytes == -1) {
+            tls->lasterror = sock_error(intf);
+            return -1;
+        } else if (bytes > 0) {
+            tls->sendbufferpos += bytes;
+        }
 
-	if (tls->sendbufferpos < tls->sendbufferlen) {
-	    return 0;
-	}
+        if (tls->sendbufferpos < tls->sendbufferlen) {
+            return 0;
+        }
     }
 
     return 1;
 }
 
-int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
+int tls_write(struct conn_interface *intf, const void *buff, size_t len)
 {
     SecBufferDesc sbdenc;
     SecBuffer sbenc[4];
     const unsigned char *p = buff;
     int sent = 0, ret, remain = len;
+    tls_t *tls = intf->conn->tls;
 
     ret = tls_clear_pending_write(tls);
     if (ret <= 0) {
-	return ret;
+        return ret;
     }
 
     tls->sendbufferpos = 0;
@@ -601,51 +641,50 @@ int tls_write(tls_t *tls, const void * const buff, const size_t len)
 
     sbenc[1].pvBuffer = tls->sendbuffer + tls->spcss.cbHeader;
 
-    while (remain > 0)
-    {
-	if (remain > tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage) {
-	    sbenc[1].cbBuffer = tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
-	} else {
-	    sbenc[1].cbBuffer = remain;
-	}
+    while (remain > 0) {
+        if (remain > tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage) {
+            sbenc[1].cbBuffer = tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
+        } else {
+            sbenc[1].cbBuffer = remain;
+        }
 
-	sbenc[2].pvBuffer = (unsigned char *)sbenc[1].pvBuffer
-			    + sbenc[1].cbBuffer;
+        sbenc[2].pvBuffer =
+            (unsigned char *)sbenc[1].pvBuffer + sbenc[1].cbBuffer;
         sbenc[2].cbBuffer = tls->spcss.cbTrailer;
 
-	memcpy(sbenc[1].pvBuffer, p, sbenc[1].cbBuffer);
-	p += tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
+        memcpy(sbenc[1].pvBuffer, p, sbenc[1].cbBuffer);
+        p += tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
 
-	tls->sendbufferlen = sbenc[0].cbBuffer + sbenc[1].cbBuffer
-			     + sbenc[2].cbBuffer;
+        tls->sendbufferlen =
+            sbenc[0].cbBuffer + sbenc[1].cbBuffer + sbenc[2].cbBuffer;
 
-	ret = tls->sft->EncryptMessage(&(tls->hctxt), 0, &sbdenc, 0);
+        ret = tls->sft->EncryptMessage(&(tls->hctxt), 0, &sbdenc, 0);
 
-	if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
-	    tls->lasterror = ret;
-	    return -1;
-	}
+        if (ret != SEC_E_OK) {
+            tls->lasterror = ret;
+            return -1;
+        }
 
-	tls->sendbufferpos = 0;
+        tls->sendbufferpos = 0;
 
-	ret = tls_clear_pending_write(tls);
+        ret = tls_clear_pending_write(tls);
 
-	if (ret == -1 && !tls_is_recoverable(tls_error(tls))) {
-	    return -1;
-	}
+        if (ret == -1 && !tls_is_recoverable(intf, tls_error(tls))) {
+            return -1;
+        }
 
-	if (remain > tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage) {
-	    sent += tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
-	    remain -= tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
-	} else {
-	    sent += remain;
-	    remain = 0;
-	}
-
-	if (ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && tls_is_recoverable(tls_error(tls)))) {
-	    return sent;
-	}
+        if (remain > tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage) {
+            sent += tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
+            remain -= tls->spcss.cbMaximumMessage;
+        } else {
+            sent += remain;
+            remain = 0;
+        }
 
+        if (ret == 0 ||
+            (ret == -1 && tls_is_recoverable(intf, tls_error(tls)))) {
+            return sent;
+        }
     }
 
     return sent;

src/util.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* util.c
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- various utility functions
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <winsock2.h>
@@ -36,21 +38,41 @@
  *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
  *  @param s a string
  *
- *  @return a new allocates string with the same data as s or NULL on error
+ *  @return a newly allocated string with the same data as s or NULL on error
  */
-char *xmpp_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const char * const s)
+char *strophe_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s)
 {
-    size_t len;
-    char *copy;
+    return strophe_strndup(ctx, s, SIZE_MAX);
+}
 
-    len = strlen(s);
-    copy = xmpp_alloc(ctx, len + 1);
+/** Duplicate a string with a maximum length.
+ *  This function replaces the standard strndup library call with a version
+ *  that uses the Strophe context object's allocator.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx a Strophe context object
+ *  @param s a string
+ *  @param len the maximum length of the string to copy
+ *
+ *  @return a newly allocated string that contains at most `len` symbols
+ *             of the original string or NULL on error
+ */
+char *strophe_strndup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+    char *copy;
+    size_t l;
+
+    l = strlen(s);
+    if (l > len)
+        l = len;
+
+    copy = strophe_alloc(ctx, l + 1);
     if (!copy) {
-        xmpp_error(ctx, "xmpp", "failed to allocate required memory");
+        strophe_error(ctx, "xmpp", "failed to allocate required memory");
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    memcpy(copy, s, len + 1);
+    memcpy(copy, s, l);
+    copy[l] = '\0';
 
     return copy;
 }
@@ -60,7 +82,7 @@ char *xmpp_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const char * const s)
  *  For example, visual studio older than 2005 doesn't provide strtok_r()
  *  nor strtok_s().
  */
-char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr)
+char *strophe_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr)
 {
     size_t len;
 
@@ -86,13 +108,24 @@ char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr)
  */
 uint64_t time_stamp(void)
 {
-#if defined(_XBOX_ONE)
-    uint64_t SystemTime;
-    GetSystemTimeAsFileTime((FILETIME*)&SystemTime);
-    /* Convert 100 nanosec ticks to milliseconds */
-    return (SystemTime / 10000);
-#elif defined(_WIN32)
-    return timeGetTime();
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_XBOX_ONE)
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#define EPOCHFILETIME (116444736000000000i64)
+#else
+#define EPOCHFILETIME (116444736000000000LL)
+#endif
+
+    FILETIME ft;
+    LARGE_INTEGER li;
+    __int64 t;
+
+    GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
+    li.LowPart = ft.dwLowDateTime;
+    li.HighPart = ft.dwHighDateTime;
+    t = li.QuadPart;              /* In 100-nanosecond intervals */
+    t -= EPOCHFILETIME;           /* Offset to the Epoch time */
+    return (uint64_t)(t / 10000); /* Convert to milliseconds */
 #else
     struct timeval tv;
 
@@ -119,13 +152,29 @@ uint64_t time_elapsed(uint64_t t1, uint64_t t2)
 
 /** Disconnect the stream with a memory error.
  *  This is a convenience function used internally by various parts of
- *  the Strophe library for terminating the connection because of a 
+ *  the Strophe library for terminating the connection because of a
  *  memory error.
  *
  *  @param conn a Strophe connection object
  */
-void disconnect_mem_error(xmpp_conn_t * const conn)
+void disconnect_mem_error(xmpp_conn_t *conn)
 {
-    xmpp_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Memory allocation error");
+    strophe_error(conn->ctx, "xmpp", "Memory allocation error");
     xmpp_disconnect(conn);
 }
+
+int string_to_ul(const char *s, unsigned long *ul)
+{
+    char *endptr;
+    *ul = strtoul(s, &endptr, 10);
+    return *endptr != '\0';
+}
+
+void hex_encode(char *writebuf, void *readbuf, size_t len)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        sprintf(writebuf, "%02x", ((unsigned char *)readbuf)[i]);
+        writebuf += 2;
+    }
+}

src/util.h

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* util.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- various utility functions
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -18,14 +19,22 @@
 
 #include "ostypes.h"
 
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+#endif /* ARRAY_SIZE */
+
 /* TODO evaluate x and y only once */
 #define xmpp_min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
 
 /* string functions */
-char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr);
+char *strophe_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr);
 
 /* timing functions */
 uint64_t time_stamp(void);
 uint64_t time_elapsed(uint64_t t1, uint64_t t2);
 
+/* misc functions */
+int string_to_ul(const char *s, unsigned long *ul);
+void hex_encode(char *writebuf, void *readbuf, size_t len);
+
 #endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_UTIL_H__ */

src/uuid.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* uuid.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- UUID generation
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /** @file
@@ -15,7 +16,6 @@
 
 #include "strophe.h"
 #include "common.h"
-#include "rand.h"
 
 /** @def XMPP_UUID_LEN
  *  UUID length in string representation excluding '\0'.
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ char *xmpp_uuid_gen(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
     char *uuid;
 
-    uuid = xmpp_alloc(ctx, XMPP_UUID_LEN + 1);
+    uuid = strophe_alloc(ctx, XMPP_UUID_LEN + 1);
     if (uuid != NULL) {
         crypto_uuid_gen(ctx, uuid);
     }

strophe.h

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* strophe.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library C API
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
 **  implied.
 **
-**  This software is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This software is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 /** @file
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@
 #ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_STROPHE_H__
 #define __LIBSTROPHE_STROPHE_H__
 
-#include <stddef.h>     /* size_t */
+#include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
@@ -39,6 +40,10 @@ extern "C" {
  *  Namespace definition for 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams'.
  */
 #define XMPP_NS_STREAMS_IETF "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams"
+/** @def XMPP_NS_STANZAS_IETF
+ *  Namespace definition for 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-stanzas'.
+ */
+#define XMPP_NS_STANZAS_IETF "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-stanzas"
 /** @def XMPP_NS_TLS
  *  Namespace definition for 'url:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'.
  */
@@ -75,6 +80,18 @@ extern "C" {
  *  Namespace definition for 'jabber:iq:register'.
  */
 #define XMPP_NS_REGISTER "jabber:iq:register"
+/** @def XMPP_NS_SM
+ *  Namespace definition for Stream Management.
+ */
+#define XMPP_NS_SM "urn:xmpp:sm:3"
+/** @def XMPP_NS_COMPRESSION
+ *  Namespace definition for Stream Compression.
+ */
+#define XMPP_NS_COMPRESSION "http://jabber.org/protocol/compress"
+/** @def XMPP_NS_FEATURE_COMPRESSION
+ *  Namespace definition for Stream Compression.
+ */
+#define XMPP_NS_FEATURE_COMPRESSION "http://jabber.org/features/compress"
 
 /* error defines */
 /** @def XMPP_EOK
@@ -83,7 +100,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #define XMPP_EOK 0
 /** @def XMPP_EMEM
  *  Memory related failure error code.
- *  
+ *
  *  This is returned on allocation errors and signals that the host may
  *  be out of memory.
  */
@@ -118,18 +135,22 @@ typedef struct _xmpp_log_t xmpp_log_t;
 /* opaque run time context containing the above hooks */
 typedef struct _xmpp_ctx_t xmpp_ctx_t;
 
-xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t * const mem, 
-			 const xmpp_log_t * const log);
-void xmpp_ctx_free(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx);
+typedef struct _xmpp_tlscert_t xmpp_tlscert_t;
+
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_ctx_new(const xmpp_mem_t *mem, const xmpp_log_t *log);
+void xmpp_ctx_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
+
+/* set the verbosity level of the ctx */
+void xmpp_ctx_set_verbosity(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, int level);
 
 /* free some blocks returned by other APIs, for example the
    buffer you get from xmpp_stanza_to_text */
-void xmpp_free(const xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, void *p);
+void xmpp_free(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p);
 
 struct _xmpp_mem_t {
-    void *(*alloc)(const size_t size, void * const userdata);
-    void (*free)(void *p, void * const userdata);
-    void *(*realloc)(void *p, const size_t size, void * const userdata);
+    void *(*alloc)(size_t size, void *userdata);
+    void (*free)(void *p, void *userdata);
+    void *(*realloc)(void *p, size_t size, void *userdata);
     void *userdata;
 };
 
@@ -140,16 +161,12 @@ typedef enum {
     XMPP_LEVEL_ERROR
 } xmpp_log_level_t;
 
-typedef enum {
-    XMPP_UNKNOWN,
-    XMPP_CLIENT,
-    XMPP_COMPONENT
-} xmpp_conn_type_t;
+typedef enum { XMPP_UNKNOWN, XMPP_CLIENT, XMPP_COMPONENT } xmpp_conn_type_t;
 
-typedef void (*xmpp_log_handler)(void * const userdata, 
-				 const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-				 const char * const area,
-				 const char * const msg);
+typedef void (*xmpp_log_handler)(void *userdata,
+                                 xmpp_log_level_t level,
+                                 const char *area,
+                                 const char *msg);
 
 struct _xmpp_log_t {
     xmpp_log_handler handler;
@@ -164,19 +181,33 @@ xmpp_log_t *xmpp_get_default_logger(xmpp_log_level_t level);
 /* opaque connection object */
 typedef struct _xmpp_conn_t xmpp_conn_t;
 typedef struct _xmpp_stanza_t xmpp_stanza_t;
+typedef struct _xmpp_sm_t xmpp_sm_state_t;
 
 /* connection flags */
-#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS   (1UL << 0)
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_TLS (1UL << 0)
 #define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_MANDATORY_TLS (1UL << 1)
-#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL    (1UL << 2)
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_SSL (1UL << 2)
 /** @def XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS
  *  Trust server's certificate even if it is invalid.
  */
-#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS     (1UL << 3)
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_TRUST_TLS (1UL << 3)
 /** @def XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH
  *  Enable legacy authentication support.
  */
-#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH   (1UL << 4)
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_LEGACY_AUTH (1UL << 4)
+/** @def XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM
+ *  Disable Stream-Management XEP-0198.
+ */
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_DISABLE_SM (1UL << 5)
+/** @def XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION
+ *  Enable Stream-Compression XEP-0138.
+ */
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_ENABLE_COMPRESSION (1UL << 6)
+/** @def XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET
+ *  Don't reset the compressed stream after each stanza.
+ *  Only enable this flag if you know what you're doing.
+ */
+#define XMPP_CONN_FLAG_COMPRESSION_DONT_RESET (1UL << 7)
 
 /* connect callback */
 typedef enum {
@@ -213,104 +244,286 @@ typedef enum {
     XMPP_SE_XML_NOT_WELL_FORMED
 } xmpp_error_type_t;
 
+/** Certificate Elements
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    XMPP_CERT_VERSION,            /**< X.509 Version */
+    XMPP_CERT_SERIALNUMBER,       /**< SerialNumber */
+    XMPP_CERT_SUBJECT,            /**< Subject */
+    XMPP_CERT_ISSUER,             /**< Issuer */
+    XMPP_CERT_NOTBEFORE,          /**< Issued on */
+    XMPP_CERT_NOTAFTER,           /**< Expires on */
+    XMPP_CERT_KEYALG,             /**< Public Key Algorithm */
+    XMPP_CERT_SIGALG,             /**< Certificate Signature Algorithm */
+    XMPP_CERT_FINGERPRINT_SHA1,   /**< Fingerprint SHA-1 */
+    XMPP_CERT_FINGERPRINT_SHA256, /**< Fingerprint SHA-256 */
+    XMPP_CERT_ELEMENT_MAX         /**< Last element of the enum */
+} xmpp_cert_element_t;
+
 typedef struct {
     xmpp_error_type_t type;
     char *text;
     xmpp_stanza_t *stanza;
 } xmpp_stream_error_t;
 
-typedef void (*xmpp_conn_handler)(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, 
-				  const xmpp_conn_event_t event,
-				  const int error,
-				  xmpp_stream_error_t * const stream_error,
-				  void * const userdata);
+typedef void (*xmpp_conn_handler)(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                  xmpp_conn_event_t event,
+                                  int error,
+                                  xmpp_stream_error_t *stream_error,
+                                  void *userdata);
 
-void xmpp_send_error(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_error_type_t const type, char * const text);
-xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_new(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx);
-xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_clone(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_release(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+/** The Handler function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
+ *  verify the authenticity of a Certificate that gets presented by
+ *  the server we're trying to connect to.
+ *
+ *  When this function is called and details of the `cert` have to be
+ *  kept, please copy them yourself. The `cert` object will be free'd
+ *  automatically when this function returns.
+ *
+ *  NB: `errormsg` is specific per certificate on OpenSSL and the same
+ *      for all certificates on GnuTLS.
+ *
+ *  @param cert a Strophe certificate object
+ *  @param errormsg The error that caused this.
+ *
+ *  @return 0 if the connection attempt should be terminated,
+ *          1 if the connection should be established.
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+typedef int (*xmpp_certfail_handler)(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert,
+                                     const char *const errormsg);
 
-long xmpp_conn_get_flags(const xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_set_flags(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, long flags);
-const char *xmpp_conn_get_jid(const xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-const char *xmpp_conn_get_bound_jid(const xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void xmpp_conn_set_jid(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const char * const jid);
-const char *xmpp_conn_get_pass(const xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void xmpp_conn_set_pass(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const char * const pass);
-xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_conn_get_context(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void xmpp_conn_disable_tls(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_is_secured(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-void xmpp_conn_set_keepalive(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, int timeout, int interval);
-int xmpp_conn_is_connecting(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_is_connected(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_is_disconnected(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+/** The Handler function which will be called when the TLS stack can't
+ *  decrypt a password protected key file.
+ *
+ *  When this callback is called it shall write a NULL-terminated
+ *  string of maximum length `pw_max - 1` to `pw`.
+ *
+ *  This is currently only supported for GnuTLS and OpenSSL.
+ *
+ *  On 2022-02-02 the following maximum lengths are valid:
+ *  ```
+ *  include/gnutls/pkcs11.h: #define GNUTLS_PKCS11_MAX_PIN_LEN 256
+ *  include/openssl/pem.h: #define PEM_BUFSIZE 1024
+ *  ```
+ *
+ *  We expect the buffer to be NULL-terminated, therefore the usable lengths
+ *  are:
+ *
+ *  * 255 for GnuTLS
+ *  * 1023 for OpenSSL
+ *
+ *  Useful API's inside this callback are e.g.
+ *
+ *  \ref xmpp_conn_get_keyfile
+ *
+ *
+ *  @param pw       The buffer where the password shall be stored.
+ *  @param pw_max   The maximum length of the password.
+ *  @param conn     The Strophe connection object this callback originates from.
+ *  @param userdata The userdata pointer as supplied when setting this callback.
+ *
+ *  @return -1 on error, else the number of bytes written to `pw` w/o
+ *           terminating NUL byte
+ *
+ *  @ingroup TLS
+ */
+typedef int (*xmpp_password_callback)(char *pw,
+                                      size_t pw_max,
+                                      xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                      void *userdata);
 
-int xmpp_connect_client(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, 
-			  const char * const altdomain,
-			  unsigned short altport,
-			  xmpp_conn_handler callback,
-			  void * const userdata);
+/** The function which will be called when Strophe creates a new socket.
+ *
+ *  The `sock` argument is a pointer that is dependent on the architecture
+ *  Strophe is compiled for.
+ *
+ *  For POSIX compatible systems usage shall be:
+ *  ```
+ *  int soc = *((int*)sock);
+ *  ```
+ *
+ *  On Windows usage shall be:
+ *  ```
+ *  SOCKET soc = *((SOCKET*)sock);
+ *  ```
+ *
+ *  This function will be called for each socket that is created.
+ *
+ *  `examples/bot.c` uses a libstrophe supplied callback function that sets
+ *  basic keepalive parameters (`xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive()`).
+ *
+ *  `examples/complex.c` implements a custom function that could be useful
+ *  for an application.
+ *
+ *  @param conn     The Strophe connection object this callback originates from.
+ *  @param sock     A pointer to the underlying file descriptor.
+ *
+ *  @return 0 on success, -1 on error
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Connections
+ */
+typedef int (*xmpp_sockopt_callback)(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *sock);
 
-int xmpp_connect_component(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const char * const server,
-                           unsigned short port, xmpp_conn_handler callback,
-                           void * const userdata);
+/* an example callback that sets basic keepalive parameters */
+int xmpp_sockopt_cb_keepalive(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *sock);
 
-int xmpp_connect_raw(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-                     const char * const altdomain,
+xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
+xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_conn_clone(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_release(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+/** Connection settings
+ */
+typedef enum xmpp_conn_setting_t {
+    /* String values */
+    XMPP_SETTING_JID = 0x0,   /**< JID */
+    XMPP_SETTING_PASS,        /**< Password */
+    XMPP_SETTING_CAFILE,      /**< CAfile */
+    XMPP_SETTING_CAPATH,      /**< CApath */
+    XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_CERT, /**< Client Certificate */
+    XMPP_SETTING_CLIENT_KEY,  /**< Key of Client Certificate */
+
+    /* Int values */
+    XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_RETRIES = 0x40, /**< Number of retry attempts to
+                                      decrypt a private key file. */
+    XMPP_SETTING_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,       /**< Compression level. */
+
+    /* Pointer values */
+    XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK_USERDATA = 0x80, /**< Userdata for password
+                                                callback function */
+
+    /* Functionpointer values */
+    XMPP_SETTING_PASSWORD_CALLBACK = 0xC0, /**< Callback function to retrieve
+                                       password for key file. */
+    XMPP_SETTING_CERTFAIL_HANDLER, /**< Handler function when certificate chain
+                                      can't be verified */
+    XMPP_SETTING_SOCKOPT_CALLBACK, /**< Callback function when a new socket is
+                                      created. */
+} xmpp_conn_setting_t;
+
+void xmpp_conn_set_int(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                       xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
+                       int value);
+void xmpp_conn_set_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                          xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
+                          const char *value);
+void xmpp_conn_set_pointer(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                           xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
+                           void *value);
+/* Provide a wrapper macro, so users don't have to cast their function pointer
+ * type manually. */
+typedef int (*xmpp_conn_pfn_t)();
+#define xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer(c, s, p)                        \
+    do {                                                              \
+        xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer_impl(c, s, (xmpp_conn_pfn_t)p); \
+    } while (0)
+void xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer_impl(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                        xmpp_conn_setting_t setting,
+                                        xmpp_conn_pfn_t pfn);
+
+long xmpp_conn_get_flags(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_set_flags(xmpp_conn_t *conn, long flags);
+const char *xmpp_conn_get_jid(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+const char *xmpp_conn_get_bound_jid(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+xmpp_tlscert_t *xmpp_conn_get_peer_cert(xmpp_conn_t *const conn);
+const char *xmpp_conn_get_keyfile(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+unsigned int xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr_num(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+char *xmpp_conn_cert_xmppaddr(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int n);
+const char *xmpp_conn_get_pass(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_conn_get_context(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_is_secured(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_is_connecting(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_is_connected(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_is_disconnected(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_send_queue_len(const xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+typedef enum {
+    XMPP_QUEUE_OLDEST = -1,
+    XMPP_QUEUE_YOUNGEST = -2,
+} xmpp_queue_element_t;
+char *xmpp_conn_send_queue_drop_element(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                        xmpp_queue_element_t which);
+
+xmpp_sm_state_t *xmpp_conn_get_sm_state(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_set_sm_state(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state);
+
+void xmpp_free_sm_state(xmpp_sm_state_t *sm_state);
+
+int xmpp_connect_client(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                        const char *altdomain,
+                        unsigned short altport,
+                        xmpp_conn_handler callback,
+                        void *userdata);
+
+int xmpp_connect_component(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                           const char *server,
+                           unsigned short port,
+                           xmpp_conn_handler callback,
+                           void *userdata);
+
+int xmpp_connect_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                     const char *altdomain,
                      unsigned short altport,
                      xmpp_conn_handler callback,
-                     void * const userdata);
-int xmpp_conn_open_stream_default(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
-int xmpp_conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, char **attributes,
+                     void *userdata);
+int xmpp_conn_open_stream_default(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+int xmpp_conn_open_stream(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                          char **attributes,
                           size_t attributes_len);
-int xmpp_conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+int xmpp_conn_tls_start(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
-void xmpp_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t * const conn);
+void xmpp_disconnect(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
 
-void xmpp_send(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-	       xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-
-void xmpp_send_raw_string(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, 
-			  const char * const fmt, ...);
-void xmpp_send_raw(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, 
-		   const char * const data, const size_t len);
+void xmpp_send(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+void xmpp_send_error(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_error_type_t type, char *text);
 
+void xmpp_send_raw_string(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *fmt, ...);
+void xmpp_send_raw(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *data, size_t len);
 
 /* handlers */
 
-/* if the handle returns false it is removed */
-typedef int (*xmpp_timed_handler)(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, 
-				  void * const userdata);
-
-void xmpp_timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			    xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-			    const unsigned long period,
-			    void * const userdata);
-void xmpp_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			       xmpp_timed_handler handler);
+/* if the handler returns false it is removed */
+typedef int (*xmpp_timed_handler)(xmpp_conn_t *conn, void *userdata);
 
+void xmpp_timed_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                            xmpp_timed_handler handler,
+                            unsigned long period,
+                            void *userdata);
+void xmpp_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_timed_handler handler);
 
 /* if the handler returns false it is removed */
-typedef int (*xmpp_handler)(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			     xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-			     void * const userdata);
+typedef int (*xmpp_global_timed_handler)(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *userdata);
 
-void xmpp_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-		      xmpp_handler handler,
-		      const char * const ns,
-		      const char * const name,
-		      const char * const type,
-		      void * const userdata);
-void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			 xmpp_handler handler);
+void xmpp_global_timed_handler_add(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                   xmpp_global_timed_handler handler,
+                                   unsigned long period,
+                                   void *userdata);
+void xmpp_global_timed_handler_delete(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                      xmpp_global_timed_handler handler);
 
-void xmpp_id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			 xmpp_handler handler,
-			 const char * const id,
-			 void * const userdata);
-void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
-			    xmpp_handler handler,
-			    const char * const id);
+/* if the handler returns false it is removed */
+typedef int (*xmpp_handler)(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                            xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                            void *userdata);
+
+void xmpp_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                      xmpp_handler handler,
+                      const char *ns,
+                      const char *name,
+                      const char *type,
+                      void *userdata);
+void xmpp_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_handler handler);
+
+void xmpp_id_handler_add(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                         xmpp_handler handler,
+                         const char *id,
+                         void *userdata);
+void xmpp_id_handler_delete(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                            xmpp_handler handler,
+                            const char *id);
 
 /*
 void xmpp_register_stanza_handler(conn, stanza, xmlns, type, handler)
@@ -320,95 +533,102 @@ void xmpp_register_stanza_handler(conn, stanza, xmlns, type, handler)
 
 /* allocate and initialize a blank stanza */
 xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_new_from_string(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *str);
 
 /* clone a stanza */
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_clone(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_clone(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 
 /* copies a stanza and all children */
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_copy(const xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_copy(const xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 
 /* free a stanza object and it's contents */
-int xmpp_stanza_release(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+int xmpp_stanza_release(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 
-xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_stanza_get_context(const xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_stanza_get_context(const xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 
-int xmpp_stanza_is_text(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-int xmpp_stanza_is_tag(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+int xmpp_stanza_is_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+int xmpp_stanza_is_tag(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 
 /* marshall a stanza into text for transmission or display */
-int xmpp_stanza_to_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, 
-			char ** const buf, size_t * const buflen);
+int xmpp_stanza_to_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, char **buf, size_t *buflen);
 
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_children(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, 
-					     const char * const name);
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_ns(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-					   const char * const ns);
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name_and_ns(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                                                    const char * const name,
-                                                    const char * const ns);
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_next(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_children(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                                             const char *name);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_ns(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                                           const char *ns);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name_and_ns(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                                                    const char *name,
+                                                    const char *ns);
+/* helper macro for names with a namespace */
+#define XMPP_STANZA_NAME_IN_NS(name, ns) name "[@ns='" ns "']"
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_path(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, ...);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_get_next(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 int xmpp_stanza_add_child(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, xmpp_stanza_t *child);
-int xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, xmpp_stanza_t *child,
+int xmpp_stanza_add_child_ex(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                             xmpp_stanza_t *child,
                              int do_clone);
 
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-				      const char * const name);
-int xmpp_stanza_get_attribute_count(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-int xmpp_stanza_get_attributes(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-			       const char **attr, int attrlen);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *name);
+int xmpp_stanza_get_attribute_count(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+int xmpp_stanza_get_attributes(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                               const char **attr,
+                               int attrlen);
 /* concatenate all child text nodes.  this function
  * returns a string that must be freed by the caller */
-char *xmpp_stanza_get_text(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_text_ptr(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_name(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+char *xmpp_stanza_get_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_text_ptr(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_name(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
 /* set_attribute adds/replaces attributes */
-int xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, 
-			      const char * const key,
-			      const char * const value);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_name(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
-			 const char * const name);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
-			 const char * const text);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                              const char *key,
+                              const char *value);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_name(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *name);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_text(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *text);
 int xmpp_stanza_set_text_with_size(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
-				   const char * const text, 
-				   const size_t size);
-int xmpp_stanza_del_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
-                              const char * const name);
+                                   const char *text,
+                                   size_t size);
+int xmpp_stanza_del_attribute(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *name);
 
 /* common stanza helpers */
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_ns(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_type(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_id(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_to(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-const char *xmpp_stanza_get_from(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_ns(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, const char * const ns);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_id(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, const char * const id);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_type(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, const char * const type);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_to(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, const char * const to);
-int xmpp_stanza_set_from(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, const char * const from);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_ns(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_type(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_id(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_to(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+const char *xmpp_stanza_get_from(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_ns(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *ns);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_id(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *id);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_type(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *type);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_to(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *to);
+int xmpp_stanza_set_from(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, const char *from);
 
 /* allocate and initialize a stanza in reply to another */
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_reply(xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_reply(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_stanza_reply_error(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza,
+                                       const char *error_type,
+                                       const char *condition,
+                                       const char *text);
 
 /* stanza subclasses */
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_message_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char * const type,
-                                const char * const to, const char * const id);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_message_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                                const char *type,
+                                const char *to,
+                                const char *id);
 char *xmpp_message_get_body(xmpp_stanza_t *msg);
-int xmpp_message_set_body(xmpp_stanza_t *msg, const char * const text);
+int xmpp_message_set_body(xmpp_stanza_t *msg, const char *text);
 
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_iq_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char * const type,
-                           const char * const id);
+xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_iq_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *type, const char *id);
 xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_presence_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
-xmpp_stanza_t *xmpp_error_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_error_type_t const type,
-                              const char * const text);
+xmpp_stanza_t *
+xmpp_error_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_error_type_t type, const char *text);
 
 /* jid */
 
 /* these return new strings that must be xmpp_free()'d */
-char *xmpp_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *node,
-                                    const char *domain,
-                                    const char *resource);
+char *xmpp_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                   const char *node,
+                   const char *domain,
+                   const char *resource);
 char *xmpp_jid_bare(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid);
 char *xmpp_jid_node(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid);
 char *xmpp_jid_domain(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid);
@@ -416,10 +636,21 @@ char *xmpp_jid_resource(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *jid);
 
 /* event loop */
 
-void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned long  timeout);
+void xmpp_run_once(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, unsigned long timeout);
 void xmpp_run(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
 void xmpp_stop(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
-void xmpp_ctx_set_timeout(xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx, const unsigned long timeout);
+void xmpp_ctx_set_timeout(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, unsigned long timeout);
+
+/* TLS certificates */
+
+xmpp_ctx_t *xmpp_tlscert_get_ctx(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert);
+xmpp_conn_t *xmpp_tlscert_get_conn(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert);
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_pem(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert);
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_dnsname(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert, size_t n);
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_string(const xmpp_tlscert_t *cert,
+                                    xmpp_cert_element_t elmnt);
+const char *xmpp_tlscert_get_description(xmpp_cert_element_t elmnt);
+void xmpp_tlscert_free(xmpp_tlscert_t *cert);
 
 /* UUID */
 
@@ -435,7 +666,8 @@ char *xmpp_uuid_gen(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
 typedef struct _xmpp_sha1_t xmpp_sha1_t;
 
 char *xmpp_sha1(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len);
-void xmpp_sha1_digest(const unsigned char *data, size_t len,
+void xmpp_sha1_digest(const unsigned char *data,
+                      size_t len,
                       unsigned char *digest);
 
 xmpp_sha1_t *xmpp_sha1_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
@@ -448,10 +680,155 @@ void xmpp_sha1_to_digest(xmpp_sha1_t *sha1, unsigned char *digest);
 
 /* Base64 */
 
-char *xmpp_base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len);
+char *
+xmpp_base64_encode(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const unsigned char *data, size_t len);
 char *xmpp_base64_decode_str(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len);
-void xmpp_base64_decode_bin(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *base64, size_t len,
-                            unsigned char **out, size_t *outlen);
+void xmpp_base64_decode_bin(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+                            const char *base64,
+                            size_t len,
+                            unsigned char **out,
+                            size_t *outlen);
+
+/* RNG */
+
+typedef struct _xmpp_rand_t xmpp_rand_t;
+
+/** Create new xmpp_rand_t object.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx A Strophe context object
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Random
+ */
+xmpp_rand_t *xmpp_rand_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx);
+
+/** Destroy an xmpp_rand_t object.
+ *
+ *  @param ctx A Strophe context object
+ *  @param rand A xmpp_rand_t object
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Random
+ */
+void xmpp_rand_free(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, xmpp_rand_t *rand);
+
+/** Generate random integer.
+ *  Analogue of rand(3).
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Random
+ */
+int xmpp_rand(xmpp_rand_t *rand);
+
+/** Generate random bytes.
+ *  Generates len bytes and stores them to the output buffer.
+ *
+ *  @param rand A xmpp_rand_t object
+ *  @param output A buffer where a len random bytes will be placed.
+ *  @param len Number of bytes reserved for the output..
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Random
+ */
+void xmpp_rand_bytes(xmpp_rand_t *rand, unsigned char *output, size_t len);
+
+/** Generate a nonce that is printable randomized string.
+ *  This function doesn't allocate memory and doesn't fail.
+ *
+ *  @param rand A xmpp_rand_t object
+ *  @param output A buffer where a NULL-terminated string will be placed.
+ *                The string will contain len-1 printable symbols.
+ *  @param len Number of bytes reserved for the output string, including
+ *             end of line '\0'.
+ *
+ *  @ingroup Random
+ */
+void xmpp_rand_nonce(xmpp_rand_t *rand, char *output, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Formerly "private but exported" functions made public for now to announce
+ * deprecation */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#if !defined(XMPP_DEPRECATED)
+/**
+ * XMPP_DEPRECATED(x) macro to show a compiler warning for deprecated API
+ * functions
+ *
+ * @param x The function that can be used as a replacement or 'internal' if
+ * there is no replacement
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 405)
+#define XMPP_DEPRECATED(x) __attribute__((deprecated("replaced by " #x)))
+#elif (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 300)
+#define XMPP_DEPRECATED(x) __attribute__((deprecated))
+#endif
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1500
+#define XMPP_DEPRECATED(x) __declspec(deprecated("replaced by " #x))
+#else
+#define XMPP_DEPRECATED(x)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal) void *xmpp_alloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, size_t size);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void *xmpp_realloc(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, void *p, size_t size);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+char *xmpp_strdup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+char *xmpp_strndup(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *s, size_t len);
+
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+char *xmpp_strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+int xmpp_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+int xmpp_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
+
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_log(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx,
+              xmpp_log_level_t level,
+              const char *area,
+              const char *fmt,
+              va_list ap);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_error(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_warn(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_info(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_debug(const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(internal)
+void xmpp_debug_verbose(
+    int level, const xmpp_ctx_t *ctx, const char *area, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback)
+void xmpp_conn_set_keepalive(xmpp_conn_t *conn, int timeout, int interval);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_flags)
+void xmpp_conn_disable_tls(xmpp_conn_t *conn);
+
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_string)
+void xmpp_conn_set_jid(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *jid);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_string)
+void xmpp_conn_set_pass(xmpp_conn_t *conn, const char *pass);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_string)
+void xmpp_conn_set_cafile(xmpp_conn_t *const conn, const char *path);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_string)
+void xmpp_conn_set_capath(xmpp_conn_t *const conn, const char *path);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_string)
+void xmpp_conn_set_client_cert(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                               const char *cert,
+                               const char *key);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_int)
+void xmpp_conn_set_password_retries(xmpp_conn_t *conn, unsigned int retries);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer)
+void xmpp_conn_set_password_callback(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                     xmpp_password_callback cb,
+                                     void *userdata);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer)
+void xmpp_conn_set_certfail_handler(xmpp_conn_t *const conn,
+                                    xmpp_certfail_handler hndl);
+XMPP_DEPRECATED(xmpp_conn_set_functionpointer)
+void xmpp_conn_set_sockopt_callback(xmpp_conn_t *conn,
+                                    xmpp_sockopt_callback callback);
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }

strophepp.h

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-/* strophepp.h
-** strophe XMPP client library C++ API
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
-**
-**  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
-**  implied.
-**
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
-*/
-
-/** @file
- *  Strophe public C++ API definitions.
- */
-
-#ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_STROPHEPP_H__
-#define __LIBSTROPHE_STROPHEPP_H__
-
-#include "strophe.h"
-
-namespace XMPP {
-    class Context {
-    private:
-        xmpp_mem_t m_mem;
-        xmpp_log_t m_log;
-        xmpp_ctx_t *m_ctx;
-
-    public:
-        Context();
-        virtual ~Context();
-
-        virtual void *alloc(const size_t size);
-        virtual void *realloc(void *p, const size_t size);
-        virtual void free(void *p);
-        virtual void log(const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-                         const char * const area,
-                         const char * const msg);
-
-        xmpp_ctx_t *getContext();
-
-    private:
-        static void *callAlloc(const size_t size, void * const userdata);
-        static void *callRealloc(void *p, const size_t size,
-                                 void * const userdata);
-        static void callFree(void *p, void * const userdata);
-        static void callLog(void * const userdata,
-                            const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-                            const char * const area,
-                            const char * const msg);
-    };
-
-    class Stanza {
-    private:
-        Context *m_ctx;
-        xmpp_stanza_t *m_stanza;
-
-        void *operator new(size_t size, Context *ctx);
-        void operator delete(void *p);
-        Stanza(Context *ctx);
-        virtual ~Stanza();
-
-    public:
-        static Stanza *create(Context *ctx);
-        void release();
-        Stanza *clone();
-        Stanza *copy();
-
-        int toText(const char ** const buf, size_t * const buflen);
-        Stanza *getChildren();
-        Stanza *getChildByName(const char * const name);
-        Stanza *getNext();
-        char *getAttribute(const char * const name);
-        char *getNamespace();
-        char *getText();
-        char *getName();
-        void addChild(Stanza *child);
-        void setNamespace(const char * const ns);
-        void setAttribute(const char * const key, const char * const value);
-        void setName(const char * const name);
-        void setText(const char * const text);
-        void setText(const char * const text, const size_t size);
-        char *getType();
-        char *getId();
-        char *getTo();
-        char *getFrom();
-        void setType(const char * const type);
-        void setId(const char * const id);
-        void setTo(const char * const to);
-        void setFrom(const char * const from);
-    };
-
-    class Connection {
-    private:
-        Context *m_ctx;
-        xmpp_conn_t *conn;
-
-        void *operator new(size_t size, Context *ctx);
-        Connection(Context *ctx);
-
-    public:
-        static Connection *create(Context *ctx);
-        virtual ~Connection();
-        Connection *clone();
-        void operator delete(void *p);
-
-        const char *getJID();
-        void setJID(const char * const jid);
-        const char *getPass();
-        void setPass(const char * const pass);
-        bool connectClient(const char * const domain,
-                           xmpp_conn_handler callback,
-                           void * const userdata);
-        void disconnect();
-        void send(Stanza *stanza);
-
-        void addTimedHandler(xmpp_timed_handler handler,
-                             const unsigned long perdio,
-                             void * const userdata);
-        void deleteTimedHandler(xmpp_timed_handler handler);
-        void addHandler(xmpp_handler handler,
-                        const char * const ns,
-                        const char * const name,
-                        const char * const type,
-                        void * const userdata);
-        void deleteHandler(xmpp_handler handler);
-        void addIdHandler(xmpp_handler handler,
-                          const char * const id,
-                          void * const userdata);
-        void deleteIdHandler(xmpp_handler handler);
-    };
-}
-
-#endif /* __LIBSTROPHE_STROPHEPP_H__ */

testbuild.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+logfile="../../testbuild.log"
+
+err_out() {
+  tail $logfile
+  exit 1
+}
+
+./bootstrap.sh
+./configure >> $logfile || err_out
+make -j$(( `nproc` * 2 + 1 )) >> $logfile || err_out
+make check >> $logfile || err_out

tests/cert.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

tests/check_parser.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* check_parser.h
 ** strophe XMPP client library -- parser tests
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
 **  implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -18,14 +19,15 @@
 
 #include "test.h"
 
-#define fail_unless(expr) do {                  \
-    int result = (expr);                        \
-    if (!result) {                              \
-        printf("%s:%d: Assertion failed: %s\n", \
-               __FILE__, __LINE__, #expr);      \
-        exit(1);                                \
-    }                                           \
-} while (0)
+#define fail_unless(expr)                                               \
+    do {                                                                \
+        int result = (expr);                                            \
+        if (!result) {                                                  \
+            printf("%s:%d: Assertion failed: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
+                   #expr);                                              \
+            exit(1);                                                    \
+        }                                                               \
+    } while (0)
 
 static void create_destroy(void)
 {
@@ -42,6 +44,9 @@ static void create_destroy(void)
 int cbtest_got_start = 0;
 void cbtest_handle_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)attrs;
+    (void)userdata;
+
     if (strcmp(name, "stream") == 0)
         cbtest_got_start = 1;
 }
@@ -49,6 +54,8 @@ void cbtest_handle_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata)
 int cbtest_got_end = 0;
 void cbtest_handle_end(char *name, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     if (strcmp(name, "stream") == 0)
         cbtest_got_end = 1;
 }
@@ -56,6 +63,8 @@ void cbtest_handle_end(char *name, void *userdata)
 int cbtest_got_stanza = 0;
 void cbtest_handle_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     if (strcmp(xmpp_stanza_get_name(stanza), "message") == 0)
         cbtest_got_stanza = 1;
 }
@@ -67,9 +76,7 @@ static void callbacks(void)
     int ret;
 
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
-    parser = parser_new(ctx, 
-                        cbtest_handle_start, 
-                        cbtest_handle_end,
+    parser = parser_new(ctx, cbtest_handle_start, cbtest_handle_end,
                         cbtest_handle_stanza, NULL);
 
     ret = parser_feed(parser, "<stream>", 8);

tests/key.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIGkAgEBBDBZ90AXrC5n1ZxFGq4WpqMgvH7qw2YddaUzzPFtf9qDRDrRe3xW6nTr
+Iywpxdh26GWgBwYFK4EEACKhZANiAAR3zfWucQBD2Fs/tDuiX3veVhlHrquhHGua
+aOFBnCYLO/C+neCk/hUf2sg0ovwZktGQJLF27IZEo0AOl5gMFpDSJyRf27gMIf4R
+VQDl8Md3irYLj7JMYNcWI9Fmd1q2PaA=
+-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----

tests/key_encrypted.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
+Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
+DEK-Info: AES-256-CBC,D1537075EE9323A68A08B79257D87D53
+
+faIortcMN9tCcmwidAJlFDOS68OJlAH1Bzjh2sqhZDhFJEU/w3bOihTDk1cV0yg1
+JHSxolcX7aYLaBfhSdbnUDaeNhyvfF97O6lMHXbiSdkWBMKrOjSwpW5BcemQgbpI
+gjCi7KYWb2Z3CqcELR9624u4vRgytJQliqLW1jjnGMELcuq7HaoB2wP0XmXp9/BV
+QMQU504S6V8JbogFZeNGCOq+EW5C8tEBCz82y1PRUr0=
+-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----

tests/res_query_dump.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* res_query_dump.c
  * Simple program to dump res_query(3) response
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 /* Linux and OSX:
@@ -55,8 +56,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     }
 
     domain = argv[1];
-    snprintf(fulldomain, sizeof(fulldomain), "_%s._%s.%s",
-             service, proto, domain);
+    snprintf(fulldomain, sizeof(fulldomain), "_%s._%s.%s", service, proto,
+             domain);
     errno = 0;
     len = res_query(fulldomain, C_IN, T_SRV, buf, sizeof(buf));
 

tests/test.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test.c
  * strophe XMPP client library -- common routines for tests
  *
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
  *  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
  *  or implied.
  *
- *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+ *  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
@@ -16,9 +17,9 @@
 
 static uint8_t char_to_bin(char c)
 {
-    return c <= '9' ? (uint8_t)(c - '0') :
-           c <= 'Z' ? (uint8_t)(c - 'A' + 10) :
-                      (uint8_t)(c - 'a' + 10);
+    return c <= '9'   ? (uint8_t)(c - '0')
+           : c <= 'Z' ? (uint8_t)(c - 'A' + 10)
+                      : (uint8_t)(c - 'a' + 10);
 }
 
 void test_hex_to_bin(const char *hex, uint8_t *bin, size_t *bin_len)

tests/test.h

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test.h
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- common routines for tests
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #ifndef __LIBSTROPHE_TEST_H__
@@ -14,54 +15,69 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include "ostypes.h"
 
-#define TEST_MAIN                                           \
-int main(int argc, char **argv) {                           \
-    int num_failed;                                         \
-    Suite *s = parser_suite();                              \
-    SRunner *sr = srunner_create(s);                        \
-    srunner_run_all(sr, CK_NORMAL);                         \
-    num_failed = srunner_ntests_failed(sr);                 \
-    srunner_free(sr);                                       \
-    return (num_failed == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; \
-}
+#define TEST_MAIN                                               \
+    int main(int argc, char **argv)                             \
+    {                                                           \
+        int num_failed;                                         \
+        Suite *s = parser_suite();                              \
+        SRunner *sr = srunner_create(s);                        \
+        srunner_run_all(sr, CK_NORMAL);                         \
+        num_failed = srunner_ntests_failed(sr);                 \
+        srunner_free(sr);                                       \
+        return (num_failed == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; \
+    }
 
 #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
 #endif
 
-#define COMPARE(v1, v2)            \
-do {                               \
-    const char *__v1 = v1;         \
-    const char *__v2 = v2;         \
-    if (strcmp(__v1, __v2) != 0) { \
-        printf("%s differs!\n"     \
-               "expected: %s\n"    \
-               "got:      %s\n",   \
-               #v1, __v1, __v2);   \
-        exit(1);                   \
-    }                              \
-} while (0)
+#define COMPARE(should, is)                                             \
+    do {                                                                \
+        const char *__should = should;                                  \
+        const char *__is = is;                                          \
+        if ((__should == NULL) && (__is == NULL)) {                     \
+            /* noop */                                                  \
+        } else if (!__should || !__is || strcmp(__should, __is) != 0) { \
+            printf("Error:    %s\n"                                     \
+                   "Expected: %s\n"                                     \
+                   "Got:      %s\n",                                    \
+                   #should " != " #is, __should, __is);                 \
+            exit(1);                                                    \
+        }                                                               \
+    } while (0)
 
-#define COMPARE_BUF(v1, len1, v2, len2)        \
-do {                                           \
-    const uint8_t *__v1 = (uint8_t *)(v1);     \
-    const uint8_t *__v2 = (uint8_t *)(v2);     \
-    size_t __len1 = len1;                      \
-    size_t __len2 = len2;                      \
-    if (__len1 != __len2 ||                    \
-        memcmp(__v1, __v2, __len1) != 0)       \
-    {                                          \
-        printf("%s differs!\n", #v1);          \
-        printf("expected: 0x%s\n",             \
-               test_bin_to_hex(__v1, __len1)); \
-        printf("got:      0x%s\n",             \
-               test_bin_to_hex(__v2, __len2)); \
-        exit(1);                               \
-    }                                          \
-} while (0)
+#define COMPARE_BUF(should, should_len, is, is_len)                      \
+    do {                                                                 \
+        const uint8_t *__should = (uint8_t *)(should);                   \
+        const uint8_t *__is = (uint8_t *)(is);                           \
+        size_t __should_len = should_len;                                \
+        size_t __is_len = is_len;                                        \
+        if (__should_len != __is_len ||                                  \
+            memcmp(__should, __is, __should_len) != 0) {                 \
+            printf("Error:    %s\n", #should " != " #is);                \
+            printf("Expected: 0x%s\n",                                   \
+                   test_bin_to_hex(__should, __should_len));             \
+            printf("Got:      0x%s\n", test_bin_to_hex(__is, __is_len)); \
+            exit(1);                                                     \
+        }                                                                \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define ENSURE_EQ(should, is)                           \
+    do {                                                \
+        int __should = should;                          \
+        int __is = is;                                  \
+        if (__should != __is) {                         \
+            printf("Error:    %s\n"                     \
+                   "Expected: %d\n"                     \
+                   "Got:      %d\n",                    \
+                   #should " != " #is, __is, __should); \
+            exit(1);                                    \
+        }                                               \
+    } while (0)
 
 void test_hex_to_bin(const char *hex, uint8_t *bin, size_t *bin_len);
 const char *test_bin_to_hex(const uint8_t *bin, size_t len);

tests/test_base64.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test_base64.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- test routines for the base64 codec
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <assert.h>
@@ -17,11 +18,11 @@
 
 #include "test.h"
 
-static const unsigned char test_2_raw[] =
-    {0x14, 0xfb, 0x9c, 0x03, 0xd9, 0x7e, 0x00};
-static const unsigned char test_4_raw[] =
-    {0xd6, 0x2f, 0x27, 0x49,  0x7e, 0xdd, 0xf3, 0xd5,
-     0x41, 0xbc, 0x1b, 0xe9,  0xdf, 0xe9, 0xb3, 0x08, 0x00};
+static const unsigned char test_2_raw[] = {0x14, 0xfb, 0x9c, 0x03,
+                                           0xd9, 0x7e, 0x00};
+static const unsigned char test_4_raw[] = {0xd6, 0x2f, 0x27, 0x49, 0x7e, 0xdd,
+                                           0xf3, 0xd5, 0x41, 0xbc, 0x1b, 0xe9,
+                                           0xdf, 0xe9, 0xb3, 0x08, 0x00};
 
 static const struct {
     char *raw;
@@ -36,30 +37,26 @@ static const struct {
         .base64 = "FPucA9l+",
     },
     {
-        .raw =
-            "From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be, "
-            "Much pleasure; then from thee much more must flow, "
-            "And soonest our best men with thee do go, "
-            "Rest of their bones, and soul's delivery.",
-        .base64 =
-            "RnJvbSByZXN0IGFuZCBzbGVlcCwgd2hpY2ggYnV0IHRoeSBwaWN0dXJl"
-            "cyBiZSwgTXVjaCBwbGVhc3VyZTsgdGhlbiBmcm9tIHRoZWUgbXVjaCBt"
-            "b3JlIG11c3QgZmxvdywgQW5kIHNvb25lc3Qgb3VyIGJlc3QgbWVuIHdp"
-            "dGggdGhlZSBkbyBnbywgUmVzdCBvZiB0aGVpciBib25lcywgYW5kIHNv"
-            "dWwncyBkZWxpdmVyeS4=",
+        .raw = "From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be, "
+               "Much pleasure; then from thee much more must flow, "
+               "And soonest our best men with thee do go, "
+               "Rest of their bones, and soul's delivery.",
+        .base64 = "RnJvbSByZXN0IGFuZCBzbGVlcCwgd2hpY2ggYnV0IHRoeSBwaWN0dXJl"
+                  "cyBiZSwgTXVjaCBwbGVhc3VyZTsgdGhlbiBmcm9tIHRoZWUgbXVjaCBt"
+                  "b3JlIG11c3QgZmxvdywgQW5kIHNvb25lc3Qgb3VyIGJlc3QgbWVuIHdp"
+                  "dGggdGhlZSBkbyBnbywgUmVzdCBvZiB0aGVpciBib25lcywgYW5kIHNv"
+                  "dWwncyBkZWxpdmVyeS4=",
     },
     {
         .raw = (char *)test_4_raw,
         .base64 = "1i8nSX7d89VBvBvp3+mzCA==",
     },
     {
-        .raw =
-            "realm=\"chesspark.com\",nonce=\"b243c0d663257a9149999cef2f83"
-            "a22116559e93\",qop=\"auth\",charset=utf-8,algorithm=md5-sess",
-        .base64 =
-            "cmVhbG09ImNoZXNzcGFyay5jb20iLG5vbmNlPSJiMjQzYzBkNjYzMjU3"
-            "YTkxNDk5OTljZWYyZjgzYTIyMTE2NTU5ZTkzIixxb3A9ImF1dGgiLGNo"
-            "YXJzZXQ9dXRmLTgsYWxnb3JpdGhtPW1kNS1zZXNz",
+        .raw = "realm=\"chesspark.com\",nonce=\"b243c0d663257a9149999cef2f83"
+               "a22116559e93\",qop=\"auth\",charset=utf-8,algorithm=md5-sess",
+        .base64 = "cmVhbG09ImNoZXNzcGFyay5jb20iLG5vbmNlPSJiMjQzYzBkNjYzMjU3"
+                  "YTkxNDk5OTljZWYyZjgzYTIyMTE2NTU5ZTkzIixxb3A9ImF1dGgiLGNo"
+                  "YXJzZXQ9dXRmLTgsYWxnb3JpdGhtPW1kNS1zZXNz",
     },
 
     /* RFC4648 test vectors */
@@ -94,41 +91,30 @@ static const struct {
 };
 
 static const unsigned char bin_data[] = {
-    0xda, 0xa8, 0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
-    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x5f, 0x78, 0x6d,
-    0x70, 0x70, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e,
-    0x74, 0x04, 0x5f, 0x74, 0x63, 0x70, 0x05, 0x67,
-    0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d,
-    0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00,
-    0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x43, 0x00,
-    0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04,
-    0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x31, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70,
-    0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67,
-    0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0,
-    0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
-    0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14,
-    0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x34, 0x04, 0x78,
-    0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f,
-    0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d,
-    0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
-    0x00, 0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00,
-    0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x32,
-    0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06,
-    0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63,
-    0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00,
-    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00,
-    0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d,
-    0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f,
-    0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00,
-    0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
-    0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00,
-    0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x33, 0x04,
-    0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67,
-    0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f,
-    0x6d, 0x00,
+    0xda, 0xa8, 0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x0c, 0x5f, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e,
+    0x74, 0x04, 0x5f, 0x74, 0x63, 0x70, 0x05, 0x67, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6c,
+    0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00,
+    0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x31, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70,
+    0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63,
+    0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
+    0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c,
+    0x74, 0x34, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f,
+    0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00,
+    0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x32, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70,
+    0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63,
+    0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
+    0x43, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d,
+    0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03,
+    0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x02, 0x43, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x66, 0x04, 0x61,
+    0x6c, 0x74, 0x33, 0x04, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x01, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x67,
+    0x6f, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x03, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x00,
 };
 
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+int main()
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     unsigned char *udec;

tests/test_ctx.c

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test_ctx.c
-** libstrophe XMPP client library -- test routines for the library run-time context
+** libstrophe XMPP client library -- test routines for the library run-time
+*context
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -21,33 +23,41 @@ static int mem_alloc_called = 0;
 static int mem_free_called = 0;
 static int mem_realloc_called = 0;
 
-void *my_alloc(const size_t size, void * const userdata)
+void *my_alloc(size_t size, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     mem_alloc_called++;
     return malloc(size);
 }
 
-void my_free(void *p, void * const userdata)
+void my_free(void *p, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     mem_free_called++;
     return free(p);
 }
 
-void *my_realloc(void *p, const size_t size, void * const userdata)
+void *my_realloc(void *p, size_t size, void *userdata)
 {
+    (void)userdata;
+
     mem_realloc_called++;
     return realloc(p, size);
 }
 
-void my_logger(void * const userdata, const xmpp_log_level_t level,
-	       const char * const area, const char * const msg)
+void my_logger(void *userdata,
+               xmpp_log_level_t level,
+               const char *area,
+               const char *msg)
 {
-    if (strcmp((char *)userdata, "asdf") == 0 && level == XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG
-	&& strcmp(area, "test") == 0 && strcmp(msg, "hello") == 0)
-	log_called++;
+    if (strcmp((char *)userdata, "asdf") == 0 && level == XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG &&
+        strcmp(area, "test") == 0 && strcmp(msg, "hello") == 0)
+        log_called++;
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+int main()
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     xmpp_mem_t mymem;
@@ -56,7 +66,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     void *testptr1, *testptr2;
 
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
-    if (ctx == NULL) return 1;
+    if (ctx == NULL)
+        return 1;
 
     /* destroy context */
     xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
@@ -71,31 +82,31 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     mylog.userdata = my_str;
 
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(&mymem, &mylog);
-    xmpp_debug(ctx, "test", "hello");
+    strophe_debug(ctx, "test", "hello");
 
-    testptr1 = xmpp_alloc(ctx, 1024);
+    testptr1 = strophe_alloc(ctx, 1024);
     if (testptr1 == NULL) {
-	xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
-	return 1;
+        xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+        return 1;
     }
 
-    testptr2 = xmpp_realloc(ctx, testptr1, 2048);
+    testptr2 = strophe_realloc(ctx, testptr1, 2048);
     if (testptr2 == NULL) {
-	xmpp_free(ctx, testptr1);
-	xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
-	return 1;
+        strophe_free(ctx, testptr1);
+        xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+        return 1;
     }
 
-    xmpp_free(ctx, testptr2);
+    strophe_free(ctx, testptr2);
 
     xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
 
     /* check for test failure */
-    if (!(log_called && mem_alloc_called && mem_realloc_called && 
-	  mem_free_called))
-	return 1;
+    if (!(log_called && mem_alloc_called && mem_realloc_called &&
+          mem_free_called))
+        return 1;
     if (mem_alloc_called != mem_free_called)
         return 1;
-    
+
     return 0;
 }

tests/test_fuzz_parser.c

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "strophe.h"
+#include "parser.h"
+
+void xmpp_initialize(void);
+
+void cbtest_handle_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)name;
+    (void)attrs;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+void cbtest_handle_end(char *name, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)name;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+void cbtest_handle_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)stanza;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *Data, size_t Size)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    parser_t *parser;
+
+    char *dup = malloc(Size);
+    memcpy(dup, Data, Size);
+
+    ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
+    parser = parser_new(ctx, cbtest_handle_start, cbtest_handle_end,
+                        cbtest_handle_stanza, NULL);
+
+    parser_feed(parser, dup, Size);
+
+    free(dup);
+    parser_free(parser);
+    xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+
+    return 0;
+}

tests/test_fuzz_resolver.c

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "strophe.h"
+#include "resolver.h"
+
+void xmpp_initialize(void);
+
+void cbtest_handle_start(char *name, char **attrs, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)name;
+    (void)attrs;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+void cbtest_handle_end(char *name, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)name;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+void cbtest_handle_stanza(xmpp_stanza_t *stanza, void *userdata)
+{
+    (void)stanza;
+    (void)userdata;
+}
+
+/* res_query("_xmpp-client._tcp.jabber.org", C_IN, T_SRV, ...) */
+static const unsigned char data2[] = {
+    0xf2, 0x98, 0x81, 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x0c, 0x5f, 0x78, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e,
+    0x74, 0x04, 0x5f, 0x74, 0x63, 0x70, 0x06, 0x6a, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62, 0x65,
+    0x72, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x0c,
+    0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x83, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x1e,
+    0x00, 0x1e, 0x14, 0x66, 0x07, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x32,
+    0x06, 0x6a, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x67, 0x00,
+    0xc0, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x83, 0x00, 0x1c,
+    0x00, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x14, 0x66, 0x09, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x65,
+    0x73, 0x32, 0x76, 0x36, 0x06, 0x6a, 0x61, 0x62, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x03,
+    0x6f, 0x72, 0x67, 0x00,
+};
+
+int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *Data, size_t Size)
+{
+    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
+    resolver_srv_rr_t *srv_rr_list;
+
+    unsigned char *dup = malloc(Size + 64);
+    memcpy(dup, data2, 64);
+    memcpy(&dup[64], Data, Size);
+
+    ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
+    resolver_srv_lookup_buf(ctx, dup, 64 + Size, &srv_rr_list);
+    if (srv_rr_list != NULL)
+        resolver_srv_free(ctx, srv_rr_list);
+
+    free(dup);
+    xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+
+    return 0;
+}

tests/test_hash.c

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test_hash.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- self-test for the hash-table implementation
 **
-** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc. 
+** Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Collecta, Inc.
 **
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-** This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+** This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -22,12 +23,8 @@
 #define TESTSIZE 500
 
 /* static test data */
-const char *keys[] = {
-  "foo", "bar", "baz", "quux", "xyzzy"
-};
-const char *values[] = {
-  "wuzzle", "mug", "canonical", "rosebud", "lottery"
-};
+const char *keys[] = {"foo", "bar", "baz", "quux", "xyzzy"};
+const char *values[] = {"wuzzle", "mug", "canonical", "rosebud", "lottery"};
 const int nkeys = ARRAY_SIZE(keys);
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
@@ -43,10 +40,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     /* initialize random numbers */
     if (argc > 2) {
-	/* use a seed from the command line */
-	seed = (unsigned int)atoi(argv[1]);
+        /* use a seed from the command line */
+        seed = (unsigned int)atoi(argv[1]);
     } else {
-	seed = (unsigned int)clock();
+        seed = (unsigned int)clock();
     }
     /* using random seed 'seed' */
     srand(seed);
@@ -54,76 +51,81 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     /* allocate a default context */
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
     if (ctx == NULL) {
-	/* ctx allocation failed! */
-	return -1;
+        /* ctx allocation failed! */
+        return -1;
     }
 
     /* allocate a hash table */
-    table = hash_new(ctx, TABLESIZE, xmpp_free);
+    table = hash_new(ctx, TABLESIZE, strophe_free);
     if (table == NULL) {
-	/* table allocation failed! */
-	return 1;
+        /* table allocation failed! */
+        return 1;
     }
 
     /* test insertion */
     for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
-	err = hash_add(table, keys[i], xmpp_strdup(ctx, values[i]));
-	if (err) return err;
+        err = hash_add(table, keys[i], strophe_strdup(ctx, values[i]));
+        if (err)
+            return err;
     }
 
     /* test key count */
     if (hash_num_keys(table) != nkeys) {
-	/* wrong number of keys in table! */
-	return 1;
+        /* wrong number of keys in table! */
+        return 1;
     }
 
     /* test replacing old values */
     for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
-        err = hash_add(table, keys[0], xmpp_strdup(ctx, values[i]));
-        if (err) return err;
-        if (hash_num_keys(table) != nkeys) return 1;
+        err = hash_add(table, keys[0], strophe_strdup(ctx, values[i]));
+        if (err)
+            return err;
+        if (hash_num_keys(table) != nkeys)
+            return 1;
         result = hash_get(table, keys[0]);
-        if (result == NULL) return 1;
-        if (strcmp(result, values[i]) != 0) return 1;
+        if (result == NULL)
+            return 1;
+        if (strcmp(result, values[i]) != 0)
+            return 1;
     }
     /* restore value for the 1st key */
-    hash_add(table, keys[0], xmpp_strdup(ctx, values[0]));
+    hash_add(table, keys[0], strophe_strdup(ctx, values[0]));
 
     /* test cloning */
     clone = hash_clone(table);
 
     /* test lookup */
     for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
-	result = hash_get(clone, keys[i]);
-	if (result == NULL) {
-	    /* lookup failed! */
-	    return 1;
-	}
-	if (strcmp(values[i], result)) {
-	    /* lookup returned incorrect value! */
-	    return 1;
-	}
+        result = hash_get(clone, keys[i]);
+        if (result == NULL) {
+            /* lookup failed! */
+            return 1;
+        }
+        if (strcmp(values[i], result)) {
+            /* lookup returned incorrect value! */
+            return 1;
+        }
     }
 
     /* test key iterator */
     iter = hash_iter_new(clone);
     if (iter == NULL) {
-	/* iterator allocation failed! */
-	return 1;
+        /* iterator allocation failed! */
+        return 1;
     }
     for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
-	key = hash_iter_next(iter);
-	printf("key: '%s'\n", key);
+        key = hash_iter_next(iter);
+        printf("key: '%s'\n", key);
     }
     key = hash_iter_next(iter);
     if (key != NULL) {
-	/* extra keys returned! */
-	return 1;
+        /* extra keys returned! */
+        return 1;
     }
     key = hash_iter_next(iter);
     if (key != NULL) {
-	/* extra keys returned! */
-	return 1;
+        /* extra keys returned! */
+        return 1;
     }
     hash_iter_release(iter);
 
@@ -132,14 +134,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
     /* test drops */
     hash_drop(clone, keys[2]);
-    if (hash_get(clone, keys[2]) != NULL) return 1;
+    if (hash_get(clone, keys[2]) != NULL)
+        return 1;
     hash_drop(clone, keys[1]);
     hash_drop(clone, keys[4]);
-    if (hash_get(clone, keys[4]) != NULL) return 1;
-    if (hash_get(clone, keys[1]) != NULL) return 1;
+    if (hash_get(clone, keys[4]) != NULL)
+        return 1;
+    if (hash_get(clone, keys[1]) != NULL)
+        return 1;
     /* keys 0,3 should still be available */
-    if (hash_get(clone, keys[0]) == NULL) return 1;
-    if (hash_get(clone, keys[3]) == NULL) return 1;
+    if (hash_get(clone, keys[0]) == NULL)
+        return 1;
+    if (hash_get(clone, keys[3]) == NULL)
+        return 1;
 
     /* release our clone */
     hash_release(clone);

tests/test_jid.c

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR GPL-3.0-only */
 /* test_jid.c
 ** libstrophe XMPP client library -- test routines for the jid utils
 **
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 **  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express
 **  or implied.
 **
-**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT and GPLv3 licenses.
+**  This program is dual licensed under the MIT or GPLv3 licenses.
 */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -15,82 +16,80 @@
 #include "strophe.h"
 #include "common.h"
 
-static const char jid1[] = "foo@bar.com";
-static const char jid2[] = "anyone@example.com/hullo";
-static const char jid3[] = "manic.porter@xyz.net/frob";
-static const char jid4[] = "domain.tld";
+#include "test.h"
 
 static const char *_s(const char *s)
 {
     return s == NULL ? "<NULL>" : s;
 }
 
-int test_jid(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
+static int test_jid(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
     char *bare;
     char *node;
     char *domain;
     char *resource;
+    size_t n;
+    struct {
+        const char *jid;
+        const char *bare;
+        const char *node;
+        const char *domain;
+        const char *resource;
+    } testcases[] = {
+        {"foo@bar.com", "foo@bar.com", "foo", "bar.com", NULL},
+        {
+            "anyone@example.com/hullo",
+            "anyone@example.com",
+            "anyone",
+            "example.com",
+            "hullo",
+        },
+        {
+            "a.example.com/b@example.net",
+            "a.example.com",
+            NULL,
+            "a.example.com",
+            "b@example.net",
+        },
+        {
+            "manic.porter@xyz.net/frob",
+            "manic.porter@xyz.net",
+            "manic.porter",
+            "xyz.net",
+            "frob",
+        },
+        {
+            "domain.tld",
+            "domain.tld",
+            NULL,
+            "domain.tld",
+            NULL,
+        },
+    };
 
-    bare = xmpp_jid_bare(ctx, jid1);
-    node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, jid1);
-    domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, jid1);
-    resource = xmpp_jid_resource(ctx, jid1);
-    printf("jid '%s' parsed to %s, %s, %s\n",
-           jid1, _s(node), _s(domain), _s(resource));
-    if (bare == NULL || strcmp(bare, "foo@bar.com")) return 1;
-    if (node == NULL || strcmp(node, "foo")) return 1;
-    if (domain == NULL || strcmp(domain, "bar.com")) return 1;
-    if (resource != NULL) return 1;
-    if (bare) xmpp_free(ctx, bare);
-    if (node) xmpp_free(ctx, node);
-    if (domain) xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
-    if (resource) xmpp_free(ctx, resource);
+    for (n = 0; n < sizeof(testcases) / sizeof(testcases[0]); ++n) {
+        bare = xmpp_jid_bare(ctx, testcases[n].jid);
+        node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, testcases[n].jid);
+        domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, testcases[n].jid);
+        resource = xmpp_jid_resource(ctx, testcases[n].jid);
+        printf("jid '%s' parsed to %s, %s, %s\n", testcases[n].jid, _s(node),
+               _s(domain), _s(resource));
+        COMPARE(testcases[n].bare, bare);
+        COMPARE(testcases[n].node, node);
+        COMPARE(testcases[n].domain, domain);
+        COMPARE(testcases[n].resource, resource);
+        if (bare)
+            strophe_free(ctx, bare);
+        if (node)
+            strophe_free(ctx, node);
+        if (domain)
+            strophe_free(ctx, domain);
+        if (resource)
+            strophe_free(ctx, resource);
+    }
 
-    bare = xmpp_jid_bare(ctx, jid2);
-    node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, jid2);
-    domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, jid2);
-    resource = xmpp_jid_resource(ctx, jid2);
-    printf("jid '%s' parsed to %s, %s, %s\n",
-           jid2, _s(node), _s(domain), _s(resource));
-    if (bare == NULL || strcmp(bare, "anyone@example.com")) return 1;
-    if (node == NULL || strcmp(node, "anyone")) return 1;
-    if (domain == NULL || strcmp(domain, "example.com")) return 1;
-    if (resource == NULL || strcmp(resource, "hullo")) return 1;
-    if (bare) xmpp_free(ctx, bare);
-    if (node) xmpp_free(ctx, node);
-    if (domain) xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
-    if (resource) xmpp_free(ctx, resource);
-
-    bare = xmpp_jid_bare(ctx, jid3);
-    node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, jid3);
-    domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, jid3);
-    resource = xmpp_jid_resource(ctx, jid3);
-    printf("jid '%s' parsed to %s, %s, %s\n",
-           jid3, _s(node), _s(domain), _s(resource));
-    if (bare == NULL || strcmp(bare, "manic.porter@xyz.net")) return 1;
-    if (node == NULL || strcmp(node, "manic.porter")) return 1;
-    if (domain == NULL || strcmp(domain, "xyz.net")) return 1;
-    if (resource == NULL || strcmp(resource, "frob")) return 1;
-    if (bare) xmpp_free(ctx, bare);
-    if (node) xmpp_free(ctx, node);
-    if (domain) xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
-    if (resource) xmpp_free(ctx, resource);
-
-    bare = xmpp_jid_bare(ctx, jid4);
-    node = xmpp_jid_node(ctx, jid4);
-    domain = xmpp_jid_domain(ctx, jid4);
-    resource = xmpp_jid_resource(ctx, jid4);
-    printf("jid '%s' parsed to %s, %s, %s\n",
-           jid4, _s(node), _s(domain), _s(resource));
-    if (bare == NULL || strcmp(bare, "domain.tld")) return 1;
-    if (node != NULL) return 1;
-    if (domain == NULL || strcmp(domain, "domain.tld")) return 1;
-    if (resource != NULL) return 1;
-    if (bare) xmpp_free(ctx, bare);
-    if (node) xmpp_free(ctx, node);
-    if (domain) xmpp_free(ctx, domain);
-    if (resource) xmpp_free(ctx, resource);
+    printf("test_jid() finished successfully\n");
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -101,38 +100,59 @@ int test_jid_new(xmpp_ctx_t *ctx)
 
     jid = xmpp_jid_new(ctx, "node", "domain", "resource");
     printf("new jid: '%s'\n", jid);
-    if (strcmp(jid, "node@domain/resource")) return 1;
-    xmpp_free(ctx, jid);
+    if (strcmp(jid, "node@domain/resource"))
+        return 1;
+    strophe_free(ctx, jid);
 
     jid = xmpp_jid_new(ctx, "foo", "bar.com", NULL);
     printf("new jid: '%s'\n", jid);
-    if (strcmp(jid, "foo@bar.com")) return 1;
-    xmpp_free(ctx, jid);
+    if (strcmp(jid, "foo@bar.com"))
+        return 1;
+    strophe_free(ctx, jid);
+
+    const char *invalid_chars = "\"&'/:<>@";
+    char localpart[] = "localpart";
+    do {
+        localpart[1] = *invalid_chars;
+        jid = xmpp_jid_new(ctx, localpart, "bar.com", NULL);
+        if (jid != NULL) {
+            printf("Shouldn't have created JID with localpart=\"%s\"\n",
+                   localpart);
+            return 1;
+        }
+        invalid_chars++;
+    } while (*invalid_chars != '\0');
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+int main()
 {
     xmpp_ctx_t *ctx;
     int ret;
 
     printf("allocating context... ");
     ctx = xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, NULL);
-    if (ctx == NULL) printf("failed to create context\n");
-    if (ctx == NULL) return -1;
+    if (ctx == NULL)
+        printf("failed to create context\n");
+    if (ctx == NULL)
+        return -1;
     printf("ok.\n");
 
     printf("testing jid routines...\n");
     ret = test_jid(ctx);
-    if (ret) printf("testing jid routines... failed!\n");
-    if (ret) return ret;
+    if (ret)
+        printf("testing jid routines... failed!\n");
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
     printf("testing jid routines... ok.\n");
 
     printf("testing jid new routines...\n");
     ret = test_jid_new(ctx);
-    if (ret) printf("testing jid new routines... failed!\n");
-    if (ret) return ret;
+    if (ret)
+        printf("testing jid new routines... failed!\n");
+    if (ret)
+        return ret;
     printf("testing jid new routines... ok.\n");
 
     printf("freeing context... ");